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lymphoma

FDA Grants Accelerated Approval to Tazemetostat for Some Patients With Follicular Lymphoma

On June 18, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to tazemetostat (Tazverik), an EZH2 inhibitor, for adult patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma whose tumors are positive for an EZH2 mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test and who have...

kidney cancer

Percutaneous Cryoablation vs Partial or Radical Nephrectomy for Early-Stage Kidney Cancer

A minimally invasive procedure that destroys cancer cells by freezing them may be an option other than surgery for treating early-stage kidney cancer. The two methods showed similar 10-year survival rates, with cryoablation showing a lower rate of complications, according to a study published by...

lung cancer
immunotherapy

Rachel E. Sanborn, MD, on NSCLC: Maximizing the Benefits of Targeted Therapies for EGFR-Mutated Disease

Rachel E. Sanborn, MD, of the Providence Cancer Institute, discusses three key abstracts on EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer: a final overall survival analysis of bevacizumab plus erlotinib; concurrent osimertinib plus gefitinib for first-line treatment; and first-line treatment with a...

head and neck cancer

Christopher Nutting, MD, PhD, on Head and Neck Cancer: Dysphagia-Optimized vs Standard IMRT

Christopher Nutting, MD, PhD, of the Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research, discusses phase III results from the first study to demonstrate the functional benefit of swallow-sparing intensity-modulated radiotherapy in oro- and hypopharyngeal cancers (Abstract 6508).

kidney cancer
immunotherapy

Immunogenomic Characteristics of Advanced Clear Cell Kidney Cancer Treated With Checkpoint Inhibitors

By analyzing tumors from patients treated with immunotherapy for advanced kidney cancer in three clinical trials, scientists have identified several features of the tumors that influence their response to immune checkpoint inhibitors. The research was presented during the ASCO20 Virtual Scientific...

supportive care

American Cancer Society Updates Guideline for Diet and Physical Activity

The American Cancer Society has updated its guideline on diet and physical activity for cancer prevention. Staying at a healthy weight, staying active throughout life, following a healthy eating pattern, and avoiding or limiting alcohol may greatly reduce a person's lifetime risk of developing or...

solid tumors
immunotherapy

FDA Approves Pembrolizumab for Adults and Children With Tumor Mutational Burden–High Solid Tumors

On June 16, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to pembrolizumab (Keytruda) for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with unresectable or metastatic tumor mutational burden–high (TMB-H; ≥ 10 mutations/megabase [mut/Mb]) solid tumors, as determined by an ...

skin cancer
immunotherapy

Douglas B. Johnson, MD, on Melanoma: Clinical Trials Update on PD-1 and CTLA-4 Blockade

Douglas B. Johnson, MD, of Vanderbilt University Medical Center, discusses three important melanoma abstracts: the need for more than two doses of nivolumab plus ipilimumab in combination immunotherapy; antitumor activity for low-dose ipilimumab with pembrolizumab after disease progression on PD-1...

covid-19

Jeremy L. Warner, MD, on the Clinical Impact of COVID-19 on Patients With Cancer

Jeremy L. Warner, MD, of Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, discusses data from the COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium cohort study, which included patients with active or prior hematologic or invasive solid malignancies, reported across academic and community sites (Abstract LBA110).

issues in oncology
palliative care

Effect of Functional Impairment on Hospitalized Patients With Cancer

New research published by Lage et al in JNCCN–Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network found 40.2% of hospitalized patients with advanced, incurable cancer were functionally impaired at the time of admission—meaning they needed assistance with activities of daily living like walking,...

leukemia
immunotherapy

FDA Extends Indication of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin for Pediatric Patients With CD33-Positive AML

On June 16, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) extended the indication of gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Mylotarg) for newly diagnosed CD33-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) to include pediatric patients aged 1 month and older. AAML0531 Efficacy and safety in the pediatric population were...

lung cancer

FDA Grants Accelerated Approval to Lurbinectedin for Metastatic SCLC

On June 15, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to lurbinectedin (Zepzelca) for adult patients with metastatic small cell lung cancer (SCLC) whose disease progressed on or after platinum-based chemotherapy. PM1183-B-005-14 Trial Efficacy was demonstrated in the...

