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head and neck cancer

Intralesional Nivolumab May Be Effective Against Precancerous Oral Lesions

Injecting the PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab directly into precancerous oral lesions led to reduction in lesion size and allowed some patients to avoid surgery, according to research from a phase I clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT05327270) presented at the American Association for Cancer ...

lung cancer

Metastatic NSCLC: Deep Learning Pathomics Platform May Help Predict Response to Immunotherapy

A biology-guided artificial intelligence model applied to routine pathology slides accurately predicted outcomes and response to immunotherapy in patients with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to a study presented at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual ...

solid tumors

Initial Data Shows Safety for WEE1/PKMYT1 Inhibitor Combination in Advanced Solid Tumors

Initial data from the phase I study of WEE1 inhibitor zedoresertib and PKMYT1 inhibitor lunresertib demonstrated an expected and manageable safety profile in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring CCNE1, FBXW7, or PPP2R1A gene alterations, according to findings from the MYTHIC trial...

multiple myeloma

High-Risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma: BCMA-Directed CAR T-Cell Therapy Shows Activity

A single infusion of the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy ciltacabtagene autoleucel led to a 100% measurable residual disease (MRD)-negativity rate in patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma, according to results from CAR-PRISM, a phase II clinical trial, presented at the...

lung cancer

Elisrasib Demonstrates High Disease Control Rate in KRAS G12C–Mutant NSCLC

Elisrasib, a next-generation KRAS G12C inhibitor, demonstrated disease control in a majority of patients with KRAS G12C–mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), whether exposed to a prior KRAS G12C inhibitor or not, according to findings from an ongoing phase I/II clinical trial presented at the ...

lung cancer

Zoldonrasib in Patients With KRAS G12D–Mutant NSCLC Previously Treated With Chemoimmunotherapy

The investigational KRAS G12D inhibitor zoldonrasib had a favorable safety profile and induced antitumor activity in some patients with KRAS G12D–mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who were previously treated with chemotherapy and immunotherapy, according to preliminary findings from an...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

ASCO Expands TAPUR Trial With Two New Precision Drug Arms

ASCO has expanded its Targeted Agent and Profiling Utilization Registry (TAPUR™) study with two new developments: The study added its first antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd), to determine if a wider group of patients would benefit from this medicine....

skin cancer
ai in oncology

Melanoma: Can AI Enable Diagnosis Prediction?

Assessment of machine-learning models tested on Swedish registry data enabled more accurate melanoma diagnosis prediction, with added health-care code, age, sex, and medication information for improved performance, according to the results of a study published in Acta Dermato-Venereologica.  “Our...

ai in oncology

AI Tool Shows Early Ability in Pinpointing Cells Driving Aggressive Cancers

Researchers have developed an artificial intelligence (AI) tool that can identify small groups of cells most responsible for driving aggressive cancers. The tool, called SIDISH, offers scientists a clearer path to designing targeted therapies by showing which cells inside a tumor are most strongly...

lymphoma

Bispecific Antibody Shows Deep Remission in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Follicular Lymphoma

A population of patients with highly refractory follicular lymphoma achieved long-standing responses with few significant adverse events from odronextamab monotherapy, according to findings of the ELM-2 study. The study outcomes were published by Tessoulin et al in Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma &...

lung cancer

Sequential or Concurrent Radiotherapy and Immunotherapy in Advanced Newly Diagnosed or Refractory NSCLC

In a Chinese cohort study (OCEANUS) reported in JAMA Oncology, Zhou et al found that sequential radiotherapy (RT) and immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy was associated with better overall survival vs concurrent RT and ICI therapy in patients with advanced newly diagnosed or refractory...

survivorship
issues in oncology

AYA Cancer Survivors and Risk for Earlier Subsequent Primary Neoplasms

About one in six survivors of an adolescent and young adult cancer will develop a subsequent primary neoplasm within 30 years of their original diagnosis, according to the results of a population-based study published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal.  “When combined with the relatively...

issues in oncology
supportive care

ASH/ISTH Create Guidelines for Pediatric VTE Prophylaxis

The American Society of Hematology (ASH) and the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) have released a set of comprehensive clinical practice guidelines for the use of anticoagulant prophylaxis in pediatric patients at risk of venous thromboembolism. The guidelines were...

head and neck cancer
lung cancer

Asbestos-Free Talc Not Associated With Increased Risk for Respiratory Cancers

Occupational exposure to asbestos-free talc did not increase the risk for lung, mesothelioma, or laryngeal cancers, according to the results of a systemic review and meta-analysis published in the Journal of Thoracic Oncology.  The study authors, including corresponding author and lead researcher...

breast cancer

Is Standard of Care Optimal for the Individual Patient?

