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New Fellows of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (FASCO)

The FASCO distinction recognizes ASCO members for their extraordinary volunteer service, dedication, and commitment to ASCO. Recipients will be recognized during the Opening Session of the Annual Meeting on Saturday, June 3. The following members are being recognized in 2023: Kerin Adelson, MD,...

global cancer care

Disparities in Cancer Care: A Bangladeshi Perspective

The fight against cancer has made remarkable progress worldwide over the past decade. Through corporate investment in research and technology, the incidence of cancer and death rates in developed nations have steadily declined. The number of people living longer and fuller lives after a cancer...

survivorship

Surviving, but Not Always Thriving, After Cancer

As discussed in Part I of this special feature on cancer survivorship, there are now more than 18 million cancer survivors in the United States, and that number is expected to grow to 26 million by 2040.1 However, most of those survivors—at least two-thirds—either cured or in remission or living...

solid tumors

Survival in Patients With Neuroblastoma on Reduced Therapy as a Result of Change in COG Risk Stratification

In an analysis recently reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology,1 Bender et al found that “excellent” survival outcomes were achieved in patients receiving reduced treatment for neuroblastoma as a result of reassignment to intermediate risk from high risk based on a change in the minimum age...

survivorship

Surviving, but Not Always Thriving, After Cancer

The improvement in cancer survival rates since President Richard M. Nixon signed the National Cancer Act of 1971 into law is staggering. The legislation further committed the United States to greater investments in cancer-focused research to drive down the rates of cancer diagnoses, boost patient...

multiple myeloma
immunotherapy

Highlighting Progress in Myeloma Treatment: POLLUX Trial Final Overall Survival Results With Daratumumab-Based Therapy

The updated results of the POLLUX trial, reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Dimopoulos and colleagues and in this issue of The ASCO Post, showed significantly improved overall survival with daratumumab plus lenalidomide/dexamethasone (DRd) vs Rd in patients with previously treated...

leukemia
lymphoma

WHO Classification of Tumors of Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues

The ASCO Post is pleased to present Hematology Expert Review, an ongoing feature that quizzes readers on issues in hematology. In this installment, Drs. Syed Ali Abutalib and L. Jeffrey Medeiros explore the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of hematopoietic and lymphoid tissue...

breast cancer

Playing a Doctor in a School Play Sparked an Early Desire to Become a Real Doctor for Sibylle Loibl, MD, PhD

For this installment of The ASCO Post’s Living a Full Life series, guest editor Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, spoke with Sibylle Loibl, MD, PhD, Chair of the German Breast Group (GBG) and Chief Executive Officer of the GBG Forschungs GmbH. Professor Loibl, Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology ...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Computer‐Aided Diagnosis May Improve Breast Ultrasound Performance

Deep learning–based computer-aided diagnosis on breast ultrasound may significantly improve radiologists’ diagnostic performance and reduce the frequency of benign breast biopsies, according to a new study published by He et al in the American Journal of Roentgenology. Compared with previous...

breast cancer

Surveillance Mammography Rates After Breast Cancer Treatment Remain High, Irrespective of Life Expectancy

Is regular surveillance with mammography important in older patients with breast cancer and a shortened life expectancy? A study of 44,475 patients with breast cancer found the practice—which may yield more harms than benefits—to be common. This study is unique in that it examined surveillance...

skin cancer

Retifanlimab-dlwr for Metastatic or Recurrent Locally Advanced Merkel Cell Carcinoma

On March 22, 2023, the anti–PD-1 antibody retifanlimab-dlwr was granted accelerated approval for adults with metastatic or recurrent locally advanced Merkel cell carcinoma.1 Supporting Efficacy Data Approval was based on findings in POD1UM-201 (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT03599713), a...

hematologic malignancies

Omidubicel-onlv to Reduce Time to Neutrophil Recovery and Incidence of Infection in Hematologic Malignancies

On April 17, 2023, omidubicel-onlv was approved for use in adult and pediatric patients (≥ 12 years) with hematologic malignancies who are planned for umbilical cord blood transplantation following myeloablative conditioning to reduce the time to neutrophil recovery and the incidence of infection.1 ...

gynecologic cancers

Expert Point of View: Carol Aghajanian, MD

Carol Aghajanian, MD, Chief of the Gynecologic Medical Oncology Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, commented on the final analysis of NOVA for The ASCO Post. She highlighted the difficulty in truly measuring overall survival in recurrent ovarian cancer. Dr. Aghajanian also ...

