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2014 Oncology Meetings

JUNE National Coalition of Oncology Nurse Navigators 5th Annual Conference: Setting the Course for Improved Cancer CareJune 12-14 • Atlanta, Georgia For more information: www.nconnconference.com Targeting VEGF-mediated Tumor Angiogenesis in Cancer TherapyJune 19-20 • New York, New York For more...

integrative oncology

St. John's Wort

The use of dietary supplements by patients with cancer has increased significantly over the past 2 decades despite insufficient evidence of safety and effectiveness. Finding reliable sources of information about dietary supplements can be daunting. Patients typically rely on family, friends, and...

survivorship

Study Calls for Revisiting Guidelines for Screening Childhood Cancer Survivors at Risk of Congestive Heart Failure

One of the first studies to analyze the effectiveness of screening survivors of childhood cancer for early signs of impending congestive heart failure found improved health outcomes but suggests that less frequent screening than currently recommended may yield similar clinical benefit. The...

cns cancers

Glioblastoma: Can We Make This Intractable Disease Tractable?

In the clinical array of brain tumors, glioblastoma is the most difficult to treat, and despite decades of research and the advent of new therapies, patients with glioblastoma continue to have a very poor prognosis. Leading brain tumor experts at the recent 25th Annual Cancer Progress Conference in ...

leukemia

Mercaptopurine Oral Suspension for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

In the Clinic provides overviews of novel oncology agents, addressing indications, mechanisms, administration recommendations, safety profiles, and other essential information needed for the appropriate clinical use of these drugs.   On April 28, 2014, an oral suspension of mercaptopurine (Purixan) ...

breast cancer

Obesity Increases Breast Cancer Mortality in Premenopausal Women With Estrogen Receptor–Positive Disease

According to results of a large study of women with early breast cancer, the presence of obesity increased the risk of breast cancer–related mortality by 34% in premenopausal women with estrogen receptor–positive breast cancer. Obesity had little effect on breast cancer–related mortality in...

Sharing 50 Years of Christmas: A Quality Metric?

A very pleasant 68-year-old woman was referred to my clinic with biopsy-proven liver metastasis from primary colon cancer. She was initially diagnosed with colon cancer, which was resected, and she then received chemotherapy. A suspicious liver lesion was biopsied in the adjuvant setting, which...

2014 Oncology Meetings

JUNE MASCC/ISOO International Symposium on Supportive Care in CancerJune 26-28 • Miami, Florida For more information: www.mascc.org/symposium European Conference of Oncology Pharmacy 2June 26-28 • Krakow, Poland For more information: http://ecop2014.wordpress.com 6th International Workshop on...

Conquering Cancer With 2013 Career Development Award Recipient Rebecca A. Gardner, MD

Rebecca A. Gardner, MD is an Assistant Professor at the University of Washington and Attending Physician at Seattle Children’s Hospital. She received a 2013 Conquer Cancer Foundation of ASCO Career Development Award (CDA) for her project “Autologous T cells genetically modified to express a CD19...

pancreatic cancer

Research Insights From the AACR Special Conference on Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic cancer still kills 40,000 Americans a year out of approximately 44,000 diagnosed. While advances in diagnosis and treatment are extending the lives of patients with other cancers, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma remains the second most lethal tumor (behind lung cancer). While a magic...

breast cancer

FDA Approves Magnetic Resonance Contrast Agent for Evaluation of Breast Cancer

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved a new indication for gadobutrol (Gadavist) injection for intravenous use with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the breast to assess the presence and extent of malignant breast disease. The approval is based on priority review of two multicenter...

lung cancer

Chemotherapy Plus Ramucirumab Provides Survival Advantage Over Chemotherapy Alone in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

Ramucirumab (Cyramza) added to docetaxel improved overall survival compared to chemotherapy alone in patients with stage IV non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has progressed on one prior therapy, according to results of a phase III trial presented at the 50th ASCO Annual Meeting.1 The...

Advancing Immune Checkpoint Targeting in Cancer Treatment

James P. Allison, PhD, Professor and Chair of the Department of Immunology, Executive Director of the Moon Shots Immunotherapy Platform, and Deputy Directory of the David H. Koch Center for Applied Research of Genitourinary Cancers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, is...

