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breast cancer
colorectal cancer
gynecologic cancers
prostate cancer

Overscreening for Prostate, Breast, Colorectal, and Cervical Cancer Can Raise Costs and Harm Patients

Analyses of data from 27,404 people aged 65 and older participating in the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) from 2000 through 2010 suggest that overscreening for prostate, breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer screening “is common in both men and women, which not only increases health care ...

head and neck cancer

TP53 Mutation Associated With Chromosome 3p Loss in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

In an analysis of molecular and clinical features associated with survival in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma reported in Nature Genetics, Gross and colleagues found that the TP53 mutation is frequently accompanied by loss of chromosome 3p; the combination of these alterations was associated...

LIVESTRONG Narrows Finalists in ‘Big C’ Competition: Winner to Be Announced This Month

Newly launched in 2014 by LIVESTRONG, “The Big C” is a one-of-a-kind global competition to generate innovations that improve the daily quality of life for the 32.5 million people around the world living with cancer now. The competition was open to entrepreneurs, trailblazers, technology whizzes,...

gynecologic cancers

Nine-Valent HPV Vaccine May Prevent Nearly 90% of Cervical Cancers

Because nine human papillomavirus (HPV) subtypes were found to cause the majority of cervical precancers, a nine-valent HPV vaccine currently being investigated may be able to prevent more cervical cancers than current vaccines, according to research published in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers...

issues in oncology

Fear

The following essay by Michael Feinstein, MD, is excerpted from The Big Casino: America’s Best Cancer Doctors Share Their Most Powerful Stories, which was co-edited by Stan Winokur, MD, and Vincent Coppola and published in May 2014. The book is available on Amazon.com and thebigcasino.org....

Roswell Park Researchers Awarded Nearly $5 Million to Support Research Projects

Several faculty members at Roswell Park Cancer Institute have been awarded nearly $5 million in grant funding from public and private organizations to further their efforts to find new and better ways to detect and treat cancer and improve patients’ quality of life. The 13 awards, including two for ...

2014 Oncology Meetings

OCTOBER 18th SIS World Congress on Breast HealthcareOctober 16-19 • Orlando, Florida For more information: www2.kenes.com/sis/Pages/Home.aspx 2014 Quality Care SymposiumOctober 17-18 • Boston, MassachusettsFor more information: quality.asco.org Atlanta Lung Cancer SymposiumOctober 18 • Atlanta,...

The Audacity of Courage

We have toolsWe have ghoulsBut nowhere are there more foolsThan in the rulesfrom those who govern the tools!        In the bias       That climbs on the shoulders       To bring plausibility       Through implied causality,Where is ignorance?Where is reality?Where are all the tools of Reason?       ...

integrative oncology

Integrative Oncology: Mind, Body, and More

Bookmark Title: Integrative Oncology (Second Edition)Editors: Donald I. Abrams, MD, and Andrew T. Weil, MDPublisher: Oxford University PressPublication date: September 3, 2014Price: $65.00; Paperback, 848 pages   In 1990, David Eisenberg, MD, from the Harvard School of Public Health, conducted a...

survivorship

New Books by Authors at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Address Aging, Survivorship

Bookmark Title: Survivorship: Living Well During and After CancerAuthor: Barrie Cassileth, PhDFormat: PaperbackISBN: 978-1-938170-35-5Pages: 216Publication Date: April 1, 2014Dimensions: 5.5 × 8.5Also Available: eBook   Bookmark Title: Lighter as We Go: Virtues, Character Strengths, and...

integrative oncology

Milk Thistle

The use of dietary supplements by patients with cancer has increased significantly over the past 2 decades despite insufficient evidence of safety and effectiveness. Finding reliable sources of information about dietary supplements can be daunting. Patients typically rely on family, friends, and...