gynecologic cancers

NOVA: Final Analysis Confirms No Significant Overall Survival Benefit for Maintenance Niraparib in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

After resolving missing survival data in the phase III ENGOT-OV16/NOVA trial, no statistically significant difference in overall survival was found for patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer who received maintenance therapy with the PARP inhibitor niraparib, investigators...

gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology

SGO Presentations Explore Inequitable Access to Clinical Trials and Its Impact on Survival

Two studies presented at the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2023 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer underscore the importance of enrolling patients with gynecologic cancer on clinical trials and of assuring trial access to racial minorities. One study found a statistically significant...

gynecologic cancers

Expert Point of View: Joshua G. Cohen, MD

Joshua G. Cohen, MD, Associate Clinical Professor in the Department of Surgery and Medical Director of the Orange County Gynecologic Cancer Program at City of Hope, Orange County, California, shared his thoughts on the ADAGIO trial with The ASCO Post. He noted that uterine serous carcinoma—the...

gynecologic cancers

Poor Tolerability Appears to Hinder Benefit of Adavosertib in Uterine Serous Carcinoma

The oral, small-molecule Wee1 kinase inhibitor adavosertib was clinically active but not well tolerated by more than half the patients with recurrent or persistent uterine serous carcinoma in the phase IIb ADAGIO trial. The findings were reported at the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2023...

gynecologic cancers

Expert Point of View: Amanda Nickles Fader, MD

Amanda Nickles Fader, MD, Professor of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Professor of Oncology, and Vice Chair of Gynecologic Surgical Operations at Johns Hopkins Health System, Baltimore, provided her thoughts on GOG 3026 for The ASCO Post. Dr. Fader applauded the investigators and the Gynecologic...

gynecologic cancers

GOG 3026: Durable Responses With Ribociclib Plus Letrozole in Low-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer

In patients with recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer, treatment with ribociclib plus letrozole was not only active, but led to outcomes that are comparable to those achieved with current agents—with a particularly striking 19-month duration of response—according to Brian M. Slomovitz, MD,...

hepatobiliary cancer

IMbrave050 Trial: Adjuvant Regimen of Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab in Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Adjuvant treatment with the combination of atezolizumab and bevacizumab achieved a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in recurrence-free survival compared with active surveillance alone in patients with high-risk hepatocellular carcinoma following curative-intent...

Expert Point of View: Kenneth C. Anderson, MD

Kenneth C. Anderson, MD, Program Director, Jerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center and LeBow Institute for Myeloma Therapeutics at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and Kraft Family Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, was upbeat about the REGN5459 study and the field of melanoma studies in...

multiple myeloma

Novel Bispecific Antibody for Multiple Myeloma Shows High Response Rates in Early Trial

The bispecific antibody REGN5459 achieved a 90.5% overall response rate when given at the two highest doses in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, according to the results of a phase I/II clinical trial.1 Although preliminary, the results of this first-in-human trial for the...

colorectal cancer
genomics/genetics
immunotherapy

Addition of Panitumumab to Trifluridine/Tipiracil in Anti-EGFR Treatment Rechallenge in Refractory RAS Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

In the Italian phase II VELO trial reported in JAMA Oncology, Napolitano et al found that anti-EGFR treatment rechallenge with the addition of panitumumab to trifluridine/tipiracil improved progression-free survival in the third-line setting for patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal...

bladder cancer

Radical Cystectomy vs Trimodality Therapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

In a retrospective analysis reported in The Lancet Oncology, Zlotta et al found that trimodality therapy was associated with similar outcomes compared to radical cystectomy in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Study Details The study involved 722 patients with clinical stage T2–T4N0M0...

breast cancer

Assay Prediction of pCR in Patients With HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Treated With Neoadjuvant Paclitaxel, Trastuzumab, and Pertuzumab

In an analysis reported in JAMA Oncology, Waks et al found that the HER2DX assay performed well in predicting the likelihood of pathologic complete response (pCR) in patients with early HER2-positive breast cancer receiving de-escalated neoadjuvant treatment with paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and...

survivorship
issues in oncology

Study Analyzes Relationship Between Cancer Survivors’ Tobacco Use, Symptom Burden, and Motivation to Quit Smoking

