On November 13, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the PD-L1 inhibitor durvalumab (Imfinzi) in combination with the antibody-drug conjugate enfortumab vedotin-ejfv as neoadjuvant treatment, followed by single-agent durvalumab as adjuvant treatment after radical cystectomy, for the ...
Patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who received broad-based genomic sequencing in the first-line setting showed improved survival outcomes compared with patients who received testing in the second-line setting or who received focused biomarker testing, according to study findings...
In patients with early-stage non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) eligible for either surgery or stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR), surgical resection was associated with significantly lower 3-year all-cause mortality, according to findings from an emulated target trial reported by Kagenaar...
Physician and oncology practice factors have greater influence over who gets enrolled in advanced cancer clinical trials than measured patient characteristics such as age, cancer type, and physical function, according to a recent study. The findings, published by Jiang et al in JAMA Network Open,...
Today, the American Cancer Society (ACS) released an updated guideline for prostate cancer screening. Key changes include a direct recommendation for prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-based screening every 2 years for average-risk men aged 50 to 69 years, with clinicians ensuring patients understand...
Survival trends for children and young adults with cancer have improved over the years in the United States, with 5-year overall survival rates reaching 90% in 2017, according to comprehensive findings for U.S. childhood cancer survival statistics published in the Journal of the National Cancer...
According to findings from a randomized phase II trial reported by Bai et al in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, treatment with the immunochemotherapy combination of the PD-1 inhibitor toripalimab and modified FOLFIRINOX (oxaliplatin, leucovorin, irinotecan, and fluorouracil) significantly...
In the multicenter phase I/II OptimUM-01 trial, first-line treatment with the protein kinase C inhibitor darovasertib plus the MET inhibitor crizotinib demonstrated antitumor activity and a manageable safety profile in patients with previously untreated metastatic uveal melanoma, suggesting a...
Patients with relapsed or refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) receiving denileukin diftitox-cxdl demonstrated an improvement or maintenance of their overall health-related quality of life (HRQoL), according to findings from Study 302 presented at the European Organisation for Research and...
Scientists have carried out one of the largest experimental studies of breast cancer variants to date, helping pinpoint genetic changes that are most likely to contribute to the development of the disease. Researchers—led by a team at The Institute of Cancer Research, London—analyzed over 5,000...
An interim analysis of the phase III KEYNOTE-867 trial published by Jabbour et al in the Journal of Clinical Oncology did not appear to support the combination of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) and pembrolizumab in patients with unresected stage I or II non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)....
In the phase III HEALER trial, first-line treatment with the HER2-targeted bispecific antibody anbenitamab plus albumin-bound docetaxel (HB1801) significantly improved progression-free survival compared with docetaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab (THP) in patients with HER2-positive advanced breast ...
On November 10, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved pimicotinib (Pimjetmi), a kinase inhibitor, for adults with symptomatic tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TGCT) for whom surgical resection may cause worsening functional limitation or severe morbidity. MANEUVER Trial Efficacy was...
ASCO and the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) have released a joint consensus statement highlighting strategies to reduce administrative burden and streamline cancer clinical trials. The statement focuses on leveraging newly updated guidelines from the International Council for...
Updated findings from Stage 1 of the multicenter, international, two-stage phase III PRESERVE-003 trial showed that, among patients with metastatic squamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose disease had progressed following anti–PD-(L)1 therapy, treatment with the investigational anti–CTLA-4 ...
Africa is heading toward a cancer catastrophe, and the oncology community must not look away. Noncommunicable diseases already account for 37% of all deaths in the WHO African Region, up from 24% in 2000, and nearly two-thirds of these deaths occur prematurely, before 70.1,2These are not distant...
In patients with advanced HER2-mutant non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), first-line monotherapy with the HER2-directed antibody-drug conjugate fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) significantly prolonged progression-free survival compared with standard-of-care chemoimmunotherapy. This was...
The Nobel Assembly at Karolinska Institutet has awarded the 2026 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine jointly to Karl Deisseroth, MD, PhD, of The Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Stanford University, California; Peter Hegemann, PhD, of Humboldt University of Berlin, Germany; and Georg Nagel,...
Several approvals by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) over the past month included therapeutics for patients with BCG-unresponsive non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer and locally advanced rectal cancer. Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept in BCG-Unresponsive NMIBC On October 14, 2026, the FDA...
When artificial intelligence (AI) is applied to medical images, it can improve physicians’ diagnostic capabilities as well as identify features that humans are unable to see. From identifying biomarkers to guiding treatment decisions, AI in medical imaging has already demonstrated numerous...
Higher blood concentrations of two common per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) were associated with an increased incidence of estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer among women participating in the Sister Study, according to research published by Chang et al in the Journal of Clinical ...
Treatment with the norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor methylphenidate significantly reduced cancer-related fatigue in patients with hematologic malignancies compared with placebo, according to findings from the randomized, double-blind, crossover MICRO trial reported by Frederiksen et al in ...
Can patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer treated with taxane therapy benefit from receiving relacorilant after a taxane? A new subgroup analysis from the phase III ROSELLA trial1 suggests the answer may be yes. The analysis, presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting, focused on prior...
Neoadjuvant nivolumab plus ipilimumab followed by adjuvant nivolumab was associated with sustained long-term survival in patients with localized mismatch repair–deficient/microsatellite instability–high (dMMR/MSI-H) gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma, based on updated...
A chemotherapy-free front-line regimen of ponatinib plus blinatumomab significantly improved event-free survival compared with imatinib plus chemotherapy in adults with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Chiaretti et al reported results from...
