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Showing 1 - 50Addition of Cetrelimab to Erdafitinib in Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma With FGFR Alterations
In a phase II study (NORSE) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Loriot et al found that both erdafitinib monotherapy and the combination of erdafitinib and cetrelimab were active as first-line treatment in cisplatin-ineligible patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma with FGFR...
Outcomes With Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Childhood Cancer Survivors Who Received Abdominopelvic Radiation
In a study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Yeh et al found that childhood cancer survivors who received abdominopelvic radiation, who are at increased risk of developing colorectal cancer, can benefit from early screening to reduce the risk of colorectal cancer and associated...
CRI Launches Open Database for Immunotherapy Cancer Research
The Cancer Research Institute (CRI) in collaboration with 10x Genomics, Stanford University School of Medicine, the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, has launched an open foundational database for cancer immunotherapy research. The...
Cancer Workforce Challenges Undermine Patient Care and Jeopardize Momentum in Research, Report Finds
The U.S. cancer workforce faces critical challenges that may affect Americans' access to lifesaving cancer care and delay progress in cancer research. A new report from the President's Cancer Panel, Ensuring a Strong Future for America's Cancer Workforce, underscores these key issues—including...
Colorectal Cancer: How Does Lifetime Alcohol Consumption Affect Risk?
Studies have demonstrated a link between alcohol consumption and an elevated risk of colorectal cancer. New research now reveals that higher lifetime alcohol consumption is also associated with a higher risk, especially for rectal cancer, and that quitting drinking can lower a person’s risk. The...
Cabozantinib and Temozolomide in Unresectable or Metastatic Leiomyosarcoma
In a phase II study reported in The Lancet Oncology, Monga et al found that dual targeting of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor (MET) pathways with cabozantinib and temozolomide was of benefit in patients with unresectable or metastatic...
Pembrolizumab Plus Lenvatinib in Recurrent Gynecologic Clear Cell Carcinoma
In a phase II trial (LARA) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Ngoi et al found that the combination of pembrolizumab and lenvatinib was active in patients with recurrent gynecologic clear cell carcinoma. Study Details In the trial, 25 efficacy-eligible patients (27 in safety population) with at least ...
Leader in Global Cancer Care, Paul E. Goss, MD, PhD, Dies at 70
The oncology community is mourning the loss of Paul E. Goss, MD, PhD, who died on December 19, 2025, at his home in Hopkinton, Massachusetts, from multiple system atrophy—a rare, progressive neurologic disorder with symptoms resembling those of Parkinson’s disease. He was 70 years old. Born in...
Nutrition, Muscle Loss Compromises Survival in Patients With Cervical Cancer Undergoing Chemoradiotherapy
A scoping review of cachexia, sarcopenia, and malnutrition in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy revealed that women who lost at least 10% muscle mass during treatment had a six times higher mortality rate, regardless of their weight at the start of...
New Report Shows Colorectal Cancer Is Top Cause of Cancer Mortality in Those Under 50
A new study by American Cancer Society (ACS) researchers shows that overall cancer mortality in people younger than age 50 in the United States has decreased by 44%, from 25.5 per 100,000 people in 1990 to 14.2 in 2023. The progress is due to declines in mortality for four of the five leading...
A Battle With My Blood
Editor’s note: On November 22, 2025—the 62nd anniversary of her grandfather President John F. Kennedy’s assassination—Tatiana Celia Kennedy Schlossberg published an essay in The New Yorker detailing her diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia with chromosome 3 inversion, a rare and aggressive subtype...
Novel HER2-Targeted Bispecific Improves Outcomes in Patients With Gastroesophageal Cancer
In patients with advanced HER2-positive gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, treatment with the bispecific antibody zanidatamab-hrii and chemotherapy, with or without the PD-1 inhibitor tislelizumab-jsgr, reduced the risk of disease progression or death by 35% over trastuzumab plus chemotherapy in the...