Life: Magnified

On June 10, Life: Magnified, an eye-catching photo exhibit of scientific images, opened at Washington Dulles International Airport’s Gateway Gallery in Chantilly, Virginia. The exhibit features 46 high-resolution backlit images of cells from the body, including the brain, blood, eye, skin, liver,...

issues in oncology

ASCO Convenes Think Tank to Tackle Disparities in Cancer Care

Despite advances in cancer screening and in more effective therapies to treat the disease, which have led to improved outcomes and increased survival rates for millions of people with cancer, not every American is reaping the benefits of these advances. Disparities in health-care access, quality of ...

leukemia

Nonadherence With Maintenance Medication an Issue in Children With Leukemia

An estimated 25% of children in remission from acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) are missing too many doses of the oral agent mercaptopurine, a maintenance medication that minimizes their risk of relapse when taken every day for 2 years, according to a study recently published online in Blood.1 The...

2014 Oncology Meetings

JULY Breast Cancer: New Horizons, Current ControversiesJuly 10-12 • Boston, Massachusetts For more information: www.hms-cme.net/341279/ The 12th Annual Scientific Meeting of Japanese Society of Medical OncologyJuly 17-19 • Fukuoka, Japan For more information: www.congre.co.jp/jsmo2014/en/ The 13th...

breast cancer

ASCO Guideline for Management of Brain Metastases From  HER2-Positive Breast Cancer: An Important Framework

Brain metastases are a devastating complication of cancer, and occur in up to 50% of patients with advanced human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer. Management of brain metastases requires individualized coordination between the traditional treatment modalities for...

Expert Point of View: Eleni Efstathiou, MD, PhD

The magic of this research is that it requires a liquid biopsy [circulating tumor cells in the blood]—a simple blood collection,” said Eleni Efstathiou, MD, PhD, Associate Professor at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, commenting on the study presented by Antonarakis and...

prostate cancer

AR-V7 Predicts Resistance to Enzalutamide and Abiraterone in Men With Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Androgen receptor (AR) splice variant 7 (V7) appears to be a new biomarker for response and disease progression in patients treated with enzalutamide (Xtandi) or abiraterone (Zytiga). The presence of AR-V7 in circulating tumor cells predicted resistance to both drugs in men with metastatic...

multiple myeloma

High Response Rate and Good Safety Profile for Carfilzomib Plus Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone

A multicenter, open-label phase II trial found that the selective proteasome inhibitor carfilzomib (Kyprolis), in combination with cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone produced high complete response rates and was associated with low toxicity in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma....

Moffitt Receives $1.6 Million Grant for Lung Cancer Screenings

Moffitt Cancer Center Thoracic Oncology Department Chair Scott Antonia, MD, PhD, received an Infrastructure Grant Florida’s James and Esther King Biomedical Research Program. The grant will help fund Moffitt’s comprehensive lung screening program. Earlier this year the U.S. Preventive Services Task ...

2014 Oncology Meetings

JULY 5th World Congress of International Federation of Head and Neck Oncologic Societies Annual Meeting of American Head and Neck SocietyJuly 26-30 • New York, New YorkFor more information:www.ahns.info/meetings/index.php AACR/ASCO Methods in Clinical Cancer Research WorkshopJuly 26-August 1 •...

prostate cancer

Prostate Cancer Biomarkers: Improvement in Predicting Clinically Significant Disease

Prostate cancer will be diagnosed in 233,000 American men in 2014. It is one of the leading causes of death by a cancer (killing ~29,500 men annually).1 Hundreds of thousands of men undergo prostate biopsies each year, most for either benign disease or for a cancer that will never lead to their...

lymphoma

Belinostat for Relapsed/Refractory Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma

In the Clinic provides overviews of novel oncology agents, addressing indications, mechanisms, administration recommendations, safety profiles, and other essential information needed for the appropriate clinical use of these drugs.   On July 3, 2014, belinostat (Beleodaq) was granted accelerated...

bladder cancer

Investigational Immunotherapy Demonstrates Response in Patients With PD-L1–Positive Metastatic Bladder Cancer

