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Laura Alder, MD, on New Data on Combination Therapy, Immunotherapy, and ADCs in Small Cell Lung Cancer
Laura Alder, MD, of Duke University Medical Center, highlights emerging data discussed in the meeting’s oral abstract session on small cell lung cancer, including increased toxicity without efficacy benefit from concurrent chemoradiation and immunotherapy, the intracranial activity of...
Overall Survival With EBRT in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
In an individual patient analysis reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Moon et al found that treatment of early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with external-beam radiation therapy (EBRT) was associated with survival outcomes comparable to other treatment modalities such as surgical...
Five-Year Survival Analysis: Neoadjuvant Trastuzumab/Pertuzumab Plus Endocrine Therapy or Chemotherapy in HR-Positive/HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
In an analysis of the German phase II WSG TP-II trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Gluz et al found that neoadjuvant trastuzumab/pertuzumab with endocrine therapy (ET) or paclitaxel were both associated with high rates of 5-year overall survival in patients with hormone receptor...
American Cancer Society Updates Colorectal Cancer Screening Guideline
The American Cancer Society (ACS) recently released updated guidelines for colorectal cancer screening. The new recommendations reaffirm that average-risk adults should begin colorectal cancer screening at age 45 years and continue through age 75 years for those with a life expectancy greater than...
Robert C. Stein, PhD, MBBChir, FRCP, on ER-Positive HER2-Negative Early Breast Cancer: Test-Directed Chemotherapy
Robert C. Stein, PhD, MBBChir, FRCP, of the National Institute for Health Research University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, discusses the first results from the phase III randomized OPTIMA trial, which is comparing chemotherapy decisions made with the Prosigna (PAM50) gene...
Phase III Trial Shows Noninferiority for Test-Guided Chemotherapy Decisions in ER-Positive/HER2-Negative Early Breast Cancer
Individuals with estrogen receptor–positive, HER2-negative, high-risk early breast cancer and low Prosigna (PAM50) risk of recurrence (ROR) scores of 60 or less were able to safely skip chemotherapy, according to findings from a randomized, noninferiority phase III trial presented at the 2026 ASCO...
Addition of Pembrolizumab to Chemotherapy Continues to Demonstrate Overall Survival Benefit in Advanced or Recurrent Endometrial Cancer
Longer follow-up from the phase III NRG-GY018 trial continues to support the addition of pembrolizumab to standard carboplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy for patients with primary advanced-stage or recurrent endometrial cancer, according to findings presented during the Gynecologic Oncology Session at ...
Annual Galleri Screening Reduced Stage IV Cancer Diagnoses but Missed Primary Endpoint in First Randomized MCED Trial
Results from the first randomized controlled trial evaluating a multicancer early detection (MCED) blood test suggest that annual screening with the Galleri test may alter the stage at which cancers are diagnosed, reducing the burden of stage IV cancers. However, the study did not achieve its...
Many Patients With Limited Sentinel Node–Positive Breast Cancer Can Safely Avoid Axillary Dissection, Study Shows
Updated results from the phase III SENOMAC trial suggest that many patients with early-stage breast cancer and limited spread to sentinel lymph nodes can safely forgo axillary lymph node dissection (ALND), avoiding substantial long-term arm morbidity without compromising survival. The findings were ...
Adjuvant Selpercatinib Improves Event-Free Survival in RET-Positive Early-Stage NSCLC
Adjuvant treatment with the selective RET inhibitor selpercatinib significantly reduced the risk of disease recurrence, progression, or death among patients with resected stage IB to IIIA RET fusion–positive non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to results from the phase III LIBRETTO-432...
Peter Schmid, MD, PhD, FRCP, on ER-Positive HER2-Negative Early Breast Cancer: Giredestrant by Menopausal Status
Peter Schmid, MD, PhD, FRCP, of Queen Mary University of London, shares more data from the phase III lidERA BC clinical trial. This analysis focused on the efficacy and safety of giredestrant in patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer, looking at both...
Lillian L. Siu, MD, on Liquid KRAS Mutation Screening in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Lillian L. Siu, MD, of Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, discusses the clinical utility of liquid biopsy testing for common KRAS variants to facilitate matching patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma to appropriate early-phase trials (Abstract 3049).