leukemia
lymphoma
myelodysplastic syndromes
symptom management

EHA25 Virtual: Roundup of Findings in Leukemia, Lymphoma, and More

Advances in the treatment of hematologic malignancies and some of their associated symptoms were presented during EHA25 Virtual, an ongoing online conference from the European Hematology Association (EHA). Advances in the Treatment of High-Risk CLL: CLL2-GIVe Results In the CLL2-GIVe trial, the...

head and neck cancer

FDA Approves Nine-Valent HPV Vaccine for the Prevention of Certain HPV-Related Head and Neck Cancers

On June 12, Merck announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) had approved an expanded indication for Gardasil 9—a human papillomavirus (HPV) nine-valent vaccine—for the prevention of oropharyngeal and other head and neck cancers caused by HPV types 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58....

lung cancer

Addition of Pemetrexed vs Vinorelbine to Adjuvant Cisplatin for Nonsquamous NSCLC

In the Japanese phase III JIPANG trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Kenmotsu et al found that adjuvant therapy with pemetrexed/cisplatin did not result in superior recurrence-free survival but was better tolerated than vinorelbine/cisplatin in patients with completely resected...

pancreatic cancer
genomics/genetics

First-Line Platinum-Based Chemotherapy for Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer and Defects in Homologous Recombination Genes

Patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer who had germline or somatic mutations in DNA repair genes had better clinical outcomes after platinum-based chemotherapy compared to patients without these mutations, according to results from a study published by Park et al in Clinical Cancer Research....

issues in oncology

Role of Race, Ethnicity, and Region in Mortality Among Pediatric Patients With Cancer Admitted to the ICU

Black and Hispanic children admitted to pediatric intensive care units for cancer treatment have significantly higher death rates than non-Hispanic white patients, according to findings from a study published by Laurens et al in Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. Nationwide, 8.5% of black and 8.1%...

issues in oncology

Reshma Jagsi, MD, DPhil, and Narjust Duma, MD, on Diversity in Oncology: A Discussion of Evidence-Based Transformation

Reshma Jagsi, MD, DPhil, of the University of Michigan, and Narjust Duma, MD, of the University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, discuss the state of diversity in the hematology-oncology workforce, mechanisms that lead to inequities, promising interventions, and where the field should go next...

symptom management

FDA Approves Pegfilgrastim Biosimilar, Pegfilgrastim-apgf

On June 11, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a biosimilar to pegfilgrastim (Neulasta), pegfilgrastim-apgf (Nyvepria), to decrease the incidence of febrile neutropenia in patients with nonmyeloid malignancies receiving myelosuppressive anticancer drugs associated with a...

gastroesophageal cancer
immunotherapy

FDA Approves Nivolumab for Pretreated Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

On June 10, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved nivolumab (Opdivo) for patients with unresectable advanced, recurrent, or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after prior fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-based chemotherapy. ATTRACTION-3 Efficacy was investigated in...

leukemia

Farhad Ravandi-Kashani, MD, on Acute Myeloid Leukemia: AMG 330 in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Disease

Farhad Ravandi-Kashani, MD, of The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, discusses updates from a phase I dose-escalation study of AMG 330, a bispecific T-cell engager molecule. It showed early evidence of an acceptable safety profile, drug tolerability, and antileukemic activity,...

leukemia
myelodysplastic syndromes

Mikkael A. Sekeres, MD, on MDS, CMML, or AML: Pevonedistat and Azacitidine

Mikkael A. Sekeres, MD, of the Cleveland Clinic, discusses data from a phase II study of pevonedistat plus azacitidine vs azacitidine alone in patients with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, or low-blast acute myeloid leukemia (Abstract 7506).

issues in oncology

Lourdes Gil Deza on Caring for Transgender Patients With Cancer

Professor Lourdes Gil Deza, of the Instituto Oncológico Henry Moore, Buenos Aires, discusses her findings on the shortcomings of medical training when it comes to treating transgender patients, and the need to deepen clinical and communication skills to assist this population (Abstract 11002).

New Recommendations Outline Approaches to Reduce Burnout in Oncology

An article recently published in JCO Oncology Practice (JCO OP) written by the ASCO Ethics Committee focused on the causes of burnout in oncology, as well as intervention methods. The article provides recommendations for individuals, organizations, and the Society to address burnout and ensure...

