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Showing 1 - 50Perioperative Enfortumab Vedotin Plus Pembrolizumab May Reduce Risk of Recurrence in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer
The results from the randomized phase III KEYNOTE-B15/EV-304 study show that neoadjuvant and adjuvant enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab significantly improved event-free survival, overall survival, and pathologic complete response rate in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer who were...
Medical Societies and More Respond to HHS RFI on AI Use in Clinical Care
In time for the assigned deadline of February 23, 2026, medical societies, companies, health-care systems, and more have responded to a request for information from the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) regarding the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical practice. The Request...
Advanced Nonsquamous NSCLC: FDA Grants Accelerated Approval to Zongertinib
On February 26, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to zongertinib (Hernexeos), a kinase inhibitor, for an expanded indication for adults with unresectable or metastatic nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors have HER2 tyrosine kinase domain ...
Amar Kishan, MD, on Recurrent Prostate Cancer: Hormone Therapy and Postoperative Radiotherapy
Amar Kishan, MD, University of California, Los Angeles, discusses results from an individual patient data meta-analysis of randomized trials to quantify the benefit of adding hormone therapy to postoperative radiotherapy in patients with localized prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy...
Enrique Gallardo, MD, on mCRPC: Enzalutamide With or Without Radium-223
Enrique Gallardo, MD, of Parc Taulí University Hospital, presents final overall survival results from the EORTC 1333/PEACE-3 trial, which is a phase III trial evaluating the addition of radium-223 to enzalutamide in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and bone...
Anna Clare Wilkins, PhD, MRCP, MBBChir, on Localized Prostate Cancer: MMAI-Derived Biomarker
Anna Clare Wilkins, PhD, MRCP, MBBChir, of The Institute of Cancer Research, discusses the external validation of a digital pathology-based multimodal artificial intelligence (MMAI)-derived prognostic biomarker using data from the phase III CHHiP trial. CHHiP evaluated conventional vs...
Scott Tyldesley, MD, FRCPC, on Localized Prostate Cancer: External Beam vs Brachytherapy Boost RT
Scott Tyldesley, MD, FRCPC, of BC Cancer Vancouver, reports on the 15-year survival analysis from the ASCENDE-RT trial, which randomly assigned patients to receive either prostate brachytherapy or the external-beam radiotherapy boost; both arms also received androgen-deprivation therapy....
‘Prostate Screening Saved My Life’—Is That Really True in Most Cases?
Prostate specific antigen (PSA) screening remains one of the most controversial of “standard” medical practices. As recently as the 2026 Super Bowl, one of the more unusual TV advertisements, sponsored by a pharmaceutical company with an interest in prostate cancer treatments, extolled the virtues ...
SABCS 2025: Top Picks From a Breast Cancer Specialist
Among the high-quality abstract presentations at the annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), a few always stand out as particularly meritorious. Each year, The ASCO Post asks its Senior Deputy Editor, breast cancer specialist Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, to offer his top picks for most...
How the Outlook on Fertility Preservation for Patients With Cancer Is Improving
Each year in the United States, about 90,000 adolescents and young adults (AYAs), ages 15 to 39, are diagnosed with cancer,1 and they are immediately faced with myriad challenges and disruptions in their life stages, including psychosocial distress; interruptions in their education, career, and...
Nomogram for Metastasis-Directed SBRT in PSMA PET-Staged Oligorecurrent Prostate Cancer
In a European retrospective study (PORTAL) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Soeterik et al developed a nomogram for predicting androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT)–free survival with metastasis-directed stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in patients with prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)...
Lung Cancer: Variability of Open-Source AI Models in EGFR Mutation Prediction
In a study reported in JAMA Oncology, Rakaee et al identified the accuracy of open-source artificial intelligence (AI) models in predicting the presence of EGFR mutations in samples from patients with lung adenocarcinoma, including according to ancestral subgroups. Study Details The study included...
Effect of Medicaid Expansion on Diagnosis, Treatment, and Outcomes in NSCLC
In a study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Zhao et al found that patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in Medicaid expansion states have had improvements in earlier diagnosis, early initiation of treatment, and survival. Study Details In the study, patients newly diagnosed...