Ketan K. Badani, MD, Additional Staff, Appointed to Mount Sinai Health System

Ketan K. Badani, MD, Professor of Urology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York, has been named Vice Chairman of Urology and Robotic Operations and Director of the Comprehensive Kidney Cancer Program for the Mount Sinai Health System. Dr. Badani will also serve as Director of Robotic ...

colorectal cancer
lung cancer
gastroesophageal cancer

Researchers at Roswell Park Receive Grants to Study New Anticancer Agent in Lung, Colorectal, and Gastrointestinal Cancers

Researchers at Roswell Park Cancer Institute have been awarded three of four grants by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Oncology Research Program to evaluate and define the clinical effectiveness of the investigational compound nintedanib. Nintedanib is an investigational...

breast cancer

Clinical Trials Actively Recruiting Patients With Breast Cancer

The information contained in this Clinical Trials Resource Guide includes actively recruiting clinical studies for people with breast cancer. The studies include phase I and II, interventional, and observational trials evaluating new therapies; diagnostic tools; genetic counseling; the association ...

prostate cancer

Primary Androgen Deprivation Does Not Improve Long-Term Survival in Older Patients With Localized Prostate Cancer

Primary androgen-deprivation therapy has been widely used in localized prostate cancer, despite the absence of definitive evidence of benefit in early-stage disease. In a large population-based cohort study reported in JAMA Internal Medicine, Grace L. Lu-Yao, MPH, PhD, of Rutgers Cancer Institute...

gynecologic cancers

Genetic ‘Hotspot’ Linked to Endometrial Cancer Aggressiveness

Parents of twins often tell them apart through subtle differences such as facial expression, moles, voice tone, and gait. Similarly, physicians treating women with endometrial cancer must be able to distinguish between different versions of this disease form that, on the surface, appear the same....

breast cancer

First Photographs of Breast Surgery, New York City, 1886

Antiseptic principles delivered the promise of safe surgery, while asepsis allowed safe major dissections and invasion of body cavities. The physicians who were using these techniques recognized the amazing difference in their surgical results and corresponding mortality rates and proselytized to...

100 Years of Progress in Oncology Treatment

In his powerful 2010 best-seller, The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer (Scribner), Siddhartha Mukherjee, MD, chronicles the evolution of cancer from the oldest known description of the disease written on a papyrus from about 1600 BC to the present day’s understanding of the biology of ...

issues in oncology

Choosing Wisely® Campaign Identifies Five Radiation Treatments Not for Routine Use

The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) reported a second list of five radiation oncology treatments that should not be used routinely in clinical practice on day 1 of the Society’s 56th Annual Meeting.1 These five treatments should be discussed in depth with patients prior to being...

issues in oncology

ASCO Calls for New Action to Address Obesity and Cancer

ASCO has called for increased education, research, and advocacy to reduce the toll of obesity, both as a leading cause of cancer and a complication in the care of patients with cancer. The Society’s recommendations outline four critical priorities, including increased education and awareness about...

issues in oncology

Now in Its 71st Year, CancerCare Looks to  Expand Services to Patients and Caregivers

Eleven days before Patricia J. ­Goldsmith, joined CancerCare as its CEO last May, she received the unexpected news that she had early-stage colorectal cancer. While the diagnosis was shocking, Ms. Goldsmith said it gave her a unique perspective on what it means to have this serious disease and a...

global cancer care

Effective Prevention Measures Urgently Needed to Prevent Global Cancer Crisis

Earlier this year the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), an agency of the World Health Organization, launched a World Cancer Report 2014. The report, a collaboration of over 250 leading scientists from more than 40 countries, described multiple aspects of cancer research and...

global cancer care
breast cancer

Book Review: Breast Cancer, Break the Silence

This date has a special place in my heart, as well as the hearts of my children, my family and my loved ones. It was the day when my life—and my priorities—took a whole new direction.” So begins Breast Cancer, Break the Silence, a slim yet powerful and highly revealing booklet by Saudi Arabian...

breast cancer
global cancer care

Breaking the Silence About Breast Cancer in the Arab World

In 1974, First Lady Betty Ford spoke publicly about her breast cancer diagnosis and treatment. Remarkably, at the time of her action, public discussion of breast cancer in the United States was seen as off limits. Four decades later, cultural barriers to women’s health still exist, particularly in...

issues in oncology

On Being A Mentee and the Value of the Conquer Cancer Foundation’s Career Development Award

At the ASCO Annual Meeting in June, the Conquer Cancer Foundation presented the 2014 recipients of prestigious grants and awards, including the Young Investigator Award, Career Development Award, and the Advanced Clinical Research Award in Breast Cancer. In announcing the awards, Charles W. Penley, ...

