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solid tumors
issues in oncology

DRUP Trial Investigates Use of Off-Label Drugs for Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

A large prospective evaluation of off-label targeted cancer therapies has shown that more patients could potentially benefit from existing drugs. After including over 1,600 patients in the Dutch multicenter Drug Rediscovery Protocol (DRUP) trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT02925234), the...

lymphoma

Bispecific Antibody Shows Deep Remission in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Follicular Lymphoma

A population of patients with highly refractory follicular lymphoma achieved longstanding responses, with few significant adverse events, from odronextamab monotherapy, according to findings of the ELM-2 study. The study outcomes were published by Tessoulin et al in Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma & ...

survivorship
issues in oncology

AYA Cancer Survivors and Risk for Earlier Subsequent Primary Neoplasms

About one in six survivors of an adolescent and young adult cancer will develop a subsequent primary neoplasm within 30 years of their original diagnosis, according to the results of a population-based study published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal.  “When combined with the relatively...

breast cancer

Is Standard of Care Optimal for the Individual Patient?

I am writing this from the hospital waiting room. My father is undergoing an 11-hour surgery to remove his parotid gland and a squamous cell carcinoma that has metastasized from his cheek and invaded his facial nerve.  Several weeks ago, when the PA’s fingers moved over the mass visibly protruding...

ai in oncology

Large Language Models May Generate Concise, Coherent Pathology Summaries, Reducing Physician Burden

Large language models performed better than physicians at producing accurate and comprehensive oncology pathology report summaries, according to the results of a study published in JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics.  Six large language models were tested in the study, and most generated summaries...

Nancy L. Lewis, MD, MBS, FACP, Named NCCN’s New Chief Scientific Officer

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®) has announced the selection of Nancy L. Lewis, MD, MBS, FACP, as its new Chief Scientific Officer (CSO).   Dr. Lewis is an experienced biomedical researcher with expertise in clinical trials for treating solid tumors and hematologic malignancies....

issues in oncology
global cancer care

Global Survival Index for Childhood Cancer: CONCORD-4

As reported in The Lancet, Allemani et al identified findings in the CONCORD-4 study indicating the degree of progress towards the World Health Organization (WHO) Global Initiative for Childhood Cancer (GICC) target of 60% 5-year survival for all childhood cancers combined by the year 2030. Study...

issues in oncology

Can Saying ‘I Do’ Reduce Cancer Risk?

A U.S. population-based study across demographic groups and cancer types found that ever-married adults consistently had a lower cancer risk compared with never-married individuals. Published in Cancer Research Communications, these findings suggest that marital status may serve as a valuable...

supportive care
breast cancer
survivorship

Electroacupuncture May Relieve Cognitive, Psychological Symptoms in Breast Cancer Survivors in Pilot Study

Electroacupuncture may alleviate some persistent neuropsychiatric symptoms experienced by breast cancer survivors, including psychological distress and cognitive impairment, according to the results of a randomized, double-blinded pilot trial published in the Journal of the National Cancer...

skin cancer

Antoni Ribas, MD, PhD, Honored With the 2026 AACR-Margaret Foti Award for Leadership and Extraordinary Achievements in Cancer Research

The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) will present the 2026 AACR-Margaret Foti Award for Leadership and Extraordinary Achievements in Cancer Research to Antoni Ribas, MD, PhD, Fellow of the AACR Academy, during the AACR Annual Meeting 2026, to be held April 17 to 22 in San Diego. Dr. ...

Case 2: Advanced RCC With Mild Disease Progression After IO/IO

This is Part 2 of Optimizing Patient Selection and Outcomes in Post-IO Advanced RCC, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.    In this video, Drs. Hans Hammers, Michael Harrison, and Qian Qin discuss the treatment of advanced renal cell...

issues in oncology
breast cancer
solid tumors

How Cannabis Use May Be Accelerating Breast and Testicular Cancer Rates in AYAs

As the data continue to show, the incidence of breast, testis, and other cancers are on the rise in adolescent and young adults (AYAs) between the ages of 15 and 39, with increases of 30% over the last 4 decades.1 And while potential explanations for this rapid increase have included obesity,...

lung cancer

Final Report on Pralsetinib in Advanced RET Fusion–Positive NSCLC

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Besse et al, the final report from the phase I/II ARROW trial supports the efficacy of the RET inhibitor pralsetinib in patients with advanced RET fusion–positive non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The initial reports from the trial supported U.S. ...

