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2025 ASTRO Annual Meeting

Bladder Cancer

Safety and Benefit of Radiation Therapy for High-Risk Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Following cystectomy, patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer at high risk for recurrence may safely be treated with radiotherapy and may achieve an improvement in locoregional control compared w...

Head and Neck Cancer

Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy vs Proton Therapy for Oropharyngeal Cancer

The phase III TORPEdO trial reported no meaningful differences between intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and proton beam therapy at 1 year in terms of patient-reported quality of life, swal...

Prostate Cancer

Biomarker-Driven Apalutamide Therapy for Patients With Recurrent Prostate Cancer

Use of PAM50 subtyping allowed clinicians to determine which patients with recurrent prostate cancer were most likely to benefit from the addition of apalutamide hormonal therapy to salvage radiothera...

Head and Neck Cancer

10-Year Incidence of Second Cancers in HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer

At 10 years, the cumulative incidence of radiation-induced second malignancies in patients receiving definitive radiation therapy for human papillomavirus (HPV)–associated oropharyngeal cancers was 1....

Gastroesophageal Cancer
Lung Cancer

Pulsed Low-Dose–Rate Chemoradiation Reduces Severe Esophagitis in Esophageal Cancer and NSCLC

Chemoradiation with a pulsed low-dose–rate technique led to lower-than-usual rates of severe esophagitis without compromising efficacy in patients with esophageal and non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC...

Breast Cancer

Breast Volume Preservation Comparable After Five-Fraction Whole- or Partial-Breast Radiotherapy

No significant differences were observed in breast volume loss between five-fraction whole-breast and partial-breast radiation therapy in patients with breast cancer who underwent prior partial mastec...

Lung Cancer

Immunotherapy Addition Yields QOL Benefits in Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Clinically meaningful improvements in longer-term quality of life were achieved with the addition of atezolizumab immunotherapy to chemoradiation in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer ...

CNS Cancers

Dose-Intensified Proton Therapy for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

Dose intensification of proton radiation therapy led to improved overall survival for patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma, according to findings from a cohort of the phase II NRG-BN001 trial, w...

Sarcoma

CT-Adapative SBRT for Recurrent Retroperitoneal Sarcomas

For patients with recurrent retroperitoneal sarcomas that cannot be treated surgically, treatment choices are limited. These tumors can grow in the abdomen adjacent to vital organs or enmeshed within ...

Breast Cancer

Impact of Proton and Photon Therapies on HRQOL in Breast Cancer

Health-related quality-of-life measurements demonstrated that both proton and photon radiation therapies led to excellent and similar impacts on quality of life for patients with breast cancer undergo...

Prostate Cancer

Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer: Shorter Radiation Improves Patient Experience, But Not Disease Control

For patients with intermediate-risk, localized prostate cancer, radiation therapy delivered in five sessions reduced patient-reported side effects compared to longer courses of radiation, according to...

Head and Neck Cancer

Oropharyngeal Cancer Quality-of-Life Outcomes: IMRT vs Proton-Beam Therapy

A new phase III clinical trial has found that intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and proton-beam therapy resulted in similar quality-of-life outcomes and low rates of side effects for people...

Lung Cancer

SABR May Be Comparable to Surgery for Early-Stage NSCLC

Stereotactic radiation therapy (SABR) was found to be noninferior to surgical resection in terms of overall survival for patients with early-stage non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to 10-y...

Bladder Cancer

Adjuvant Radiation Therapy Safe and Beneficial in Locally Advanced Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Adjuvant radiation therapy following radical cystectomy and chemotherapy was found to be safe and efficacious for patients with locally advanced muscle-invasive bladder cancer, according to findings f...

Prostate Cancer

PAM50 Subtyping Identifies Patients With Prostate Cancer Most Likely to Benefit From Apalutamide

Assessment with a genomic test could help predict which patients with recurrent prostate cancer are most likely to benefit from the addition of hormonal therapy to radiation following prostatectomy, a...

Prostate Cancer

Prostate Cancer: Radiopharmaceutical Plus SBRT Delays Progression in Patients With Limited Metastatic Disease

A new clinical trial found that people with a limited number of metastases from recurrent prostate cancer lived significantly longer without disease progression when they received a radiopharmaceutica...

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