I am writing this from the hospital waiting room. My father is undergoing an 11-hour surgery to remove his parotid gland and a squamous cell carcinoma that has metastasized from his cheek and invaded his facial nerve.  Several weeks ago, when the PA’s fingers moved over the mass visibly protruding...

ai in oncology

Large Language Models May Generate Concise, Coherent Pathology Summaries, Reducing Physician Burden

Large language models performed better than physicians at producing accurate and comprehensive oncology pathology report summaries, according to the results of a study published in JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics.  Six large language models were tested in the study, and most generated summaries...

Nancy L. Lewis, MD, MBS, FACP, Named NCCN’s New Chief Scientific Officer

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®) has announced the selection of Nancy L. Lewis, MD, MBS, FACP, as its new Chief Scientific Officer (CSO).   Dr. Lewis is an experienced biomedical researcher with expertise in clinical trials for treating solid tumors and hematologic malignancies....

breast cancer

POSITIVE Trial Update: Oncologic Outcomes Maintained After Pausing Endocrine Therapy for Pregnancy

For years, the question of pregnancy after, or during treatment for, hormone receptor–positive breast cancer placed patients and their oncologists in an uncomfortable position. Endocrine therapy, prescribed for 5 years and increasingly for 10 years or longer in high-risk patients, is both a...

immunotherapy

James P. Allison, PhD, Honored With the 2026 AACR Award for Lifetime Achievement in Cancer Research

The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) will present the 2026 AACR Award for Lifetime Achievement in Cancer Research to James P. Allison, PhD, Fellow of the AACR Academy, during the AACR Annual Meeting 2026, to be held April 17-22 in San Diego. Dr. Allison is the Regental Professor and ...

supportive care
breast cancer
survivorship

Electroacupuncture May Relieve Cognitive, Psychological Symptoms in Breast Cancer Survivors in Pilot Study

Electroacupuncture may alleviate some persistent neuropsychiatric symptoms experienced by breast cancer survivors, including psychological distress and cognitive impairment, according to the results of a randomized, double-blinded pilot trial published in the Journal of the National Cancer...

Case 3: Metastatic RCC With Symptomatic Progression After IO/IO

This is Part 3 of Optimizing Patient Selection and Outcomes in Post-IO Advanced RCC, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Hans Hammers, Michael Harrison, and Qian Qin discuss the treatment of metastatic renal cell...

colorectal cancer
gynecologic cancers

Researchers Identify Blood-Based Biomarker for Cancer Risk in People With Lynch Syndrome

Researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center have discovered a new blood-based biomarker that can help identify and characterize asymptomatic people with Lynch syndrome who are more susceptible to developing cancer based on early immune detection signatures, allowing clinicians...

Ulrich Steidl, MD, PhD, Named Director of Montefiore Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center

International leader in blood cancer and stem cell research Ulrich Steidl, MD, PhD, has been named Director of the Montefiore Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center (MECCC) and Vice President of Cancer Medicine at Montefiore Einstein. He has acted as Interim Director of MECCC, which is a National...

issues in oncology
breast cancer
solid tumors

How Cannabis Use May Be Accelerating Breast and Testicular Cancer Rates in AYAs

As the data continue to show, the incidence of breast, testis, and other cancers are on the rise in adolescent and young adults (AYAs) between the ages of 15 and 39, with increases of 30% over the last 4 decades.1 And while potential explanations for this rapid increase have included obesity,...

lung cancer

Long-Term Outcomes With Pralsetinib in RET Fusion–Positive NSCLC

Long-term follow-up of the oral selective RET inhibitor pralsetinib in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and a RET fusion confirms its efficacy and safety, according to final findings from the phase I/II ARROW trial published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.  “Before...

breast cancer
genomics/genetics

Damaging Missense Variants in Innate Immunity Genes Linked to Earlier Breast Cancer Onset in BRCA1 Carriers