New ASH HematOmics Program Offers Blood Cancer Data Integration Tool to Accelerate Research

In collaboration with St. Jude Children's Research Hospital and the Munich Leukemia Laboratory, the American Society for Hematology has introduced the ASH HematOmics Program (ASHOP), which may be one of the most comprehensive collections of blood cancer data ever to accelerate discovery, according...

lung cancer

Long-Term Outcomes With Pralsetinib in RET Fusion–Positive NSCLC

Long-term follow-up of the oral selective RET inhibitor pralsetinib in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and a RET fusion confirms its efficacy and safety, according to final findings from the phase I/II ARROW trial published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.  “Before...

breast cancer
genomics/genetics

Damaging Missense Variants in Innate Immunity Genes Linked to Earlier Breast Cancer Onset in BRCA1 Carriers

Damaging variants in genes involved in a rapid immune response (innate immunity) are significantly linked to earlier breast cancer onset in carriers of the BRCA1 genetic mutation, according to preliminary findings published by Shemesh et al in the Journal of Medical Genetics. The strongest...

leukemia
issues in oncology

Japanese Study Looks at Rates of Cancer Therapy–Related AML

Some therapies used to treat cancer may increase the risk of later developing secondary hematologic malignancies. A population-based study in Japan has revealed a gradual increase in the rates of therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (tAML) in recent years—especially after breast cancer treatment. ...

kidney cancer

Metastatic Papillary Renal Cancer: Final Results With Savolitinib and Durvalumab

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Jackson-Spence et al, final results of the phase II CALYPSO study indicated better overall survival and other outcomes with savolitinib and durvalumab among patients with metastatic papillary renal cancer who have MET-driven disease.   Study...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Low Food Access May Lead to More Complications After Breast Reconstruction

Researchers have identified a possible link between living in an area of lower food access and postoperative outcomes and complications after breast reconstruction, according to study results published in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.  "Our findings suggest that access to healthy foods and...

hepatobiliary cancer

Ablative Radiotherapy May Improve Outcomes for Patients With ‘Supermassive’ Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

A new study published by Jaoude et al in Clinical Cancer Research demonstrates that a specialized high-dose type of radiation delivery may significantly improve outcomes for patients with large bile duct tumors in the liver, known as intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.  The retrospective study was led ...

NCCN 2026 Annual Conference Prepares Cancer Care Providers Worldwide for Healing the Whole Patient

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®) brought together more than a thousand oncology professionals at the NCCN 2026 Annual Conference in Orlando, with hundreds more joining virtually. This year’s event featured educational sessions on breakthroughs in cancer prevention and treatment,...

colorectal cancer

Study Finds GLP-1RAs Were Associated With a Reduced Risk of Developing Colorectal Cancer vs Aspirin

Excluding skin cancers, colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer diagnosed in both men and women in the United States. According to the American Cancer Society, in 2025, about 154,270 individuals were diagnosed with colorectal cancer, and approximately 53,000 individuals died from the...

survivorship
ai in oncology
symptom management
pain management

Prompting Strategies May Improve Symptom Monitoring in Childhood Cancer Survivors

Prompting strategies on two large language models improved how the artificial intelligence (AI) interpreted pain and fatigue reported by survivors of childhood cancers for better symptom monitoring and care, according to findings published in Communications Medicine.  The study authors noted that...

lung cancer

Patients With Lung Cancer May Safely Receive Adequate SBRT Dosage in One Treatment

Many people with lung cancer can be treated with a highly precise, high dose of radiation given in just one session without compromising the effectiveness of the treatment. The treatment strategy, outlined in a new publication authored by Singh et al in the International Journal of Radiation...

