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issues in oncology
global cancer care

It Is Time to Close the Gap in Cancer Care

Cancer is a leading cause of death in every country worldwide.1 In 2020, almost 10 million people died of cancer, a number that is expected to rise to 16.3 million by 2040.2 In addition, cancer incidence continues to grow, driven by an aging and growing population and changes in the prevalence and...

ASCO Celebrates the Cancer Moonshot on Its Relaunch Anniversary

“Dedicated to making a world of difference in cancer care, the American Society of Clinical Oncology and its affiliated organization, the American Association of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), laud the goals, progress, and continued potential of the Cancer Moonshot initiative. Having the full support of ...

issues in oncology

Racial/Ethnic Disparities in All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality Among U.S. Patients With Cancer

In an analysis reported in JACC: CardioOncology, Cenjing Zhu, MPhil, of the Department of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale University, and colleagues found that Black patients with cancer in the United States were at increased risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular (CVD) mortality...

solid tumors

I Haven’t Known a Life Without von Hippel-Lindau Disease

Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease has been with me since I was 5 years old, when a benign tumor was found on the optic nerve of my left eye, leaving me blind in that eye. But I didn’t get an official diagnosis of the disease until 2011, when I was 20. By then, it was like a light switch had turned...

The Will to Go On

The ASCO Post is pleased to reproduce installments of the Art of Oncology as published previously in the Journal of Clinical Oncology. These articles focus on the experience of suffering from cancer or of caring for people diagnosed with cancer, and they include narratives, topical essays,...

ACCC Releases Advocacy Agenda at 49th Annual Meeting & Cancer Center Business Summit

The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC) represents members nationwide from all care delivery settings. ACCC’s 49th Annual Meeting & Cancer Business Summit was held March 8–10, 2023, in Washington, DC, where the society released its advocacy agenda for 2023. Areas of Focus ACCC...

global cancer care

Early Exposure to Health-Care Inequities Sets the Stage for a Leadership Role in Global Oncology for Satish Gopal, MD, MPH

In this installment of The ASCO Post’s Global Oncology series, guest editor, Chandrakanth Are, MBBS, MBA, FRCS, FACS, spoke with Satish Gopal, MD, MPH, Director of the Center for Global Health at the National Cancer Institute (NCI). In this role, he oversees the development of initiatives and...

Rangaswamy Govindarajan, MD, Named Chief of UAMS Hematology and Oncology Division

The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS) recently announced the appointment of Rangaswamy Govindarajan, MD, as Chief of the Division of Hematology and Oncology at the UAMS Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute. Dr. Govindarajan, who is also Professor in the division, will lead a...

Cleveland Clinic Opens New Cancer Center in Abu Dhabi

Cleveland Clinic has announced the opening of a new state-of-the-art cancer facility, named the Fatima bint Mubarak Center, at Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi. “[This] marks the next step in fulfilling our mission to provide compassionate, complex care in the United Arab Emirates [UAE)]” said Tom...

A Pioneering Oncologist, a Pilot, and a Choral Singer, Among Other Things

“There is and always has been, more to me than medicine. Ever since the university, I have loved flying. Ever since school, I have adored choral singing,” writes John F. Smyth, MD, in his memoir Taming the Beast: Memoirs of a Pioneering Cancer Physician. Dr. Smyth is Emeritus Professor of Medical...

issues in oncology

Walks on a Beach With an Inspiring Grandfather Led to a Career in Cancer Research and Drug Development for Vivek Subbiah, MD

In this installment of The ASCO Post’s Living a Full Life series, guest editor Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, spoke with Vivek Subbiah, MD, Center Clinical Medical Director of the Clinical Center for Targeted Therapy, Cancer Medicine Division, at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, ...