issues in oncology

The Value of Lifelong Mentorship in Career Development

While the development of mentorship relationships is critical in launching and nurturing the academic careers of young investigators, it is also an essential component for continued success throughout their careers, according to Jennifer R. Brown, MD, PhD. Dr. Brown, Director of the CLL Center at...

global cancer care
gastrointestinal cancer

IARC Calls on Countries With High Stomach Cancer Burden to Act to Prevent the Disease

A new report from the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), an agency of the World Health Organization, urges health authorities of countries with high stomach cancer burden to include stomach cancer in their national cancer control programs and allocate more resources to control the...

sarcoma

Treating Sarcomas in 2014

In 2014, about 15,000 people in the United States will be diagnosed with some form of sarcoma, and of those, approximately 5,000 adults and children are expected to die of the disease. Sarcomas are a heterogeneous group of mesenchymal malignancies that have historically been difficult to diagnose...

prostate cancer

Enzalutamide in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

In the Clinic provides overviews of novel oncology agents, addressing indications, mechanisms, administration recommendations, safety profiles, and other essential information needed for the appropriate clinical use of these drugs.   On September 10, 2014, the androgen receptor inhibitor...

supportive care

Integrated Collaborative Care Program Highly Successful in Treating Major Depression in Patients With Cancer

In the Scottish SMaRT Oncology-2 study reported in The Lancet, Michael Sharpe, MD, and Jane Walker, PhD, of University of Oxford, United Kingdom, and colleagues found that an integrated collaborative treatment program for depression (“depression care for people with cancer”) was associated with...

hematologic malignancies

Louis J. DeGennaro, PhD, Named President and Chief Executive Officer of The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society

The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society has announced that Louis J. DeGennaro, PhD, has been appointed as President and Chief Executive Officer, effective immediately. “Dr. DeGennaro has tirelessly dedicated himself for almost a decade of service to the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society mission and to...

global cancer care

ASCO Seeks Editor for New Global Oncology Journal

The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) is seeking candidates for the position of founding Editor-in-Chief for a new online-only, open-access journal focusing on cancer care, research, and care delivery issues unique to limited health-care resource countries and settings. The new journal...

The Latest Information for Patients From ASCO’s Symposia

The 2014 ASCO Quality Care Symposium is taking place this week, from October 17 to 18, and the new Palliative Care in Oncology Symposium is next week, from October 24 to 25. Direct your patients to www.cancer.net/blog to learn what the research announced prior to the symposia means and how it...

New Series Features Interviews With Authors of JCO and JOP Research

Journal of Clinical Oncology (JCO) and Journal of Oncology Practice (JOP) “Exclusive Coverage” summaries, available on ASCO.org and ASCO Connection, are designed to provide quick insight and additional author perspectives on select recently published studies. Based on interviews conducted with the...

For Your Patients: Video Series for Newly Diagnosed Patients on Navigating Common Challenges to Quality Care

The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) recently launched a new video series for people newly diagnosed with cancer through its patient education website, Cancer.Net. This initiative was made possible by a grant from the LIVESTRONG Foundation to the Conquer Cancer Foundation. After a...

survivorship
cost of care

Cancer Survivors Face Lasting Financial Struggles Long After Treatment Ends, New Study Reports

The majority (62%) of America’s middle-income cancer survivors say they were not financially prepared for cancer diagnosis and treatment, according to a new study released by the Washington National Institute for Wellness Solutions (IWS). The study, “Insights from Survivors: Managing the Personal,...

lymphoma

ECOG E4402/RESORT Trial: When ‘Black and White’ Results Are Actually Gray

The results of the ECOG E4402/RESORT trial recently reported by Kahl and colleagues,1 and reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post, provide interesting new information on the use of maintenance rituximab (Rituxan) vs retreatment with rituximab at progression in patients with low–tumor burden...

pancreatic cancer

Early Study Reports Modified Vitamin D Has Potential in Treatment for Pancreatic Cancer

Researchers at the Salk Institute have reported on a synthetic derivative of vitamin D able to collapse the barrier of cells shielding pancreatic tumors, making this challenging cancer more susceptible to therapeutic drugs. The discovery has led to human trials for pancreatic cancer, even in...