In the phase III PANKU-Lung01 trial, the bispecific antibody–drug conjugate izalontamab brengitecan significantly improved progression-free survival compared with platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with EGFR-mutated advanced nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose disease had...
On November 5, 2026, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to amivantamab and hyaluronidase-lpuj (Rybrevant Faspro) for adults with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) whose disease has progressed on or after platinum-based...
An artificial intelligence (AI) model built based on DNA methylation profiling provided a look at outcomes for children with medulloblastoma and ependymoma, according to study findings published in Nature Genetics. The model may be used to guide personalized treatment decisions, including treatment ...
Anthony B. El-Khoueiry, MD, has been appointed Director of the University of Southern California (USC) Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, effective November 1. Prior to the appointment, Dr. El-Khoueiry served as Associate Director for Clinical Research, Medical Director of the Clinical...
An updated efficacy analysis of the international phase III PACE-A trial showed high rates of freedom from biochemical or clinical failure (BCF) with both stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and radical prostatectomy in patients with localized prostate cancer, with no statistically...
In the phase III HERON-Lung01 trial, ruzaltatug rezetecan significantly prolonged progression-free survival compared with chemotherapy and showed a manageable safety profile in patients with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-resistant, EGFR-mutated advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC),...
According to results from the phase III SAFFRON trial, the combination of osimertinib and savolitinib significantly improved progression-free and overall survival compared with platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with EGFR-mutated advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with MET...
The Basser Center for BRCA at the Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania, the world’s first comprehensive center aimed at advancing research, treatment, and prevention of BRCA-related cancers, has named Judy E. Garber, MD, MPH, of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, as the recipient of...
The EGFR and HER3 bispecific antibody–drug conjugate izalontamab brengitecan significantly improved progression-free survival vs chemotherapy in heavily pretreated Chinese patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, according to results from the multicenter phase III...
The International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF) Committee of Scientific Advisors (CSA) Bone and Cancer Working Group has released a position statement on bone fragility in patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS). The new statement provides guidance on how to...
First-line pembrolizumab monotherapy significantly improved progression-free survival compared with carboplatin plus paclitaxel in patients with mismatch repair–deficient (dMMR) advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer, according to an interim analysis of the phase III...
NYU Langone Health announced the appointment of Vivek Subbiah, MD, as Director of the Early Phase Drug Development Program and the Rare Cancer Program at NYU Langone’s Perlmutter Cancer Center, effective November 1. He will also serve as Professor in the Department of Medicine’s Division of...
Patients preparing to undergo surgery for pancreatic adenocarcinoma who received stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) appeared to have comparable pathologic and surgical outcomes while reporting better quality of life during treatment than those who received conventionally fractionated...
A hypofractionated radiotherapy regimen was noninferior to conventional radiotherapy for locoregional control among patients with high-risk breast cancer undergoing postmastectomy radiotherapy with internal mammary node irradiation, according to findings from the phase III HypoMast-IMNI trial...
Neoadjuvant niraparib monotherapy produced tumor responses and enabled complete resection in selected patients with homologous recombination deficiency (HRD)-positive advanced ovarian cancer who were considered unlikely to achieve complete primary debulking surgery. Dan Liu, MD, and colleagues...
In a preclinical study published recently in Cancer Research, investigators identified a strategy that may help guide future clinical strategies for overcoming treatment resistance associated with KRAS-targeted cancer therapies. This preclinical study was led by Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer...
Elizabeth Smyth, MD, of Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, discusses data from the phase III KEYNOTE-975 study, which examined definitive chemoradiotherapy with or without pembrolizumab in patients with previously untreated locally advanced unresectable esophageal and...
Elizabeth Smyth, MD, of Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, reviews results from the phase III G-HOPE-001 trial, which evaluated the CLDN18.2-targeted antibody-drug conjugate arcotatug tavatecan in previously treated patients with gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ)...
For patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma, the timing of progression is one of the factors Peter A. Riedell, MD, considers when choosing the next treatment. A long first remission may support another course of chemoimmunotherapy, but progression within 24 months of starting...
According to a nationally representative survey conducted in October by the Annenberg Public Policy Center of the University of Pennsylvania, the number of Americans aware of the connection between alcohol consumption and an increased risk of cancer has increased to 58%. The policy center has been ...
In the phase III VOLGA trial, researchers evaluated the use of perioperative durvalumab, with or without tremelimumab, plus neoadjuvant enfortumab vedotin vs radical cystectomy alone in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer who were ineligible for or declined cisplatin-based chemotherapy....
In patients with advanced PD-L1–negative nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without targetable genomic alterations, first-line treatment with the Trop-2–directed antibody-drug conjugate sacituzumab tirumotecan plus pembrolizumab demonstrated a significant progression-free survival...
An updated clinical guideline from the American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) provides evidence-based recommendations on the use of hypofractionated radiation therapy for patients with localized prostate cancer. The guideline replaces ASTRO’s 2018 recommendations and reflects a...
Researchers from Vall d’Hebron University Hospital presented advances in targeted therapies for patients with thyroid cancer during the ESMO Congress 2026. Updated results of the phase III LIBRETTO-531 trial showed durable benefits with selpercatinib compared with existing targeted therapies for...
A financial navigation intervention was associated with significant reductions in financial toxicity among patients with cancer across rural and nonrural oncology practices, according to findings from the Lessening the Impact of Financial Toxicity (LIFT) trial reported by Wheeler et al in the...