Roswell Park Names Leukemia Chief Eunice Wang, MD, Medical Director of Infusion Services

Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center in Buffalo has named Eunice Wang, MD, Medical Director of Infusion Services for Roswell Park’s Chemotherapy and Infusion Centers.  Dr. Wang will oversee infusion services on the main campus and at Roswell Park’s satellite clinics, focused on a...

covid-19

ACS Survey Finds COVID-19 Health Impact Increasing on Patients With Cancer

An American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network (ACS CAN) survey of patients with cancer and survivors, conducted in May 2020, focused on COVID-19 effects. Compared with a survey conducted in April 2020, 87% of respondents said the pandemic had affected their health care, up from 51% in the...

covid-19

App Calculates Risk of Delaying Cancer Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic

A team of data scientists and oncologists from the University of Michigan and Pennsylvania State University have developed a free, Web-based application to help in comparing the long-term risk to a patient from a months-long postponement of care to the additional risk posed by potential COVID-19...

AACR Honors Nobel Laureate Phillip A. Sharp, PhD, for Lifetime Achievement

The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) has recognized Phillip A. Sharp, PhD, Fellow of the AACR Academy and Nobel Laureate, with the 17th AACR Award for Lifetime Achievement in Cancer Research. Dr. Sharp is Professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s David H. Koch Institute...

Sarcoma Foundation of America Announces 2020 Research Grants

The Sarcoma Foundation of America (SFA), an organization dedicated to increasing research and awareness for sarcoma, announced it has awarded $750,000 in research funds to scientists as part of its 2020 SFA Research Grant program. Fifteen grants, each worth $50,000, have been awarded to researchers ...

AACR Names Barbara J. Wold, PhD, Recipient of Distinguished Lectureship

The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) announced the awarding of the 2020 AACR–Irving Weinstein Foundation Distinguished Lectureship to Barbara J. Wold, PhD. Dr. Wold was recently appointed as Director of the Merkin Institute for Translational Research at the California Institute of...

Tyler Jacks, PhD, Honored With 2020 AACR Princess Takamatsu Memorial Lectureship

The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) has recognized Tyler Jacks, PhD, Fellow of the AACR Academy, with the 2020 AACR Princess Takamatsu Memorial Lectureship. Dr. Jacks is Director of the David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at Massachusetts Institute of Technology...

issues in oncology

When Is It Time to Pass?

Assisted suicide gets a lot of press, as if it were a new event. About 20 to 30 years ago, it was ever present but neither defined nor acknowledged. When patients left the hospital for what they and I believed to be the last time, I did one or both of two things: gave them my home number or, if...

lung cancer
hepatobiliary cancer

FDA Approves Combination Regimens in NSCLC, HCC

On May 29, 2020, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved two combination regimens: ramucirumab (Cyramza) was approved in combination with erlotinib for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)...

skin cancer

Andrew E. Aplin, PhD, Receives Humanitarian Award From the Melanoma Research Foundation

The Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center—Jefferson Health (SKCC) recently announced that Andrew E. Aplin, PhD, was being recognized with the Melanoma Research Foundation Humanitarian Award. Dr. Aplin is the Kalbach-Newton Professor in Cancer Research, Enterprise Associate Director for Basic Research, and...

gynecologic cancers
immunotherapy

Ursula A. Matulonis, MD, on Ovarian Cancer: Roundup of Studies on Olaparib, Cediranib, Mirvetuximab Soravtansine, Bevacizumab, and Pembrolizumab

Ursula A. Matulonis, MD, of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, discusses three important studies focusing on newer therapies for patients with recurrent platinum-sensitive, platinum-agnostic, and advanced recurrent ovarian cancers (Abstracts 6003, 6004, and 6005).

lung cancer
covid-19

Leora Horn, MD, on Thoracic Cancer and COVID-19: How Type of Cancer Therapy May Affect Survival

Leora Horn, MD, of Vanderbilt University, discusses the results of the TERAVOLT study, launched by the Thoracic Cancers International COVID-19 Collaboration. It examined the impact of specific chemotherapy and immunotherapy regimens on hospitalization and risk of death in patients with thoracic...

prostate cancer

Daniel P. Petrylak, MD, on Prostate Cancer: First-in-Human Study of ARV-110 Shows Antitumor Activity

Daniel P. Petrylak, MD, of the Yale Cancer Center, discusses early data on ARV-110, an androgen receptor proteolysis–targeting chimera degrader, demonstrating antitumor activity in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer after treatment with enzalutamide and abiraterone (Abstract 3500).

gynecologic cancers

Andres Poveda, MD, on Ovarian Cancer: Assessing Maintenance Olaparib

Andres Poveda, MD, of Initia Oncology, discusses phase III results from the SOLO2 trial, which showed that, compared with placebo, maintenance olaparib improved median overall survival by 12.9 months in patients with platinum-sensitive, relapsed ovarian cancer and a BRCA mutation (Abstract 6002).