Patricia M. LoRusso, DO, PhD (hc), Elected 2023–2024 AACR President-Elect

The members of the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) have elected Patricia M. LoRusso, DO, PhD (hc), as the President-Elect for the 2023 to 2024 term. Dr. LoRusso will become President-Elect on Monday, April 17, during the Annual Business Meeting of Members at the AACR Annual Meeting...

breast cancer

Nuances in Breast Cancer Imaging for Screening and Surveillance

Breast cancer screening and imaging-based surveillance after treatment remain suboptimal, largely because of confusion in the guidelines and the fact that dense breasts are too often ignored, according to Elizabeth Morris, MD, FACR, FSBI, FISMRM, Professor and Chair of the Department of Radiology...

issues in oncology

Cancer Diagnostic Services Offered at a Community Health Center May Speed Diagnoses for Underserved Patients

In a new colocation model for cancer diagnostic services, researchers have found that a new program installed at a community health center that cares for historically underserved populations was able to reduce the time to cancer diagnosis from a median of 32 days to 12 days, according to an article ...

issues in oncology

ACCC Releases 2022 Impact Report

The Association of Community Cancer Centers (ACCC)—which represents more than 34,000 multidisciplinary oncology practitioners—outlined successful programs and initiatives in 2022 that advanced oncology care, according to the ACCC's 2022 Impact Report. These new programs and initiatives included...

breast cancer

Understanding Fertility Issues in Young Patients With Breast Cancer

Young women with breast cancer have many concerns about their future fertility. How confident are you in discussing their chances of a future pregnancy, the effect of breast cancer treatment and fertility interventions on these offspring, and their risk of a compromised oncologic outcome after...

skin cancer

Isolated Hepatic Perfusion May Improve Response and Survival Among Patients With Metastatic Uveal Melanoma

An advanced surgical therapy may be more efficacious than conventional treatments for patients with uveal melanoma that has spread to the liver, according to results from the phase III SCANDIUM trial published by Bagge et al in the Journal of Clinical Oncology. Infusing the liver with high doses of ...

lymphoma
immunotherapy

Pembrolizumab Plus Ifosfamide, Carboplatin, and Etoposide in Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma

In a phase II trial reported in JAMA Oncology, Locke J. Bryan, MD, and colleagues found that the combination of pembrolizumab with ICE chemotherapy (a regimen including ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide) produced a high rate of complete response in patients with relapsed or refractory...

issues in oncology
survivorship

Does Discrimination Accelerate Aging in Black Cancer Survivors?

Investigators have found that Black cancer survivors who reported high levels of discrimination showed greater biological aging and frailty than those who reported lower levels of discrimination, according to a new study published by Mandelblatt et al in the journal Cancer. Background...

leukemia
hematologic malignancies

Vitamin A and Risk for Pancreatitis During Chemotherapy for ALL

Consuming a diet rich in vitamin A or its analogs may help prevent pediatric and young adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) reduce their risk of developing pancreatitis during chemotherapy, according to a recent study by Tsai et al in Science Translational Medicine. Background For ...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

New Research Highlights the Negative Impact of Continued Exclusion of Patients With African Ancestry From Research on Cancer Genomics

Researchers have revealed how the lack of genomic research for individuals with African ancestry—particularly those from the Sub-Saharan region—may be hampering efforts to reduce disparities for patients with prostate cancer, according to a new study published by Gheybi et al in JNCCN–Journal of...

multiple myeloma

When Can You Stop Lenalidomide Maintenance in Myeloma?

A study aimed at determining the optimal duration of lenalidomide maintenance after autologous stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma has not answered that question, per se, but has yielded some hints that may inform future clinical trials. The follow-up analysis of the UK NCRI Myeloma XI...

supportive care

Involving Hospitalists in Inpatient Cancer Care May Reduce Patient Stays, Oncologist Stress

Introducing hospitalists to cancer care comanagement may be associated with decreased lengths of hospital stays for patients, increased inpatient hospital capacity, and reduced stress levels among oncologists—all while maintaining high-quality inpatient care, according to a new study published by...

prostate cancer

Delaying Treatment for Patients With Localized Prostate Cancer May Not Increase Mortality Risk, ProtecT Trial Shows

Patients with prostate cancer who undergo active monitoring may experience the same 15-year survival rates as those who undergo radiotherapy or surgery, according to new findings published by Hamdy et al in The New England Journal of Medicine and simultaneously presented at the 2023 European...

breast cancer

Large Study Finds Digital Breast Tomosynthesis May Be Superior to Digital Mammography for Breast Cancer Detection