Damaging variants in genes involved in a rapid immune response (innate immunity) are significantly linked to earlier breast cancer onset in carriers of the BRCA1 genetic mutation, according to preliminary findings published by Shemesh et al in the Journal of Medical Genetics. The strongest...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Low Food Access May Lead to More Complications After Breast Reconstruction

Researchers have identified a possible link between living in an area of lower food access and postoperative outcomes and complications after breast reconstruction, according to study results published in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.  "Our findings suggest that access to healthy foods and...

lung cancer
pancreatic cancer

Setidegrasib in Advanced NSCLC and Pancreatic Cancer Harboring the KRAS p.G12D Variant

In a phase I trial reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Park et al identified the toxicity profile and preliminary antitumor activity of setidegrasib, a first-in-class KRAS G12D–targeted protein degrader, in patients with previously treated advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or ...

hepatobiliary cancer

Ablative Radiotherapy May Improve Outcomes for Patients With ‘Supermassive’ Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

A new study published by Jaoude et al in Clinical Cancer Research demonstrates that a specialized high-dose type of radiation delivery may significantly improve outcomes for patients with large bile duct tumors in the liver, known as intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.  The retrospective study was led ...

issues in oncology
global cancer care

Analysis Shows Nearly 7% of Global Clinical Trials Are Impacted by Middle East Conflict

A new analysis from Phesi, a data analytics company, of 65,061 globally recruiting clinical trials across 186 countries has found that 4,361 studies—equivalent to 6.7% of all active trials—are impacted by disruption in the Middle East. Across a total of 356,699 recruiting investigator sites, 7,958...

NCCN 2026 Annual Conference Prepares Cancer Care Providers Worldwide for Healing the Whole Patient

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®) brought together more than a thousand oncology professionals at the NCCN 2026 Annual Conference in Orlando, with hundreds more joining virtually. This year’s event featured educational sessions on breakthroughs in cancer prevention and treatment,...

lung cancer
issues in oncology

Surgery Still Safe, Beneficial For Many Octogenarian Patients With NSCLC

Surgical treatment was found to be safe and demonstrate long-term quality-of-life benefits for carefully selected octogenarians with early-stage non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to findings from a prospective cohort study published in The Lancet Regional Health: Americas.  “As our...

colorectal cancer

Study Finds GLP-1RAs Were Associated With a Reduced Risk of Developing Colorectal Cancer vs Aspirin

Excluding skin cancers, colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer diagnosed in both men and women in the United States. According to the American Cancer Society, in 2025, about 154,270 individuals were diagnosed with colorectal cancer, and approximately 53,000 individuals died from the...

survivorship
ai in oncology
symptom management
pain management

Prompting Strategies May Improve Symptom Monitoring in Childhood Cancer Survivors

Prompting strategies on two large language models improved how the artificial intelligence (AI) interpreted pain and fatigue reported by survivors of childhood cancers for better symptom monitoring and care, according to findings published in Communications Medicine.  The study authors noted that...

lymphoma

FDA Grants Traditional Approval to Brexucabtagene Autoleucel for Relapsed or Refractory MCL

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted traditional approval to the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy brexucabtagene autoleucel (Tecartus) for adult patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). The full approval now includes efficacy, safety, and...

lung cancer

Patients With Lung Cancer May Safely Receive Adequate SBRT Dosage in One Treatment

Many people with lung cancer can be treated with a highly precise, high dose of radiation given in just one session without compromising the effectiveness of the treatment. The treatment strategy, outlined in a new publication authored by Singh et al in the International Journal of Radiation...

breast cancer

Presence of ctDNA at the End of Neoadjuvant Therapy May Predict Breast Cancer Recurrence

Fragments of tumor DNA circulating in the bloodstream of patients with breast cancer may predict whether they are likely to experience relapse—especially when samples are taken after the patients have received treatments prior to surgery. Findings presented at the 15th European Breast Cancer...

lung cancer
immunotherapy
ai in oncology

AI-Driven Multiagent System for Guiding First-Line Immunotherapy for NSCLC

An artificial intelligence (AI) multiagent system demonstrated correct and complete reasoning in determining the use of immunotherapy for patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the first-line setting, according to findings presented during the first European Society for Medical...

neuroendocrine tumors

Nivolumab With or Without Ipilimumab in Platinum-Refractory Advanced Neuroendocrine Carcinoma

