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breast cancer
ai in oncology

Can Multimodal AI Models Predict Distant Recurrence Risk in Patients With Early Breast Cancer?

Multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) models using a combination of molecular, imaging, and clinical features improved the individual prognostic assessment of patients with early breast cancer's risk of distant recurrence, according to an analysis presented at the 2025 San Antonio Breast Cancer...

breast cancer
supportive care
integrative oncology
survivorship

Acupuncture May Improve Perceived Cognitive Difficulties in Breast Cancer Survivors

New findings from the phase II ENHANCE clinical trial indicate that both real and sham acupuncture improve breast cancer survivors’ perceived cognitive impairment more effectively than usual care alone, while real acupuncture improves objective measures of cognitive performance better than sham...

breast cancer

Regional Control Unchanged by Avoiding Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Early Node-Negative Breast Cancer

Similar recurrence and regional recurrence-free survival rates were observed at 5 years with or without a sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with clinically node-negative cT1-2 breast cancer treated with breast-conserving therapy, according to findings from the phase III BOOG 2013-08 trial...

breast cancer

Sacituzumab Govitecan vs Standard of Care for Certain Endocrine Therapy–Refractory Advanced Breast Cancers

Patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancers had similar progression-free survival whether they were treated with sacituzumab govitecan-hziy or standard-of-care chemotherapy as the first treatment after endocrine therapy, according to results from the phase III...

breast cancer

Phase III Trial Shows No Oncologic Benefit From Routine Preoperative MRI for Some Early Breast Cancers

Rates of local regional recurrence were very low for patients with early-stage triple-negative or HER2-positive breast cancer regardless of whether or not they received a breast MRI for staging and surgical planning, according to findings from the phase III Alliance A011104/ACRIN 6694 trial...

breast cancer

P-RAD Trial Shows Increased T-Cell Infiltration With Preoperative Radiation Added to Anti–PD-1 Therapy in Early Breast Cancer

Preoperative radiation therapy added to anti–PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibition led to a significant increase in T-cell infiltration in patients with hormone receptor–positive/HER2-negative early-stage breast cancer, according to findings from the phase II P-RAD trial presented at the 2025 San...

leukemia
lymphoma

Noninferiority Shown for Pirtobrutinib vs Ibrutinib in CLL/SLL

The noncovalent Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor pirtobrutinib achieved noninferiority to the covalent BTK inhibitor ibrutinib in terms of overall response rate in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), according to findings from a randomized...

breast cancer
ai in oncology

AI Tops Density in Predicting Breast Cancer Risk

An image-only artificial intelligence (AI) model for predicting the 5-year risk of breast cancer provided stronger and more precise risk stratification than breast density assessment, according to a news statement issued about a study presented at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of...

lung cancer

Ironically, Smoking May Have Saved My Life

I was diagnosed with stage IV non-small cell lung (NSCLC) adenocarcinoma on August 1, 2013—World Lung Cancer Day. If it hadn’t been for an article that caught my eye the year before about the recommendation from the United States Preventive Services Task Force that all men aged 65 to 75 who have...

integrative oncology

SIO 2025: The Future of Integrative Oncology

Guest Editor’s Note: In October, the Society for Integrative Oncology (SIO) held its annual international conference in Boston. The theme was “The Future of Integrative Oncology,” with presentations and workshops focused on evidence-based integrative therapies and innovative research methodologies. ...

leukemia

Doublet Therapy Yields Higher Response Rates and Fewer Complications Than Standard Induction in AML

The combination of azacitidine and venetoclax led to improved efficacy outcomes with fewer complications than standard intensive induction chemotherapy as upfront treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), according to trial findings presented at the 2025 American Society of...

issues in oncology

Integrating Mental Health Into Cancer Care: A Community Oncology Imperative

When Julie began chemotherapy for breast cancer, her oncologist adjusted antiemetics weekly and carefully tracked neutrophil counts. Still, no one asked about the panic attacks that kept her awake at night. She told herself this was just part of cancer. It was not until she stopped showing up for...

ai in oncology

ASCO and AI in Oncology: Rooted in Human-Centered Care

ASCO’s mission to conquer cancer through research, education, and promotion of the highest quality patient care requires curiosity, open-mindedness, and an evidence-based approach to emerging technologies. ASCO is committed to helping the oncology community understand, develop, apply, and monitor...