The investigational immunotherapy agent MPDL3280A (also known as anti-PDL1) produced an overall response rate of 43% in a phase I study of patients previously treated for metastatic urothelial bladder cancer whose tumors were characterized as programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1)-positive. Results of...

leukemia

FDA Grants Breakthrough Therapy Designation to Investigational Chimeric Antigen Receptor Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory ALL

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Breakthrough Therapy status to CTL019, an investigational chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) therapy for the treatment of pediatric and adult patients with relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The Breakthrough Therapy filing...

gynecologic cancers

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Less Invasive Option for Advanced Ovarian Cancer, but Jury Still Out

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval debulking surgery may be a better strategy for the initial treatment of advanced ovarian cancer than the current standard of care, suggest results of a phase III trial. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval debulking surgery led to fewer...

Expert Point of View: Philip McCarthy, MD

Melphalan, prednisone, and thalidomide (Thalomid), or MPT, was a widely accepted regimen in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma when the E1A06 trial was launched, noted Philip McCarthy, MD, Director of the Blood and Marrow Transplant Program at the Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York....

survivorship

Childhood Cancer Survivors Hospitalized Frequently Years After Cancer Treatment

Survivors of childhood cancers were hospitalized more often and for longer durations because of blood disorders and other problems, many years after cancer treatment was completed, compared with the general population, according to a study published in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers &...

multiple myeloma

Higher-Dose Carfilzomib Produces ‘Remarkable’ Response Duration in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Higher-dose carflizomib (Kyprolis) “provided a high overall response rate with a remarkable duration of response in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma” in a phase II study, Nikoletta Lendvai, MD, PhD, and colleagues from Memorial Sloan Kettering Center, New York, wrote in Blood....

breast cancer

Plasma Tumor DNA Detectable Before and After Surgery in Patients with Early-Stage Breast Cancer

Detecting circulating plasma tumor DNA in patients with early-stage cancer has the potential to influence selection of adjuvant systemic therapy. In a study reported in Clinical Cancer Research, Beaver and colleagues found that plasma tumor DNA could be detected both before and after surgery in...

2014 Oncology Meetings

AUGUST Best of ASCO® ChicagoAugust 15-16 • Chicago, Illinois For more information: boa.asco.org 16th Annual Scientific Meeting: AGITG Trials in ActionAugust 20-22 • Brisbane, Australia For more information: www.agitg.asnevents.com.au 29th International Papillomavirus Conference and Clinical &...

Book Excerpt: Family

I've witnessed incredible courage and zest for life among so many patients from so many walks of life—individuals committed to helping others in spite of their own adversity. Forty years ago, when survival for patients with multiple myeloma was a matter of months, I knew that every person I sat...

solid tumors

Oncologists Tell Inspiring Stories of What It’s  Like to Treat Cancer in The Big Casino

Title: The Big Casino: America’s Best Cancer Doctors Share Their Most Powerful StoriesEditors: Stan Winokur, MD, and Vincent CoppolaPublishing Platform: CreateSpacePublication date: May 2014Price: $9.99; Paperback, 160 pages   In May, Stan Winokur, MD, and co-editor Vincent Coppola, published The...

integrative oncology

Red Clover

The use of dietary supplements by patients with cancer has increased significantly over the past 2 decades despite insufficient evidence of safety and effectiveness. Finding reliable sources of information about dietary supplements can be daunting. Patients typically rely on family, friends, and...

IPOS Celebrates 30th Anniversary at World Congress in Lisbon

The International Psycho-Oncology Society (IPOS) will be celebrating its 30th anniversary at the 16th World Congress of Psycho-Oncology and Psychosocial Academy being held in Lisbon, Portugal from October 20-24, 2014. The Congress will feature a plenary session with nine past presidents, whose...

issues in oncology

New TV Ads, New Stories for CDC’s Tips From Former Smokers Campaign

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) continues its national tobacco education campaign—Tips From Former Smokers—with hard-hitting, new ads that show the harms caused by smoking. Beginning last month, ads will appear for a total of 9 weeks across television, radio, billboards, and...

leukemia

Ibrutinib in Previously Treated CLL and CLL With 17p Deletion

In the Clinic provides overviews of novel oncology agents, addressing indications, mechanisms, administration recommendations, safety profiles, and other essential information needed for the appropriate clinical use of these drugs.   On July 28, 2014, the approved use of ibrutinib (Imbruvica) in...

leukemia
lymphoma

Idelalisib for Relapsed CLL in Combination With Rituximab and for Relapsed Follicular Lymphoma or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

In the Clinic provides overviews of novel oncology agents, addressing indications, mechanisms, administration recommendations, safety profiles, and other essential information needed for the appropriate clinical use of these drugs.   On July 23, 2014, idelalisib (Zydelig) was approved for  use in...