Cancer Diagnoses During COVID-19 Pandemic: Impact on 1-Year Cause-Specific Survival
In a study reported in JAMA Oncology, Burus et al found that patients diagnosed with invasive cancer during 2020 and 2021—the first 2 years of the COVID-19 pandemic—had poorer 1-year cause-specific survival (CSS) rates vs patients diagnosed in the prepandemic years of 2015 to 2019. Study Details...
Long-Term Health Risks for Testicular Cancer Survivors Differ by Chemotherapy Regimen
Long-term effects on renal function, cardiovascular risk, and overall health burden in survivors of testicular cancer differed according to the chemotherapy regimen each patient received, according to the results of a large real-world study published in JNCCN—Journal of the National Comprehensive...
Intravesical Immunotherapy Shows Recurrence Control in BCG-Unresponsive Papillary-Only Non–Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer
Intravesical treatment with the investigational immunotherapy cretostimogene grenadenorepvec (CG0070) demonstrated “strong” high-grade recurrence-free survival rates in patients with high-risk, papillary-only, bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer, according ...
FDA Approves Encorafenib for Metastatic BRAF V600E–Mutated Colorectal Cancer
On February 24, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted traditional approval to the kinase inhibitor encorafenib (Braftovi) in combination with cetuximab and fluorouracil-based chemotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic colorectal cancer with a BRAF V600E mutation, ...
I Used AI to Supplement My Oncology Care—It Reshaped My Treatment Plan
A year ago, I was confronting a series of symptoms—including rapid weight loss, abdominal distress, fatigue, and heart issues—that I couldn’t explain. I was just 60 years old and had been in good health, but now I sensed that something was seriously wrong. I made appointments with my primary care...
Leader in Global Cancer Care, Paul E. Goss, MD, PhD, FRCPC, FRCP Dies at 70
The oncology community is mourning the loss of Paul E. Goss, MD, PhD, FRCPC, FRCP, who died on December 19, 2025, at his home in Hopkinton, Massachusetts, from multiple system atrophy—a rare, progressive neurologic disorder with symptoms resembling those of Parkinson’s disease. He was 70 years ...
Introducing ASCO AI in Oncology
In February, ASCO and Conexiant launched ASCO AI in Oncology (ascoai.org), a digital platform dedicated to understanding how artificial intelligence (AI) is impacting cancer care. “Our goal with this hub is to empower oncology professionals with knowledge and the tools to adapt to a rapidly...
MRI-Based Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Duration in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
In a Dutch phase II study (TRAIN-3) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Louis et al found that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided optimization of duration of neoadjuvant chemotherapy was associated with favorable event-free survival in patients with stage II to III HER2-positive breast cancer....
ASCO’s First Living Guideline in GU Cancers Reflects Recent Practice-Changing Trials on Systemic Treatment of mCRPC
ASCO has published an updated guideline on systemic therapy for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), representing ASCO’s first Living Guideline in the area of prostate cancer and the first in any genitourinary (GU) cancer.1 “Guidelines will become less useful if...
Adjuvant Coformulated Vibostolimab Plus Pembrolizumab in High-Risk Stage IIB to IV Melanoma
In an interim analysis of a phase III trial (KEYVIBE-010) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Dummer et al found that adjuvant therapy with a coformulation of the anti-TIGIT antibody vibostolimab with pembrolizumab did not improve outcomes vs pembrolizumab alone in patients with resected high-risk...
AI-Selected Biomarker Guides First-Line Treatment Selection in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
A computational histology–based artificial intelligence (AI) platform was able to identify a biomarker that could predict treatment benefit between two chemotherapy options for patients with advanced pancreatic cancer, according to the results of a study presented in a poster at the 2026 ASCO...
Microplastics Found in 90% of Prostate Cancer Samples
Microplastics and nanoplastics were identified in samples from 9 out of 10 patients with prostate cancer, with greater levels of these small plastic fragments inside tumors than in nearby normal tissue, according to findings from a small pilot study that will be presented at the upcoming 2026 ASCO...