In a study of over a million patients, digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) showed improved breast cancer screening outcomes over screening with standard digital mammography alone. The results were published by Conant et al in Radiology. Breast cancer screening with two-dimensional (2D) digital...

bladder cancer
genomics/genetics

Novel Urine Test May Play a Role in Bladder Cancer Prediction

Testing for genetic mutations in urine may help clinicians detect bladder cancer years before the disease shows clinical symptoms, according to new findings presented by Le Calvez-Kelm et al at the 2023 European Association of Urology Annual Congress (Abstract A0268). The researchers identified...

prostate cancer

New Technique May Reduce Postoperative Complications in Prostate Cancer Surgery

Researchers have found that a novel technique used during prostate cancer surgery may reduce the risk of postoperative lymphocele by 50%, according to new findings presented by Neuberger et al at the 2023 European Association of Urology Annual Congress (Abstract A0656). The technique—involving the...

head and neck cancer

Hyperfractionated vs Standard-Fractionation IMRT in Locally Advanced, Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

In a Chinese phase III trial reported in The Lancet, You et al found that hyperfractionated vs standard-fractionation intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) was associated with reduced late severe radiotherapy complications and improved overall survival in patients with locally advanced, recurrent ...

prostate cancer

Digital Rectal Examination Fails to Detect Early Prostate Cancer, Study Shows

A common method of detecting prostate cancer may not be accurate enough to serve as a reliable screening tool by itself, researchers have warned. The digital rectal exam (DRE), in which health-care providers check the prostate gland with a finger for unusual swelling or lumps in the rectum, is...

breast cancer

Study Reveals New Understanding of How Androgen Therapy Affects Breast Tissue

Molecular changes observed in the breast tissue of transgender men undergoing androgen therapy may signal the potential for also using the hormone to prevent or treat estrogen receptor–positive breast cancer. The findings were published by Raths et al in Cell Genomics. “These findings build upon...

2023 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium: Focus on Bladder Cancer

On this week’s episode, we’re continuing our coverage of data presented at the 2023 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium in San Francisco. Daniel Petrylak, MD, and Matt Galsky, MD, discuss two separate studies in urothelial carcinoma. Following this, in recognition of International Women’s Day,...

Miguel-Angel Perales, MD, Named 2023–2024 President of ASTCT

The American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) has chosen Miguel-Angel Perales, MD, as President of the Society in 2023–2024. Dr. Perales first served on the Board of Directors in 2017 and has been a member of ASTCT since 2001. He is Chief of the Adult Bone Marrow...

issues in oncology
prostate cancer

Cancer Mortality Decreased 33% in Newest Data Reported by the American Cancer Society

Overall cancer mortality rates have decreased 33% since 1991, and cervical cancer incidence decreased 65% from 2012 through 2019, according to the latest statistics reported by the American Cancer Society (ACS).1 Amid this good news, however, was a troubling 3% annual increase in prostate cancer...

integrative oncology

Novel Herbal Oncology Program for Management of Cancer Symptoms at an NCI-Designated Cancer Center

The ASCO Post’s Integrative Oncology series is intended to facilitate the availability of evidence-based information on integrative and complementary therapies sometimes used by patients with cancer. In this installment, Jun J. Mao, MD, MSCE, Guest Editor of the Integrative Oncology series, and Yen ...

global cancer care

Unique Challenges of Cancer Care in India

In this installment of The ASCO Post’s Global Oncology, guest editor Chandrakanth Are, MBBS, MBA, FRCS, FACS, spoke with Rajendra Toprani, MBBS, MS, MCh, Head of the Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology at HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India. Dr. Toprani’s areas of interest include oral,...

breast cancer

‘Best of SABCS’: Top 7 Picks From the 2022 Meeting by Jame Abraham, MD, FACP

Among the high-quality abstract presentations at the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), a few always stand out as particularly meritorious. Each year, The ASCOPost asks our Associate Editor, breast cancer specialist Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, to give us his picks. Dr. Abraham is Chairman of ...

issues in oncology

Radiation Oncology Workforce Expected to Remain Stable Through 2030, According to ASTRO Report

After analyzing the U.S. radiation oncology workforce, investigators projected a relative balance between the supply of radiation oncologists and the demand for radiation therapy services through 2030, according to an American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) Workforce Taskforce review...