High Risk of Metastatic Recurrence Among Young Patients With Cancer

A new study of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with seven common cancers reveals that nearly one in ten patients diagnosed with non-metastatic disease later develop metastatic recurrence. The information was shared in a news statement from the UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center. Scientists at ...

The Diagnosis I Couldn’t Deliver: An Oncologist’s Journey Between Roles

As a medical oncologist and palliative care physician, I have spent years preparing for difficult conversations. I’ve guided patients and families through the uncertainty of cancer, helped them navigate complex decisions, and sought meaning amid shifting prognoses. As an academic, I teach future...

Mount Sinai Tisch Cancer Center Receives Comprehensive Cancer Center Designation and Funding from National Cancer Institute

The Mount Sinai Tisch Cancer Center (TCC) has been named a Comprehensive Cancer Center by the National Cancer Institute (NCI), the highest designation awarded to cancer centers in the United States. This recognition places Mount Sinai among the top one percent of cancer centers nationwide and...

issues in oncology

Eliminating Barriers to Care for Patients With Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities

A recent large, retrospective study by Giblon et al has found that individuals with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities face an increased risk of developing cancer, higher symptom burden once they get cancer compared with those without such disabilities, and disparities in accessing...

ASH Recognizes Leaders for Support of Patient Care and Research

The American Society of Hematology (ASH) will honor U.S. Senators Susan Collins (R-ME), Patty Murray (D-WA), Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV), and Tammy Baldwin (D-WI), as well as the patient groups Sick Cells, The Sickle Cell Disease Association of America (SCDAA), and The Sickle Cell Disease...

cost of care
leukemia

One in Three Families of Children With ALL Face Financial Hardship During Treatment

A new multicenter study reports that nearly one-third of families with children undergoing chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) develop substantial financial hardships during the 2 years of treatment. These difficulties—defined as the inability to pay for housing, food, or utilities, ...

ai in oncology

How AI Is Ushering in a New Era in Cancer Care

On October 30, 2025, Google Cloud held its second annual Cancer AI Symposium to explore how artificial intelligence (AI) is advancing cancer research, diagnosis, and treatment, in unparalleled ways. Held at Google’s St. John’s Terminal office in New York City, the event brought together leaders in...

leukemia

Non–Total Body Irradiation Conditioning Regimen for Young Patients With MRD-Negative B-ALL

Two-year event-free survival rates were above 75% for children, adolescent, and young adult patients with B-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia (B-ALL) who had negative measurable residual disease (MRD) by next-generation sequencing prior to hematopoietic cell transplantation and who received a...

lung cancer

Research Supports FDA Approval of Sevabertinib for HER2-Mutant Lung Cancer

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved sevabertinib, an oral targeted therapy, for adult patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors harbor certain HER2 (ERBB2) mutations and who have previously received chemotherapy or immunotherapy. The approval reflects a...

New FDA-Approved Oncology Drugs and Label Updates Between December 1, 2024, and November 19, 2025

Over the past year (December 2024–November 19, 2025), the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and expanded indications for many drugs related to the treatment of different types of cancers. The new approvals and accelerated approvals are listed below according to the most recent new...

global cancer care

Building the Cancer Care Africa Deserves

There is something deeply moving about watching hope take shape, not as a slogan or a speech, but as people coming together to build the cancer care Africa deserves. The African Organization for Research and Training in Cancer (AORTIC) 2025 Congress in Tunisia held in November was a vivid reminder...

colorectal cancer
ai in oncology

Validation of Pathology-AI Integration Tool for Risk Stratification in Locally Advanced Colon Cancer Without Chemotherapy

The Combined Analysis of Pathology and Artificial Intelligence (AI; CAPAI) model effectively stratified patients with colon cancer into distinct prognostic groups, identifying nearly half as low-risk, with “favorable” cancer-specific survival outcomes in the absence of adjuvant chemotherapy,...