Proximity to Nuclear Power Plants and Cancer Risk
U.S. counties located closer to operational nuclear power plants (NPPs) have higher rates of cancer mortality than those located farther away, according to a new study published by Alwadi et al in Nature Communications. The study is the first of the 21st century to analyze proximity to NPPs and...
Can a New Testing Method Allow More Patients With Bladder Cancer to Avoid Radical Cystectomy?
Researchers have reported findings that may help redefine treatment for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer, a potentially aggressive form of the disease that is traditionally treated with surgical removal of the bladder. The study, published by Matthew D. Galsky, MD, and colleagues in the ...
New Biomarker May Predict Chemotherapy Response in Patients With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Researchers have developed a new computational approach designed to better account for changes in gene expression within tumors relative to their unique microenvironments. This approach outperformed current methods for predicting chemotherapy response in patients with triple-negative breast ...
First Results of Phase III OLYMPIA-3: Odronextamab Plus CHOP in Untreated DLBCL
The bispecific antibody odronextamab plus standard CHOP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, prednisone) chemotherapy yielded robust and durable responses in treatment-naive patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), based on the first results of the phase III OLYMPIA-3 study...
Acral Melanoma: Ancestry and Genetics Impact Outcomes
A genetic study of Mexican patients with acral melanoma revealed that the cancer subtype encompasses three groups that may each have distinct gene expressions associated with different survival outcomes, according to findings published in Nature. “We found that acral melanoma is not a single...
Inequalities in Use of Minimally Invasive Surgical Resection in Colon Cancer
In an English population–based study reported in The Lancet Oncology, Maringe et al found that inequalities in provision of minimally invasive surgical resection of colon cancer may be associated with poorer patient outcomes. Study Details The study involved data from patients diagnosed with stage...
CLL/SLL: FDA Approves Combination of Acalabrutinib and Venetoclax
On February 19, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor acalabrutinib (Calquence) tablets and capsules in combination with the BCL2 inhibitor venetoclax (Venclexta) for adults with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma...
Metastasis-Directed Therapy in Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer
In an individual patient data meta-analysis (WOLVERINE) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Tang et al found that the addition of metastasis-directed therapy (MDT) to standard of care (SOC) was associated with benefits in patients with oligometastatic prostate cancer. Study Details A systematic review ...
Survival Outcomes With or Without Bilateral Risk-Reducing Mastectomy in BRCA1/BRCA2 Pathogenic Variant Carriers
In a UK study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Gandhi et al found that whereas breast cancer incidence was reduced with bilateral risk-reducing mastectomy (BRRM) among women carrying BRCA1/BRCA2 pathogenic variants, no difference vs surveillance was observed in breast cancer–specific...
AI Tool Classifies Pediatric Brain Tumors via Liquid Biopsy
Researchers developed a deep neural network, M-PACT, to identify and classify brain tumors in pediatric patients from the subnanogram-input cell-free DNA of methylomes, according to findings published in Nature Cancer. “This is a next-generation assay and computational framework that we’ve...
Stage II Melanoma: Adjuvant Pembrolizumab and Risk of New Skin Cancers
The incidence of new primary melanoma was similar among patients with completely resected stage IIB or IIC cutaneous melanoma who did vs did not receive adjuvant pembrolizumab, while nonmelanoma skin cancers were more common with placebo, according to a secondary analysis of the multicenter phase...
Long-Term Survival Results With Addition of Adjuvant mFOLFOX6 to Hepatectomy in Patients With Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer
As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Kanemitsu et al, long-term results of the Japanese phase II/III JCOG0603 trial showed that the addition of adjuvant mFOLFOX6 to hepatectomy did not improve overall survival vs hepatectomy alone in patients with liver-only metastases from colorectal ...
High Response Rates With Front-Line Pivekimab Sunirine in BPDCN
Treatment with the novel CD123-targeting antibody-drug conjugate pivekimab sunirine led to a high rate of complete and durable responses in patients with blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN), especially among patients being treated in the front-line setting. The antibody-drug...