gastroesophageal cancer

Phase III Trials Confirm Benefit of First-Line Anti–PD-1 Inhibition Plus Chemotherapy in Gastric Cancer

Two phase III trials evaluating the addition of drugs targeting PD-1 to chemotherapy—RATIONALE 305 and CheckMate 649—confirmed the benefit of this approach as first-line therapy for advanced gastric, gastroesophageal junction, or esophageal adenocarcinoma, in findings presented at the 2023 ASCO GI...

issues in oncology

Working Together to Close the Global Care Gap

The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored that public health is the product of one global, integrated ecosystem. Although it is tempting to focus on specific aspects of local health-care systems, or the political or physical environment, health and health care in other countries also impacts the United ...

palliative care

Understanding the Link Between Prognostic Perception and Patient-Oncologist Prognostic Discordance in the Advanced Cancer Setting

Studies have shown that although patients with advanced cancer want their oncologists to give them an honest assessment of their prognosis, most patients still perceive their illness as curable.1 And that lack of understanding of their prognosis can lead to reduced use of hospice care and increased ...

bladder cancer
immunotherapy

Nivolumab Followed by Nivolumab/Ipilimumab Boosting in Nonresponders Among Previously Treated Patients With Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma

In a German-Austrian phase II study (TITAN-TCC) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Grimm et al found that a strategy of nivolumab monotherapy followed by immunotherapeutic boosting including high-dose ipilimumab in nivolumab nonresponders showed activity in patients with unresectable or metastatic...

breast cancer
survivorship

Cancer Stage and Receptor Status May Indicate Risk of Disease Recurrence in Breast Cancer Survivors

Investigators have found that in breast cancer survivors, the cancer’s stage and receptor status may help clinicians predict whether and when cancer might recur after initial treatment, according to a new study published by Neuman et al in Cancer. Study Methods and Results In the new study, the...

lung cancer

Depression May Be Linked to Higher Levels of Inflammation, Poorer Outcomes in Patients With Lung Cancer

Patients with lung cancer who have moderate to severe depression may be two to three times more likely to have inflammation levels that predict poor survival rates, according to a new study published by Andersen et al in PLOS One. The findings may help explain why a substantial portion of patients...

pancreatic cancer
immunotherapy

Chemotherapy May Alter Immune Cell Landscape in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

Chemotherapy may affect the immune system’s ability to attack tumors in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, according to a new study published by Werba et al in Nature Communications. Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is hard to detect and treat, with a 5-year survival rate of ...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Regardless of Income, American Indian/Native American Women May Be Less Likely to Undergo Mammography Than White Women

Investigators found that American Indian/Native American women living in higher-income communities did not have a higher mammography uptake compared with American Indian/Native American women living in lower-income communities, according to a new study published by Christensen et al in the American ...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

Researchers Find New Genetic Risk Factors in Large Study of Prostate Cancer in Black Patients

Researchers have identified nine new genetic variants that may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer in Black patients, according to a novel study published by Chen et al in European Urology. The investigators also found that genetic differences may help determine which patients are most...

2023 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium: Focus on Prostate Cancer

On this episode, we’re continuing our coverage of data presented at the 2023 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium, which took place recently in San Francisco. We’ll hear from three researchers about their findings in prostate cancer trials reported at the meeting.

issues in oncology

Access to Paid Sick Leave May Result in More Cancer Screenings

More individuals may undergo cancer screenings when employers are mandated to provide paid sick leave, according to a new study published by Callison et al in The New England Journal of Medicine. Researchers found that breast cancer screening rates increased up to 4% and colorectal cancer...

myelodysplastic syndromes
leukemia

Vitamin B5 May Help Improve Red Blood Cell Production in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Researchers have discovered that vitamin B5 in combination with existing drugs may be the key to improving outcomes in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and ineffective red blood cell production, according to a novel study published by Mian et al in Science Translational Medicine....

issues in oncology

Racial/Ethnic Disparities in All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality Among Patients With Cancer

In an analysis reported in JACC: CardioOncology, Zhu et al found that in the United States, Black patients with cancer were at increased risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular (CVD) mortality compared with White patients, and that White patients were at increased risk of both outcomes...

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