colorectal cancer

Lower- vs Higher-Than-Expected Long-Term Colorectal Cancer Mortality After Removal of Lower- vs Higher-Risk Adenomas

Few data are available on long-term risk of colorectal cancer mortality after adenoma removal. In a Norwegian study reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Magnus Løberg, MD, of the Department of Health Management and Health Economics, University of Oslo, and colleagues found that patients ...

kidney cancer

Advanced Robotic Technology Used to Remove Kidney Tumor in First-Time Outpatient Procedure

Keck Medical Center of the University of Southern California (USC) has become the first medical center in the world to use a new robotic technology in an outpatient procedure for a patient with kidney cancer. Urologic surgeons at the USC Institute of Urology, part of Keck Medicine of USC, used a...

skin cancer

First Approval of PD-1 Inhibitor: Pembrolizumab in Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma

In the Clinic provides overviews of novel oncology agents, addressing indications, mechanisms, administration recommendations, safety profiles, and other essential information needed for the appropriate clinical use of these drugs.   On September 4, 2014, pembrolizumab (Keytruda) was granted...

supportive care

Life-Threatening Dermatologic Toxicity

A variety of life-threatening dermatologic adverse events may occur in association with cancer drug therapies. Here, we discuss the recognition and management of three types of such toxicities: type I hypersensitivity/anaphylaxis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis, and drug rash...

global cancer care

NCI’s Center for Global Health Announces First Major Research Grants to Support Portable Technologies

The National Cancer Institute (NCI) Center for Global Health announced grants that will support the development and validation of low-cost, portable technologies. These technologies have the potential to improve early detection, diagnosis, and noninvasive or minimally invasive treatment of several...

gynecologic cancers

Attaining the Goal of Preventing Ovarian Cancer

Fifteen years ago, David Fishman, MD, launched the National Ovarian Cancer Early Detection Program as part of the National Cancer Institute’s Early Detection Research Network. The goal of the research effort was to develop methods to accurately detect ovarian cancer while it was still confined to...

gynecologic cancers

Call for Ideas for Ovarian Cancer Translational Research ‘Dream Team’ Grant

The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) is accepting submissions of ideas for the Stand Up To Cancer–Ovarian Cancer Research Fund–Ovarian Cancer National Alliance–National Ovarian Cancer Coalition (SU2C-OCRF-­OCNA-NOCC) Translational Research Dream Team Grant that will offer up to $6...

breast cancer

ASCO Clinical Practice Guideline: Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapy in Advanced HER2-Negative or HER2 Status–Unknown Breast Cancer

The American Society of Clinical Oncology has released a new clinical practice guideline on chemotherapy and targeted therapy for women with advanced HER2-negative or HER2 status–unknown breast cancer. The guideline is published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.1 In formulating the consensus...

lung cancer

REVEL: Winning a Questionable Race

The investigators and sponsors of the phase III REVEL trial should be congratulated and probably commiserated. In this large study, reported by Garon and colleagues in The Lancet and reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post, 1,253 patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were...

pancreatic cancer

Early Study Finds BRCA-Mutated Pancreatic Cancer Responds to PARP Inhibition Trio

Two-thirds of patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma who harbored BRCA mutations responded to the combination of veliparib, cisplatin, and gemcitabine in a phase IB trial that is paving the way for future studies of novel poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARP) inhibitors in this challenging...

breast cancer

Aron Goldhirsch, MD, Receives 2014 Gianni Bonadonna Breast Cancer Award

Aron Goldhirsch, MD, was presented with the 2014 Gianni Bonadonna Breast Cancer Award and Lecture during the 2014 Breast Cancer Symposium, held recently in San Francisco. Dr. Goldhirsch is Director of the Multidisciplinary Program of Senology and Deputy Scientific Director at the European Institute ...

breast cancer

How Accurate Is the Pathologic Assessment of the Partial Mastectomy Specimen?

The pathologic evaluation of lumpectomy margins is “fraught with problems and pitfalls,” said Stuart J. Schnitt, MD, Director of Anatomic Pathology at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Professor of Pathology at Harvard Medical School, Boston, who was part of a multidisciplinary discussion of ...

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