Investigators have found that current smoking and vaping may be associated with a higher burden of symptoms among adult cancer survivors but that these symptoms may not have had an impact on the desire to quit smoking. The new study was published by Price et al in Cancer. Background Continued...

lymphoma

FDA Grants Accelerated Approval to Epcoritamab-bysp for Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Lymphoma

On May 19, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to the bispecific CD20-directed CD3 T-cell engager epcoritamab-bysp (Epkinly) for patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)–not otherwise specified, including DLBCL arising from...

breast cancer
supportive care

Exercise, Wellness Interventions in Early Breast Cancer Demonstrate Measurable Benefits—Even Economic Ones

Specialized exercise and wellness programs significantly elevated physical well-being and quality of life among patients with breast cancer while reducing the use of health-care resources in new research presented at the 2023 American Society of Breast Surgeons Annual Meeting.  In one multicenter...

prostate cancer

Use of 5α-Reductase Inhibitors and Prostate Cancer Mortality

In a systematic review and meta-analysis reported in JAMA Oncology, Baboudjian et al found no significant association between the use of 5α-reductase inhibitors (5-ARIs) and the risk of prostate cancer mortality. As stated by the investigators, “Recently, several large, high-quality analyses have...

leukemia
immunotherapy

First-Line Venetoclax Combinations vs Chemoimmunotherapy in Fit Patients With CLL

In the phase III GAIA–CLL13 trial reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Barbara Eichhorst, MD, and colleagues found better outcomes with venetoclax plus obinutuzumab and veneto­clax, obinutuzumab, and ibrutinib compared with chemoimmunotherapy as first-line treatment in fit patients with ...

breast cancer

Trastuzumab/Pertuzumab Plus Neoadjuvant Paclitaxel or Endocrine Therapy in Hormone Receptor–Positive, HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer

In a German phase II trial (WSG-TP-II) reported in JAMA Oncology, Gluz et al found that the addition of neoadjuvant paclitaxel monotherapy to trastuzumab/pertuzumab resulted in a higher pathologic complete response (pCR) rate in patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-positive early breast...

cns cancers

Implantable Ultrasound Device to Open Blood-Brain Barrier for Peritumoral Delivery of Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel in Recurrent Glioblastoma

In a small single-institution phase I trial reported in The Lancet Oncology, Sonabend et al found that an implantable device for low-intensity pulsed ultrasound with concomitant administration of intravenous microbubbles (LIPU-MB) may be safely used to open the blood-brain barrier to permit...

gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology

HPV Self-Collection Kits May Increase Cervical Cancer Screenings Among Underscreened, Underserved Patients

Researchers have found that mailing human papillomavirus (HPV) self-collection kits in addition to offering scheduling assistance to underscreened, underserved patients may increase the rate of cervical cancer screenings compared with scheduling assistance alone, according to a new study published...

cns cancers
immunotherapy

Combined Delivery of DNX-2401 Plus Pembrolizumab May Be Safe and Effective in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Intratumoral delivery of the engineered oncolytic virus DNX-2401 in combination with subsequent immunotherapy with pembrolizumab may be safe and effective at improving survival outcomes in patients with recurrent glioblastoma, according to a study published by Nassiri et al in Nature Medicine....

immunotherapy

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Show Promise for People Living With HIV

New research involving people living with HIV treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors has provided valuable insights into the safety and efficacy of immunotherapy in this historically excluded population, according to data published by El Zarif et al in the Journal of Clinical Oncology. The...

colorectal cancer
immunotherapy

Addition of Bevacizumab to Trifluridine/Tipiracil in Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

As reported in The New England Journal of Medicine by Prager et al, the phase III SUNLIGHT trial has shown prolonged overall survival with the addition of bevacizumab to trifluridine/tipiracil (FTD-TPI) in previously treated patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. As stated by the...

prostate cancer

Addition of Short-Term ADT to Dose-Escalated Radiotherapy in Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Daniel J. Krauss, MD, and colleagues, the phase III NRG Oncology/RTOG 0815 study showed no significant improvement in overall survival with the addition of short-term androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) to dose-escalated radiotherapy in patients...

lymphoma

Adding Azacitidine to Standard Chemotherapy May Be Effective for Patients With PTCL-TFH