Lymph Node Surgery and CDK4/6 Inhibitor Treatment in Early Breast Cancer
As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Pfob et al, a pooled analysis of randomized trials showed that performance of lymph node surgery for the sole purpose of determining eligibility for CDK4/6 inhibitor treatment does not appear to be a promising strategy in patients with early breast cancer. As...
Local Radiotherapy May Help Control Oligometastatic Breast Cancer
Local radiotherapy may help control disease spread in patients with oligometastatic breast cancer, according to findings from the OLIGOMA trial presented during the Congress of the European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (ESTRO 2026; Abstract 5611). “Currently, patients with oligometastatic ...
TAILORx and RxPONDER Trials Shift to a Discovery Platform
The ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group, in collaboration with the SWOG Cancer Research Network, has launched a new initiative to analyze paired original and recurrent tumor specimens from two practice-changing breast cancer clinical trials. Through the translational study EA1241, researchers will...
Off-the-Shelf CAR T-Cell Therapy Produces Deep, Durable Responses in Heavily Pretreated Multiple Myeloma
CB-011, the first allogeneic anti-BCMA chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy incorporating immune cloaking, achieved a high overall response rate in heavily pretreated patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in the phase I CaMMouflage trial. Dose-escalation results were...
Early Breast Cancer: Is Surgery Omission Possible Following Estrogen and Ablative Radiation Therapy?
Select patients with early-stage breast cancer who achieved exceptional responses to ablative radiation therapy and endocrine therapy were able to omit surgery without disease progression, according to findings from a prospective phase II trial presented during the Congress of the European Society...
Case 2: Promoting Adherence Through Early Management Strategies
This is Part 2 of Shared Decisions, Better Outcome: Collaboration in Managing Targeted Therapy for HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Erika Hamilton, MD, Melissa Rikal, MSN,...
A Timely Compendium for the Era of Precision Oncology
The pace at which precision oncology has evolved over the past 2 decades, from the early promise of the Human Genome Project to the clinical reality of CAR T-cell therapy, antibody drug conjugates, and AI-assisted decision support, has made it increasingly difficult for even the most engaged...
Facing a Year Ahead of Unprecedented Opportunities—and Challenges
This year has marked unprecedented progress against cancer—as well as challenges. According to findings in the American Cancer Society’s Cancer Statistics, 2026 report, the 5-year relative survival rate for all cancers combined has reached a milestone of 70% for individuals diagnosed between 2015...
ASCO Congratulates 2026 Special Award Recipients
ASCO and Conquer Cancer, the ASCO Foundation, are proud to celebrate a distinguished group of individuals at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting. The Society will present its highest honors to researchers, educators, patient advocates, and global leaders for their career-defining excellence and tremendous ...
Four Ways AI Is Transforming Patient Care—and What Lies Ahead
During her Presidential address at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting, Robin T. Zon, MD, FACP, FASCO, assessed how artificial intelligence (AI) is driving knowledge into action in the field of oncology, and acknowledged that “we are now at the crossroads of long-imagined possibilities and actionable...
Beyond Nodule Detection: AI, Chest CT, and a Vision for Population Health
Lung cancer resulted in 1.8 million deaths globally in 2022 and remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Low-dose CT screening has been shown to reduce lung cancer mortality, and many countries have now implemented CT-based screening programs. In a perspective recently...
Weight Trajectories Associated With Obesity-Related Cancer Risk
Individuals who gain the highest amounts of weight in adulthood are at significantly greater risk for developing certain obesity-related cancers, according to findings from a pooled cohort study presented at the European Congress on Obesity 2026 (Abstract 0759; AD16.04). The findings were also...
Early Myocarditis After Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Signals Elevated Mortality Risk
Early onset of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)–related myocarditis is associated with increased mortality risk, as is the presence of concurrent major adverse cardiac events, according to results presented in a poster and at a press briefing during the 2026 American Association for Cancer...