Deb Schrag, MD, MPH, FASCO, Elected 2027–2028 ASCO President
On December 19, 2025, ASCO announced its members had elected Deb Schrag, MD, MPH, FASCO,as President for the 2027–2028 term. Dr. Schrag will begin her term as President-Elect upon the conclusion of the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting. Dr. Schrag, a gastrointestinal medical oncologist, is the George J....
New ASCO Guideline Addresses Management of Cancer During Pregnancy, From Diagnosis Through Survivorship
A new ASCO guideline provides recommendations on managing cancer during pregnancy, addressing a range of topics from the selection and timing of diagnostic testing and therapeutic interventions to delivery planning and ethical and legal considerations.1 The guideline aims to inform evidence-based...
Evolving Treatment Landscape Spurs Living Guideline Update on Multiple Myeloma
ASCO, in collaboration with Ontario Health (Cancer Care Ontario), has published an update to their previous guideline on the treatment of multiple myeloma.1 This new guideline—which has been selected as an ASCO Living Guideline—reflects dramatic changes that have helped improve the management of...
Marcel Verheij, MD, PhD, on Resectable Gastric Cancer: Comparing Three Preoperative Regimens
Marcel Verheij, MD, PhD, of Radboud University Medical Center, presents findings from the phase II CRITICS-II trial, which compared three preoperative regimens while omitting adjuvant treatment among patients with nonmetastatic resectable gastric cancer: chemotherapy, chemotherapy followed by...
Medical Societies Caution Misinformation May Drive Underuse of Lung Cancer Screening
Repeated methodological flaws in published research result in misinformation that may cause eligible patients to forego or not be offered lung cancer screening, according to a joint publication from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS), American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO), and...
Case 3: Metastatic HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Cancer With PTEN Loss and Emergent ESR1 Mutation
This is Part 3 of Balancing Benefit and Burden: Managing Toxicities in HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Neil Iyengar, Sara Tolaney, and William Gradishar...
Case 2: De Novo Metastatic PIK3CA-Altered HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Cancer and Non–Insulin-Dependent Diabetes
This is Part 2 of Balancing Benefit and Burden: Managing Toxicities in HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Neil Iyengar, Sara Tolaney, and William Gradishar...
Case 1: PIK3CA-Altered HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer
This is Part 1 of Balancing Benefit and Burden: Managing Toxicities in HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Neil Iyengar, Sara Tolaney, and William Gradishar...
Most Patients Support Use of AI in Mammogram Readings, Survey Reveals
The results of a recent survey showed that patients largely support the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to aid radiologists in reading mammograms. The findings, which were published in Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, also indicated acceptance varied in association with factors such as...
Dual Antigen Targeting of Drug-Resistant Extramedullary Myeloma
In a phase II trial (RedirecTT-1) reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Kumar et al found that the combination of talquetamab (anti–G protein–coupled receptor family C group 5 member D) and teclistamab (anti–B-cell maturation antigen) produced high response rates in patients with...
Phased Variant ctDNA as Biomarker After First-Line Treatment in LBCL
In a study (DIRECT) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Krupka et al found that phased variant (PV) ctDNA provided “sensitive and clinically meaningful response assessment” after first-line treatment of large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL). As stated by the investigators, “Tracking tumor-specific ...
Past NCI Director and ASCO President Elected President of the National Academy of Medicine
Monica M. Bertagnolli, MD, FACS, has been elected by members of the National Academy of Medicine (NAM) as the Academy’s next President. Beginning July 1, 2026, she will succeed Victor J. Dzau, MD, who has served as NAM President since 2014. Dr. Bertagnolli’s election to a 6-year term follows her...
Stephen Lam Chan, MD, FRCP, MRCP, on HCC: Pembrolizumab After Resection or Local Ablation
Stephen Lam Chan, MD, FRCP, MRCP, of the Hong Kong Cancer Institute, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, discusses findings from the phase III KEYNOTE-937 trial, which evaluated the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab vs placebo as adjuvant therapy in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)...