Researchers have found that azacitidine may be capable of increasing the effectiveness of chemotherapy and aiding nearly 90% of patients who had peripheral T-cell lymphoma with the T follicular helper cell phenotype (PTCL-TFH) achieve remission, according to a novel study published by Ruan et al in ...

leukemia

Ibrutinib and Rituximab vs Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, and Rituximab in Previously Untreated Patients With CLL

As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Peter Hillmen, MBChB, PhD, and colleagues, an interim analysis of the UK phase III FLAIR trial has shown significantly improved progression-free survival with ibrutinib and rituximab vs fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (FCR) in previously untreated...

breast cancer

Interruption of Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy to Attempt Pregnancy in Women With Breast Cancer

In a study reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Ann H. Partridge, MD, MPH, and colleagues found that temporary interruption of adjuvant endocrine therapy to attempt pregnancy was not associated with an increased short-term risk of breast cancer events among women with hormone...

hematologic malignancies

Ruxolitinib for Patients With Polycythemia Vera Intolerant or Resistant to Hydroxycarbamide

In a UK phase II trial (MAJIC-PV) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Harrison et al found that ruxolitinib produced a higher complete response rate vs best available therapy in patients with polycythemia vera intolerant of or resistant to hydroxycarbamide. Study Details In the...

cns cancers

Lenalidomide in Previously Treated Children With Low-Grade Gliomas

In a Children’s Oncology Group phase II trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Katherine E. Warren, MD, and colleagues found that lenalidomide showed activity in children with pilocytic astrocytomas and optic pathway gliomas who did not respond to initial therapy. As noted by the...

prostate cancer

Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisolone With or Without Enzalutamide in Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer Initiating ADT

In an analysis of the final results of two STAMPEDE platform phase III trials reported in The Lancet Oncology, Gerhardt Attard, PhD, and colleagues found that the addition of enzalutamide to abiraterone plus prednisolone did not appear to improve survival outcomes and was associated with worse...

gynecologic cancers
immunotherapy

Novel Immunotherapy Combination Explored in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer

Botensilimab (AGEN1181) in combination with balstilimab (AGEN2034) induced durable responses in patients with platinum-resistant or -refractory ovarian cancer, in the ongoing phase Ib C-800 study presented at the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2023 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer by Bruno...

gynecologic cancers

ARTISTRY-7 and ROSELLA: Phase III Trials to Evaluate Novel Agents in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer

Platinum resistance occurs in almost all patients whose ovarian cancer recurs. Single-agent chemotherapies are commonly used in this setting, but outcomes are generally poor, leaving a large unmet need for effective treatment. At the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2023 Annual Meeting on...

gynecologic cancers

Expert Point of View: Carol Aghajanian, MD

Carol Aghajanian, MD, Chief of the Gynecologic Medical Oncology Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, commented on the final analysis of NOVA for The ASCO Post. She highlighted the difficulty in truly measuring overall survival in recurrent ovarian cancer. Dr. Aghajanian also ...

gynecologic cancers

NOVA: Final Analysis Confirms No Significant Overall Survival Benefit for Maintenance Niraparib in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

After resolving missing survival data in the phase III ENGOT-OV16/NOVA trial, no statistically significant difference in overall survival was found for patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer who received maintenance therapy with the PARP inhibitor niraparib, investigators...

gynecologic cancers

Expert Point of View: Amanda Nickles Fader, MD

Amanda Nickles Fader, MD, Professor of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Professor of Oncology, and Vice Chair of Gynecologic Surgical Operations at Johns Hopkins Health System, Baltimore, provided her thoughts on GOG 3026 for The ASCO Post. Dr. Fader applauded the investigators and the Gynecologic...

gynecologic cancers

GOG 3026: Durable Responses With Ribociclib Plus Letrozole in Low-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer

In patients with recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer, treatment with ribociclib plus letrozole was not only active, but led to outcomes that are comparable to those achieved with current agents—with a particularly striking 19-month duration of response—according to Brian M. Slomovitz, MD,...

gynecologic cancers

Final SORAYA Analysis Supports Mirvetuximab Soravtansine in Ovarian Cancer

Treatment with the folate receptor alpha (FRα)-targeted antibody-drug conjugate mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx benefited patients with FRα-high, platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, even after multiple lines of prior therapy, according to an updated analysis of the SORAYA trial presented at the...

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