leukemia

New Pooled Analysis Strengthens Case for MRD as Surrogate Endpoint in AML

Measurable residual disease (MRD), regardless of the method of assessment, is a robust individual-level predictor for overall survival among patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have already received induction therapy, according to findings from a pooled analysis presented at the 2025...

prostate cancer

ASTRO Marks Former President Biden’s Prostate Cancer Treatment Milestone

The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) congratulates former President Joe Biden on completing his course of radiation therapy, which he marked by ringing the ceremonial bell alongside his radiation oncology care team. “President Biden’s bell-ringing milestone underscores the vital role ...

breast cancer

Benefits Mount for TROP2-Directed Antibody-Drug Conjugates in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Two randomized phase III trials presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2025 bolster support for the use of antibody–drug conjugates—in particular, trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (TROP2)-targeted agents—as first-line treatments for patients with triple-negative...

leukemia

Fixed-Duration Doublet Noninferior to Continuous Ibrutinib in CLL

Early results from the CLL17 trial show that fixed-duration doublet regimens with venetoclax are noninferior to continuous ibrutinib therapy, with similar 3-year progression-free survival rates, for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), according to findings presented at the 2025...

gastroesophageal cancer

Primary Analysis Shows Survival Benefit With Bemarituzumab Plus Chemotherapy in Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

The addition of bemarituzumab, a first-in-class anti-FGFR2b antibody, to mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy significantly improved overall survival in patients with FGFR2b-overexpressing (≥ 10% tumor cell staining) unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer,...

gastroesophageal cancer

Final Overall Survival Confirms Benefit of Durvalumab Plus FLOT in Resectable Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinomas

The addition of the PD-L1–targeting monoclonal antibody durvalumab to conventional perioperative chemotherapy with fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel (FLOT) resulted in a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival, with benefit seen...

prostate cancer

LuPSMA-617 Plus Hormone Therapy Improves Radiographic Progression–Free Survival in Metastatic Hormone-Naive Prostate Cancer

The addition of lutetium-177–labeled PSMA-617 (vipivotide tetraxetan; LuPSMA-617), a targeted radionuclide therapy, to standard-of-care androgen-deprivation therapy and an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor appeared to significantly improve radiographic progression–free survival in patients with...

bladder cancer

Final Analysis Supports Use of Durvalumab Plus BCG Infusions in High-Risk Non–Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

In patients with high-risk non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer, the addition of 1 year of the PD-L1 inhibitor durvalumab to standard induction and maintenance bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) infusions led to a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in disease-free survival...

issues in oncology

AACR Pediatric Cancer Progress Report Highlights Advances Made, Long-Term Survivorship Challenges, and Persistent Disparities in Care

Although treatment advances in pediatric cancers have resulted in increases in overall 5-year survival for children and adolescents diagnosed with cancer, many pediatric survivors face chronic health conditions as they age, as well as financial, social, and psychological challenges, according to...

breast cancer
lung cancer

Mammography-Based Outreach Increases Lung Cancer Screening Enrollment in Eligible Women

Women who undergo mammography to screen for breast cancer can be reviewed and recommended for additional lung cancer screening, thereby increasing enrollment, according to the results of a study published in the Journal of the American College of Radiology. The study, called Coordinate a Lung...

lung cancer

Lung Cancer Deaths Prevented and Life-Years Gained From Lung Cancer Screening: Current vs 100% Screening Uptake

In a study reported as a research letter in JAMA, Bandi et al compared estimated deaths prevented and life-years gained with current uptake vs 100% uptake of annual lung cancer screening in eligible U.S. individuals. Study Details The study used data obtained from the 2024 National Health Interview ...

integrative oncology

Survey Finds Global Embrace of Integrative Cancer Care

Around the world, doctors, nurses, and pharmacists are turning to evidence-based integrative approaches such as acupuncture, yoga, exercise, massage, and nutrition counseling to help people with cancer manage the harsh side effects of treatment, according to the results of a recent survey. The new...

breast cancer

Retrospective Review Shows Persistent Breast Cancer Burden in Younger Women

Up to 24% of breast cancers diagnosed in an 11-year period between seven outpatient facilities around New York were found in women aged 18 to 49 years, according to findings presented during the 2025 Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA; Abstract S5-SSBR02-1).  “This...