Limited or No State Regulation of STLD Health Plans Linked to Decreases in Timely Cancer Treatment Initiation
In 2018, the federal government expanded the coverage duration of short-term limited-duration (STLD) health plans from 3 months to less than 12 months, with the option to renew for a total duration of up to 36 months. Some states imposed more stringent regulations than those federally imposed or...
FDA Releases Draft Guidance for Use of MRD and CR as Primary Endpoints in Multiple Myeloma Trials
On January 20, 2026, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) released a draft guidance for industry regarding the use of minimal residual disease and complete response as primary endpoints in clinical trials evaluating drugs and biologics for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma that ...
Meningiomas: Phase II Trial Shows Activity of Targeted Therapy
A national clinical trial led by the Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology has found that the CDK 4/6 inhibitor abemaciclib may slow tumor growth in patients with aggressive meningiomas that have specific genetic mutations. The primary analysis of Alliance A071401 was published by Priscilla...
Popular Supplement May Interfere With Cancer Treatment
For many patients with cancer, hair loss can be one of the most distressing side effects of their therapy. Increasingly, patients have been taking oral supplements of biotin, which are marketed to consumers for their potential to improve hair regrowth and brittle nails. However, there is little...
Matthew Strickland, MD, on Locally Advanced Gastric/GEJ Cancer: Tislelizumab Plus Chemoradiotherapy
Matthew Strickland, MD, of Massachusetts General Hospital, reviews results from the phase IIb TERRIFIC trial, which compared the efficacy and safety of the PD-1 inhibitor tislelizumab plus chemoradiotherapy vs chemoradiotherapy or chemotherapy alone in the neoadjuvant treatment of patients with...
Investigational Vaccine Could Prevent Cancer Development in Lynch Syndrome Carriers
An investigational cancer vaccine, NOUS-209, has shown potential for intercepting precancerous and cancerous cells before the disease can develop in individuals with Lynch syndrome, thereby showing the potential to prevent cancer from developing in these high-risk individuals, according to findings ...
Regulatory Agencies Establish Principles of Good AI Use in Drug Development
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) and Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) have collaborated with the European Medicines Agency (EMA) to develop a set of 10 guiding principles for good uses of artificial intelligence (AI) in...
Intensity-Modulated Proton vs Photon Radiotherapy in Oropharyngeal Cancer
In a prespecified interim analysis of a phase III trial (University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Clinical Trial Consortium trial) reported in The Lancet, Frank et al found that intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) was noninferior to standard intensity-modulated photon radiation therapy...
Axillary Recurrence With or Without ALND in Patients With Residual Micrometastases After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
In an initial analysis of a retrospective cohort study (OPBC-07/microNAC) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Montagna et al found that available evidence did not provide support for axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) in all patients with ypN1mi disease in sentinel lymph nodes after neoadjuvant...
HCC: LLM Advice and Treatment Concordance
Commonly used large language models (LLMs) were able to provide appropriate, guideline-aligned treatment recommendations for patients with straightforward cases of early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma; however, greater disagreement with physician recommendations was seen in cases of late-stage...
What Is Causing a Rise in Early-Onset Gastrointestinal Cancers, Including Pancreatic Cancer?
Although it’s been widely reported for years that colorectal cancer incidence has been increasing among younger adults under age 50 by between 1% and 2% annually since the mid-1990s,1 two new studies by Kimmie Ng, MD, MPH, Associate Chief of the Division of Gastrointestinal Oncology and Founding...
Breast Cancer Risk May Be Linked to Physical Activity Levels in Adolescence
Recreational physical activity may be associated with breast tissue composition and oxidative stress levels in adolescent girls, independent of body fat percentages, according to research findings published in Breast Cancer Research. “The importance and urgency of this research are underscored by...
ctDNA Positivity After Neoadjuvant T-DM1 May Predict HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Recurrence
Excluding skin cancers, breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women in the United States, accounting for about 30% of all new female cancers each year. In 2026, the American Cancer Society estimates that 322,000 new cases of invasive breast cancer and about 61,000 new cases of...