Uniting Science, Practice, and Purpose for Better Cancer Care
Growing up as an American in Mexico City, I couldn’t have grasped how that upbringing would eventually shape my professional identity. While a career in oncology was far from my mind then, that cross-cultural foundation deeply influenced my approach to medicine and my leadership as ASCO’s 62nd...
Patient-Reported Outcomes Support Niraparib Maintenance in Advanced Ovarian Cancer Regardless of Homologous Recombination Deficiency Status
Patient-reported outcomes from a subgroup analysis of the final analysis of the phase III PRIMA/ENGOT-OV26/GOG-3012 trial showed that first-line maintenance therapy with the PARP inhibitor niraparib did not adversely affect overall health-related quality of life in patients with newly diagnosed...
Guideline-Concordant Care Is Associated With Improved Survival. So, Why Aren’t More AYA Patients Receiving This Care?
Although treatment advances have increased the 5-year relative survival rates across all age groups, including a 15% increase for adolescents and young adults ages 15 to 39 years,1 it varies widely for some cancers among AYAs who are diagnosed with cancer. For example, AYAs have substantially worse ...
Preclinical Studies Evaluate Mezigdomide for T-Cell Dysfunction in Multiple Myeloma
In two complementary preclinical studies published in Blood, investigators reported that mezigdomide, a cereblon E3 ligase modulator, may help overcome T-cell dysfunction in multiple myeloma, thereby enhancing the activity of BCMA-directed CAR T-cell and bispecific T-cell engager therapies. These...
GLP-1 RAs May Reduce Metastatic Progression in Certain Obesity-Related Cancers
Real-world data suggest that GLP-1 receptor agonists (RAs) may reduce metastatic progression in certain obesity-related cancers, particularly lung, breast, colorectal, and liver cancers, according to findings to be presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 3143). GLP-1 receptor expression ...
Short-Term Fasting Around Chemotherapy May Improve Treatment Response in Ovarian Cancer
Short-term fasting before and after chemotherapy reduced insulin levels and was associated with improved treatment response in patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer, according to results from a two-arm pilot randomized trial that will be presented by Marchetti at the 2026 ASCO Annual...
Early-Stage Breast Cancer: Losing Weight, Gaining Quality of Life
A telephone-based weight loss intervention improved physical function and other patient-reported outcomes among women with early-stage breast cancer and overweight or obesity, according to findings from the health outcomes (HO)-1 substudy of the phase III Breast Cancer WEight Loss (BWEL) trial,...
Case 1: Early Relapsed Follicular Lymphoma
This is Part 1 of Relapsed/Refractory Follicular Lymphoma: Choosing the Right Regimen for the Right Patient, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Loretta Nastoupil, Carla Casulo, and Kami Maddocks discuss the...
Recurrence With Concurrent or Sequential Radiation Dose Escalation to the Surgical Cavity in High-Risk Early Breast Cancer
As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Vicini et al, the phase III NRG/RTOG 1005 trial has shown noninferior risk for ipsilateral breast recurrence (IBR) with concurrent vs sequential radiation dose escalation to the surgical cavity in conservative treatment of high-risk early breast...
Study Finds Stage IV Breast Cancer Increasing in Incidence and Proportion Over the Past Decade
A new study shows that cases of stage IV breast cancer are increasing both in incidence and as a proportion of all breast cancer diagnoses. According to the findings, published by Avila et al in JAMA Network Open, the incidence rate of stage IV breast cancer has increased significantly from 9.5...
How Conquering Cancer Is a Team Effort
After finishing her academic studies, Dr. Mittendorf enlisted in the U.S. Air Force—an experience that would propel her into the field of oncology. “My second day on active duty was September 11, 2001,” said Dr. Mittendorf. “I was an attending surgeon at Walter Reed Army Medical Center (now called...
Adding Capivasertib to Abiraterone in PTEN-Deficient Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer: The Patient Experience
New analyses from the multicenter phase III CAPItello-281 trial of the AKT1/2/3 inhibitor capivasertib plus the CYP17-inhibitor abiraterone in PTEN-deficient metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer—now sometimes described as androgen pathway modulation–resistant (APMR) (or modulation-sensitive ...