Five New Recipients of NCCN Foundation Young Investigator Awards

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®) and the NCCN Foundation announced five new recipients for the 10th annual NCCN Foundation Young Investigator Awards Program. The honorees will receive up to $150,000 in funding to study ways to improve care and help find cures for people with...

Howard A. Burris III, MD, FACP, FASCO, on the ASCO20 Virtual Scientific Program: After Action Report

Howard A. Burris III, MD, FACP, FASCO, Immediate Past President of ASCO and current Society Board Chair, talks about how the meeting went, with its record-breaking attendance and new format.

pancreatic cancer

Relationship Between Type 3c Diabetes and Pancreatic Cancer

According to the results of a European case-control study published by Molina-Montes et al in the journal Gut, one of the most recently identified types of diabetes—type 3c, or pancreatogenic diabetes—could also be an early manifestation of pancreatic cancer. Pancreatic cancer has a high mortality...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

Rates of Testicular Cancer Rising Among Racial/Ethnic Minorities in the United States

Between 2001 and 2016 in the United States, Asian/Pacific Islander men experienced the greatest increase in the incidence of testicular germ cell tumors, followed by Hispanic and American Indian/Alaska Native men, according to a study published by Ghazarian et al in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers...

Phyllis F. Cantor Center for Research in Nursing and Patient Care Services Awarded $1.3 Million for Cancer Projects

Nurse-scientists from the Phyllis F. Cantor Center for Research in Nursing and Patient Care Services at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, received more than $1.3 million in funding for two separate research projects. The American Association for Cancer Research announced that in partnership...

Pamela Hull, PhD, Appointed Associate Director of Population Science and Community Impact at Kentucky Cancer Center

The University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center announced that medical sociologist Pamela Hull, PhD, will join the center as Associate Director of Population Science and Community Impact. She will also serve as the William Stamps Farish Endowed Chair in Cancer Research and join the University of...

covid-19
global cancer care

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Pediatric Cancer Care in Latin America

In a commentary published in The Lancet Oncology, Vasquez et al presented results of a survey of pediatric oncologists/hematologists across Latin America, which showed an adverse early impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric cancer care. Study Details The study included a cross-sectional...

Francis Collins, MD, PhD, Awarded 2020 Templeton Prize for Integrating Faith and Reason Into Science

Geneticist and physician Francis Collins, MD, PhD, Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and career-long advocate for the integration of faith and reason, was recently announced as the 2020 Templeton Prize Laureate. Dr. Collins was selected as the 2020 Laureate by the prize judges...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

Men of Color Remain Underrepresented in Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

An analysis of 59 prostate cancer clinical trials based in North America and Europe found that the vast majority of enrollees were non-Hispanic white men, according to a study published by Rencsok et al in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention. The proportion of white participants in...

breast cancer
immunotherapy

Study Explores Adding Trastuzumab to Radiotherapy for Women With HER2-Positive DCIS

The addition of trastuzumab to radiotherapy did not reach the protocol objective of a 36% reduction in the ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence rate for women with HER2-positive ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) in the NRG Oncology clinical trial NSABP B-43. The trial did find a modest (19%) reduction ...

solid tumors
genomics/genetics

RET Kinase Inhibitor for Patients With Solid Tumors and RET Genetic Fusions

The RET inhibitor pralsetinib showed activity in patients with a broad variety of tumors harboring RET gene fusions, according to results from the phase I/II ARROW trial, presented by Vivek Subbiah, MD, and colleagues during the ASCO20 Virtual Scientific Program (Abstract 109). “This trial shows...

issues in oncology

Results From an Oncology Hospital-at-Home Evaluation

Researchers at Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI) at the University of Utah presented the first outcomes evaluation of an adult oncology hospital-at-home program during the ASCO20 Virtual Scientific Program (Abstract 7000). The study evaluated patients participating in HCI's Huntsman at Home program....

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