Prominent Immunotherapy Researcher Sees Success Beyond the Challenges

Activating the immune system for therapeutic benefit in cancer patients has long been a goal in the scientific community. After decades of disappointment, this intriguing approach has come to the forefront of cancer research, showing promising results in several malignancies. To keep abreast of...

breast cancer

Circulating Tumor Cells in Metastatic Breast Cancer: Are We Afraid of the Truth?

All truths are easy to understand once they are discovered; the point is to discover them.” —Galileo Galilei   There are several “truths” in breast oncology that have been discovered over the years, become widely understood, and changed the way we practice. Prospective randomized studies have...

breast cancer

Early Change in Chemotherapy Based on Elevated Circulating Tumor Cells Does Not Improve Outcome in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Elevated circulating tumor cells are associated with poor prognosis in metastatic breast cancer. In a phase III trial (Southwest Oncology Group [SWOG] S0500) reported in Journal of Clinical Oncology, Jeffrey B. Smerage, MD, PhD, Clinical Associate Professor in Medical Oncology at the University of...

gastroesophageal cancer

EGFR as a Therapeutic Target for Gastroesophageal Cancer—or Is It Really?

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene is often amplified and its protein overexpressed in upper gastrointestinal cancers—and overexpression has prognostic value. With the advent of monoclonal antibodies and tyrosine kinase inhibitors against EGFR, we have witnessed a rash of randomized...

supportive care

Supportive Care in Pediatric Patients With Cancer: Recent Developments in Treating Febrile Neutropenia

Recent developments in supportive care for children with cancer can be broken down into three categories: doing the simple things well, applying evidence-based medicine to daily practice, and extending the benefits to everyone, according to Scott C. Howard, MD, of St. Jude Children’s Research...

head and neck cancer
supportive care

Mucositis Remains a Challenge in Head and Neck Cancer

Chemoradiotherapy for head and neck cancer requires intensive supportive care by a knowledgeable and proactive multidisciplinary team, according to Avraham Eisbruch, MD, Professor of Radiation Oncology at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. “Aggressive chemoradiotherapy has improved the cure...

lymphoma

Rational Strategies Are Advancing Combination Lymphoma Therapies

Rational strategies informed by knowledge of a drug’s molecular mechanisms are helping to bring new combinations of lymphoma therapies to the clinic, according to Anas Younes, MD, Chief of the Lymphoma Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York. The Challenge of Too Many Drugs...

kidney cancer

Anti–PD-1 Agent Shows Activity in Renal Cell Carcinoma

Renal cell carcinoma can be added to the growing list of tumors that respond to programmed death (PD)-1 immune checkpoint inhibitors, according to the results of the CheckMate trials, presented at the 2014 ASCO Annual Meeting. The phase II CheckMate-010 trial evaluated three doses of nivolumab as a ...

lymphoma

First Prospective Study of Rare Lymphoma Shows Promising but Inconclusive Results With DA-EPOCH-R

Presenting “the first prospective study” of mediastinal gray zone lymphoma, researchers from the National Cancer Institute reported that DA-EPOCH-R (infusional dose-adjusted etoposide, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide with vincristine, prednisone, and rituximab (Rituxan) and filgrastim (Neupogen)...

2014 Oncology Meetings

SEPTEMBER American Society for Radiation Oncology Annual MeetingSeptember 14-17 • San Francisco, California For more information: www.astro.org Cancer Medicine and Hematology 2014September 14-19 • Boston, Massachusetts For more information: www.hmscme.com/cancermedicine 18th Annual Meeting:...

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