FDA Approves Fam-Trastuzumab Deruxtecan-nxki Indications in HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer
On May 15, 2026, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) (Enhertu) for two separate indications for the treatment of adult patients with HER2-positive early-stage breast cancer. The first indication is for the neoadjuvant treatment of adult...
Relacorilant Plus Nab-Paclitaxel Improves Overall Survival in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer
Final overall survival results from the phase III ROSELLA trial showed a statistically and clinically significant survival benefit with the selective glucocorticoid receptor antagonist relacorilant plus nab-paclitaxel vs nab-paclitaxel alone in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer....
Early Ovarian Cancer: Minimally Invasive Surgery, Intraoperative Capsule Rupture, and Survival
In a retrospective cohort study reported as a research letter in JAMA Oncology, Matsuo et al found an increasing use of minimally invasive surgery (MIS), an association of MIS with intraoperative capsule rupture, and an association of capsule rupture with poorer survival in patients with early...
Local Salvage Therapy for Post-Radiotherapy Local Recurrence of Prostate Cancer
In a systematic review and meta-analysis reported in JAMA Oncology, Miszczyk et al found that local therapies alone are associated with “reasonable efficacy” in select patients with locally radiorecurrent prostate cancer. Study Details A literature search through May 2025 was performed to identify...
Does the Timing of Immunotherapy Administration Affect Outcomes in Advanced Cancers?
A systematic review and meta-analysis published in JAMA Network Open found that early time-of-day immunotherapy was associated with improved survival outcomes in patients with advanced cancers. According to Inoue et al, this association appeared to be particularly pronounced in non–small cell lung...
Combination Enzalutamide and Radium-223 Extends Overall Survival in Bone-Dominant mCRPC
In the final analysis of the phase III EORTC 1333/PEACE-3 trial, with a median follow-up of 58 months, the addition of radium-223 to the androgen receptor inhibitor enzalutamide significantly prolonged overall survival in patients with bone-dominant metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer...
Study Examines Genetic Testing to Inform Follow-up Care for Cancer Survivors
Hundreds of thousands of people diagnosed with cancer are still alive today, but were never genetically tested, either because testing was not available or was not routinely offered at the time of their diagnosis. These patients are just as likely as those diagnosed today to carry a germline...
Inherited Long Telomeres May Increase the Risk of Lymphoid Cancers
Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center and the Telomere Clinic at Johns Hopkins have identified a genetic syndrome in which unusually long telomeres—the protective caps at the ends of chromosomes—allow immune cells to remain biologically “younger” for longer than normal, predisposing ...
B-Cell Depletion for Prevention of Corticosteroid-Requiring Chronic GVHD
In a phase II trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Cutler et al found that early B-cell depletion with obinutuzumab reduced the risk of corticosteroid-requiring chronic graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) in allogeneic transplant recipients at increased risk of chronic GVHD. Study Details...
Meta-Analysis Explores Impact of Ovarian Function Suppression on Breast Cancer Recurrence and Survival
In a patient-level meta-analysis reported in The Lancet, the Early Breast Cancer Trialists’ Collaborative Group found that ovarian function suppression (OFS) with ablation or drugs was associated with reduced 15-year risk of recurrence or death irrespective of chemotherapy or tamoxifen use in...
I’m Young and Have Advanced Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Rectum
Eight years ago, I was 33 years old, and my main health concern was a diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis, a form of arthritis that causes stiff, painful joints in the spine. Having a chronic disease made me pay close attention to any changes in my health, so when I noticed blood in my stool, I...
New ASCO Guideline Fills Gap in Guidance on Rapidly Evolving Treatment Options in Thyroid Cancer
ASCO has issued a new clinical practice guideline on the use of systemic therapy for treatment of different types of thyroid cancer, a field that has changed substantially in recent years.1 “Despite a rather rapidly evolving field of targeted and nontargeted systemic agents in the management of...
National Academy of Medicine Recognizes 100 Newly Elected Members
Overview of Member Election Election to the National Academy of Medicine recognizes individuals who have demonstrated outstanding professional achievement and commitment to service. New members are elected by current members through a process that acknowledges individuals who have made major...