In a French phase II trial (GCO-001-NIPINEC) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Walter et al found that nivolumab plus ipilimumab showed some activity in patients with advanced gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) or lung large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) after failure of platinum-based...

breast cancer

Early Results From a Trial of Active Surveillance for Low-Risk DCIS are ‘Reassuring,’ Say Researchers

Researchers leading the LORD trial of active surveillance for ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) described early results as “reassuring” in a presentation to the 15th European Breast Cancer Conference (EBCC15) in Barcelona (Abstract 2LBA). People diagnosed with DCIS have abnormal cells inside the milk ...

breast cancer
supportive care
symptom management

Elinzanetant May Reduce Side Effects of Endocrine Therapy Among Patients With Breast Cancer

Results from the OASIS 4 clinical trial showed that elinzanetant, a neurokinin-targeted therapy, relieved hot flashes and night sweats that can occur because of menopause or hormone treatment for breast cancer. These findings were published in June 2025 in The New England Journal of Medicine. Now,...

hepatobiliary cancer
genomics/genetics

Molecular Test Doubles Detection of Bile Duct Cancer

When patients develop a narrowing or blockage in the bile ducts, physicians must determine whether the cause is cancer or a benign condition. The location of these blockages adds challenges to the diagnosis, and this uncertainty can delay treatment decisions for patients in the event they have this ...

breast cancer
symptom management

Radiotherapy May Reduce Risk of Lymphedema in Patients With Breast Cancer More Effectively Than Surgery

Patients with breast cancer may be able to avoid lymphedema, which can occur after surgery to remove lymph nodes in the axilla, by having radiotherapy instead. New findings, presented at the 15th European Breast Cancer Conference (EBCC15) in Barcelona, suggest that axillary radiotherapy may be as...

Two Major Cancer Centers Announce Appointments of New Directors

Last week, Dartmouth Cancer Center (DCC) and Fox Chase Cancer Center announced the appointments of new directors—both experts in the treatment of lung cancer. DCC has appointed Roy S. Herbst, MD, PhD, as the center’s sixth director. Temple Health announced the appointment of Robert A. Winn, MD, as...

hematologic malignancies

Early Results Demonstrate Safety and Efficacy of Mutant Calreticulin–Specific Monoclonal Antibody in Myelofibrosis

In patients with CALR exon 9–mutated myelofibrosis who were resistant or intolerant to prior Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor therapy, or ineligible for such treatment, the first-in-class mutant calreticulin–specific monoclonal antibody INCA033989, given as monotherapy or in combination with...

multiple myeloma

Dynamic, Accessible Risk Stratification Tool Created for Smoldering Multiple Myeloma

Researchers have developed a dynamic risk stratification tool for patients with smoldering multiple myeloma to predict their chance of progression to active multiple myeloma. The tool, called Precursor Asymptomatic Neoplasms by Group Effort Analysis–Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (PANGEA-SMM),...

ai in oncology

AI As Collaborator in Cancer Research and in Clinical Care

Last October, the Cancer AI Alliance (CAIA) announced the launch of its collaborative artificial intelligence (AI) platform powered by federated learning to train AI models with millions of de-identified patient datasets from participating cancer centers, while maintaining patient security,...

ai in oncology

AI Use in Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment: Are We There Yet?

The promise of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to provide highly personalized oncology care for patients and improve outcomes has been decades in the making. In a 1987 editorial in The New England Journal of Medicine, pioneering nephrologist and health economist William B. Schwartz, MD,...

breast cancer

Breast Cancer Recurrence Remains Low—Even After 10 Years—With Radiotherapy Tailored to Patient’s Individual Risk

The chances of breast cancer recurring remain low when patients are treated with radiotherapy that is tailored to their individual risk following chemotherapy and surgery. These are the findings of a 10-year Dutch study (RAPCHEM; BOOG 2010-03) presented at the 15th European Breast Cancer Conference ...

breast cancer

Breast Reconstruction Using Polyurethane-Coated Implants May Reduce the Risk of Capsular Contracture, Additional Surgery

Women who are treated with mastectomy for breast cancer often choose to have breast reconstructive surgery using an implant. But hard, painful scar tissue can form around the implant, especially when women also receive radiotherapy as part of their treatment. Findings from the OPBC-09 PRExRT study, ...

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