Global Cancer Survival Gaps Assessed Using a Country-Level Machine-Learning Framework
A machine-learning model has calculated country-specific cancer mortality-to-incidence ratios and evaluated the factors that contribute the most to each country's survival gaps. Additionally, the artificial intelligence (AI) tool mapped out actions each country could take to improve cancer...
Can a Genetic Variant Affect the Efficacy of Abiraterone?
Data from a major clinical trial from the Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology have uncovered a genetic factor that may inform how to optimize the dosing of abiraterone, a widely used hormonal treatment for advanced prostate cancer. Published by Norton et al in Clinical and Translational...
Dina Ioffe, MD, on Disparities in HCC: Do They Affect Systemic Care?
Dina Ioffe, MD, of Fox Chase Cancer Center, describes the results of an analysis that sought to determine how race/ethnicity, insurance status, and socioeconomic status may affect patterns of systemic treatment for metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) (Abstract 489).
SCLC: Small Study Tests Efficacy of CTCs in Predicting Response to Tarlatamab
A research team has discovered that a particular marker on circulating tumor cells (CTCs) may indicate whether a patient with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) will experience a lasting response to tarlatamab-dlle, a newly approved immunotherapy. The findings, which were published by Mishra in Cancer...
Genetic Predisposition to Higher Body Mass Index Linked to Mortality After Breast Cancer
In an observational cohort study published in JAMA Network Open, Bodelon et al examined whether inherited susceptibility to excess body weight influences long-term survival among breast cancer survivors. Using a polygenic score for body mass index (BMI), the investigators sought to determine...
Improved Contralateral Breast Cancer Risk Knowledge With Personalized Counseling Tool
Patients with unilateral breast cancer who underwent quantitative counseling with a personalized tool incorporating genetic testing results were better informed of their contralateral breast cancer risk compared with those who received standard counseling, according to results from the GET FACTS...
Machine Learning–Guided ‘Optical Biopsy’ Accurately Identifies Malignant Lung Nodules Intraoperatively
In a cohort study reported in JAMA Network Open, Azari et al evaluated whether machine learning–guided analysis of intraoperative molecular imaging (IMI) data could accurately and rapidly determine the malignant potential of indeterminate lung nodules during surgery. The study was undertaken to...
Machine Learning Approach Accelerates Discovery of Novel CDK9 Inhibitors
A virtual screening campaign using machine learning identified molecules with potential for development as novel CDK9 inhibitors for the treatment of cancer, according to early research findings published in Biomolecules. Integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the drug discovery phase...
Breast Cancer Recurrence Risk Determined by Deep Learning Model Trained on Histopathologic Slides
A deep learning model demonstrated the ability to predict breast cancer recurrence risk and possible benefit from the addition of chemotherapy based on histopathologic images rather than genomic testing in patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, according to findings...
Novel Endocrine Therapy, Giredestrant, Improves Invasive Disease–Free Survival in Estrogen Receptor–Positive, HER2-Negative Early Breast Cancer
Giredestrant, a next-generation oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) and full antagonist, significantly improved invasive disease–free survival as adjuvant treatment for patients with estrogen receptor–positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer compared with standard-of-care endocrine...
Nivolumab Plus AVD Reduces Disease Progression Risk in Adolescents With Advanced Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
A combination of nivolumab with AVD chemotherapy (doxorubicin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine) demonstrated a significant reduction in the risk of disease progression or death compared with brentuximab vedotin plus AVD in adolescent patients with newly diagnosed advanced classical Hodgkin lymphoma,...
Whole-Genome Sequencing–Based Classifier Better Predicts Homologous Recombination Deficiency Across Cancer Types
A whole-genome sequencing–based classifier demonstrated greater performance for predicting homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) across cancer types than standard assays, which in turn determined which patients with cancer would benefit from treatment with PARP inhibitors, according to findings ...