Multidisciplinary Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Symposium: Highlights From the Inaugural New Meeting From ASTRO
New research highlighting the growing potential of radiopharmaceutical therapies (RPT) to improve outcomes for people with cancer was presented at the inaugural Multidisciplinary Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Symposium, which took place in Palm Desert, California, and online on February 17 and 18....
Does Diabetes Increase Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasm Risk?
Longer duration of diabetes is associated with a modestly increased risk of developing pancreatic cystic neoplasms, based on the results of a Korean nationwide population-based cohort study published in JAMA Network Open. Cho et al noted that the association was more pronounced among younger...
Genetics Pioneer Zsofia K. Stadler, MD, to Lead JCO Precision Oncology
Zsofia K. Stadler, MD, has been appointed as the next Editor-in-Chief of JCO Precision Oncology (JCO PO), an ASCO journal. JCO PO is a peer-reviewed, online-only journal publishing original research, reports, opinions, and reviews that advance the science and practice of precision oncology and...
Adding Encorafenib and Cetuximab to FOLFIRI Shows Benefit in BRAF-Mutant Colorectal Cancer
The addition of the BRAF inhibitor encorafenib and the EGFR antibody cetuximab to chemotherapy with FOLFIRI (leucovorin, fluorouracil, and irinotecan) in the first-line treatment of BRAF V600E–mutated metastatic colorectal cancer led to a significant improvement in overall response rate—compared...
Pleurectomy/Decortication Safe in Select Patients With Pleural Mesothelioma
Pleurectomy/decortication can be completed safely in select patients with pleural mesothelioma with low postoperative mortality, according to findings from a study published in The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. “Our findings show that pleurectomy/decortication can be done safely when patients are...
Ultra-Hypofractionated vs Conventionally Fractionated RT for Localized Prostate Cancer—10-Year Outcomes
As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Nilsson et al, the 10-year analysis of the phase III HYPO-RT-PC trial confirmed the noninferiority of ultra-hypofractionated vs conventionally fractionated radiotherapy (RT) in failure-free survival in patients with localized prostate cancer. The previously...
Topline Progression-Free Survival Results From BREAKWATER in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Newly Announced
Pfizer has announced positive topline progression-free survival results from cohort 3, a separate randomized cohort of the pivotal BREAKWATER trial, evaluating encorafenib in combination with cetuximab and FOLFIRI (fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan) in patients with previously untreated...
Can a Game-Based Intervention Reduce Cardiovascular Risk in Minority Cancer Survivors?
A remotely delivered, behaviorally designed game-based intervention was found to increase physical activity and may have implications for cardiovascular health among Black and Hispanic breast and prostate cancer survivors with cardiovascular risk factors compared with attention control, according...
Cardiovascular Effects and Risk Factors Identified With BRAF and MEK Inhibition in Melanoma
In a prospective, longitudinal cohort study published in JACC: CardioOncology by Glen et al, cancer therapy–related cardiac dysfunction and hypertension were found to be common cardiovascular adverse events among patients with melanoma who received BRAF or MEK inhibitor therapy. Nearly half of...
Cancer Surgery Outcomes Similar Between Rural and Urban Facilities
Patients in rural areas who received surgery locally for their lung or colon cancer had comparable surgical outcomes and mortality rates to patients who underwent surgery in an urban facility, according to the results of an analysis published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons....
COMMIT: First-Line Atezolizumab Plus FOLFOX and Bevacizumab Regimen in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
In the phase III COMMIT trial, a regimen combining atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and standard chemotherapy significantly improved progression-free survival and response rates over atezolizumab monotherapy in patients with previously untreated mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) or microsatellite...
FDA Approves Once-Monthly Dosing Schedule for Amivantamab and Hyaluronidase-lpuj
Today, Johnson & Johnson announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a new, simplified monthly dosing schedule for amivantamab and hyaluronidase-lpuj (Rybrevant Faspro). When administered in combination with oral lazertinib for the first-line treatment EGFR-mutated...