lung cancer

Exploratory FLAURA2 Analysis Confirms Overall Survival Benefit for Osimertinib in NSCLC Subgroups

An exploratory overall survival analysis of the phase III FLAURA2 trial confirmed the overall survival benefit of adding osimertinib to chemotherapy in patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) not previously treated for advanced...

lung cancer
ai in oncology

External Validation Confirms Ability of AI Model to Stratify Recurrence Risk in Early-Stage Lung Cancer

A machine learning–based survival model, incorporating preoperative CT images and routinely available clinical data, outperformed standard clinical staging systems in predicting recurrence after surgery in patients with lung cancer, especially in stage I, and showed correlations with established...

head and neck cancer

No Overall Survival Benefit for Lenvatinib in LEAP-014 Trial of Esophageal Cancer

For the first-line treatment of metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, the addition of lenvatinib to pembrolizumab and chemotherapy failed to improve overall survival over pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy in the phase III LEAP-014 trial, as reported at the European Society for Medical...

issues in oncology

As a Cancer Survivor, My Main Worry Now Is Affording Health Insurance

Until 3 years ago, cancer was so utterly frightening to me that I avoided discussing the disease or even mentioning the word as much as possible. I sympathized with a friend when she was diagnosed with lung cancer, but I never expected to be in her position. I’m a never-smoker, and except for a...

leukemia

How an Endowed Chair in Cord Blood Research Is Providing New Hope for Patients With High-Risk Leukemia

In 2016, Filippo Milano, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Translational Science and Therapeutics Division, and Director of the Cord Blood Transplant Program at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center in Seattle, published the results of his landmark study investigating whether an alternative stem cell donor...

Memorial Sloan Kettering Names Recipients of 2025 Paul Marks Prize for Cancer Research

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK) will award three cancer researchers with this year’s Paul Marks Prize for Cancer Research. The prize, named in honor of former MSK president Paul Marks, MD, recognizes a new generation of leaders who are making significant contributions to the...

Significant Medicare Physician Reimbursement Methodology Changes Finalized for 2026

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule final rule for 2026 on October 31, 2025.1 The rule finalizes physician reimbursement and policy reforms under the Physician Fee Schedule as well as changes to reporting requirements and policy...

Icahn School of Medicine Family Center for Caregiving Launches Website to Further Reach and Broaden Mission

Allison J. Applebaum, PhD, FAPOS, recently announced the launch of the website for the Steven S. Elbaum Family Center for Caregiving at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York (www.mountsinai.org/care/palliative-care/elbaum-center-caregiving). Dr. Applebaum is Director of the...

lung cancer

Ivonescimab, a Dual-Targeting Bispecific Antibody, Improves Progression-Free Survival in Squamous NSCLC

In the phase III HARMONi-6 trial, conducted in China, the bispecific antibody ivonescimab, given with chemotherapy, improved progression-free survival by 4.2 months over the PD-1 inhibitor tislelizumab-jsgr plus chemotherapy, a 40% reduction in risk as first-line treatment of advanced squamous...

breast cancer

Proton vs Photon Radiation Therapy for Nonmetastatic Breast Cancer: Focus on Patient Perspective and Satisfaction

Health-related quality-of-life analyses for proton radiation therapy and photon radiation therapy in patients with nonmetastatic breast cancer showed similar impacts on quality of life with both treatments, according to findings from the phase III RadComp consortium trial. Shannon M. MacDonald, MD, ...

hematologic malignancies

Treatment Advances in Malignant Hematology: 2025 Updates

The pace of therapeutic innovation in hematologic oncology continues to accelerate, moving clinical practice away from broad-spectrum chemotherapy and toward an era of highly personalized, biologically driven treatment. This transformation was the central theme of the 2025 National Comprehensive...

prostate cancer

LuPSMA-617 Plus Hormone Therapy Improves Radiographic Progression–Free Survival in Metastatic Hormone-Naive Prostate Cancer

The addition of lutetium-177–labeled PSMA-617 (vipivotide tetraxetan; LuPSMA-617), a targeted radionuclide therapy, to standard-of-care androgen-deprivation therapy and an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor appeared to significantly improve radiographic progression–free survival in patients with...

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