ai in oncology
skin cancer

AI Shows Dermatologist-Level Accuracy in Melanoma Diagnosis but Needs Validation

In a systematic review and meta-analysis published in JAMA Dermatology, Laiouar-Pedari et al evaluated the real-world diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence (AI)–assisted dermoscopy for melanoma detection. The study was undertaken to address a critical gap in the literature: while prior...

breast cancer

Presence of ctDNA at the End of Neoadjuvant Therapy May Predict Breast Cancer Recurrence

Fragments of tumor DNA circulating in the bloodstream of patients with breast cancer may predict whether they are likely to experience relapse—especially when samples are taken after the patients have received treatments prior to surgery. Findings presented at the 15th European Breast Cancer...

gynecologic cancers

Low-Risk Endometrial Cancer: Does a Lack of Adjuvant Therapy Affect Survival?

In a study reported in a research letter in JAMA Oncology, Matsuo et al found that survival without adjuvant therapy in women with low-risk endometrial cancer was poorer among those with isolated tumor cells (ITCs) vs no lymph node metastasis in regional lymph nodes. Study Details   The cohort...

hematologic malignancies

Agent Orange Exposure Linked to MDS Risk and Progression

In a recent study published in Blood Advances, Sekeres et al examined whether exposure to Agent Orange, a dioxin-contaminated herbicide used during the Vietnam War, is associated with the development and clinical characteristics of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Given the established links...

lung cancer

One-Time Low-Dose CT Screening May Reduce Lung Cancer Mortality Among Neversmokers in Asia

One-time low-dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer in a non–risk-based Chinese population led to a significant reduction in lung cancer mortality, according to the results of a prospective, nonrandomized, controlled study presented at the European Lung Cancer Congress 2026...

hepatobiliary cancer
gastroesophageal cancer
ai in oncology

Machine-Learning Model for HCC Risk Prediction May Outperform Current Methods

An interpretable machine-learning framework, called PRE-Screen-HCC, may predict risk levels for developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) more accurately than publicly available risk scores, according to findings from a large population-based multicentric study published in Cancer Discovery.  “Our...

breast cancer
supportive care
symptom management

Elinzanetant May Reduce Side Effects of Endocrine Therapy Among Patients With Breast Cancer

Results from the OASIS 4 clinical trial showed that elinzanetant, a neurokinin-targeted therapy, relieved hot flashes and night sweats that can occur because of menopause or hormone treatment for breast cancer. These findings were published in June 2025 in The New England Journal of Medicine. Now,...

issues in oncology

Risk of Subsequent Cancer in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients With Pretransplant Cancer History

In a study reported in JAMA Oncology, Tao et al found that U.S. solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients with a history of pretransplant cancer were at increased risk of subsequent cancer.  Study Details The cohort study used linked data from the U.S. Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients and ...

head and neck cancer

Metabolic Subtypes of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Response to Treatment

In a Chinese study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Huang et al developed a classification for metabolic subtypes of nasopharyngeal carcinoma that may help identify patients benefiting most from the addition of PD-1 inhibition to chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in locoregionally advanced...

breast cancer
symptom management

Radiotherapy May Reduce Risk of Lymphedema in Patients With Breast Cancer More Effectively Than Surgery

Patients with breast cancer may be able to avoid lymphedema, which can occur after surgery to remove lymph nodes in the axilla, by having radiotherapy instead. New findings, presented at the 15th European Breast Cancer Conference (EBCC15) in Barcelona, suggest that axillary radiotherapy may be as...

Two Major Cancer Centers Announce Appointments of New Directors

Last week, Dartmouth Cancer Center (DCC) and Fox Chase Cancer Center announced the appointments of new directors—both experts in the treatment of lung cancer. DCC has appointed Roy S. Herbst, MD, PhD, as the center’s sixth director. Temple Health announced the appointment of Robert A. Winn, MD, as...

hematologic malignancies

Early Results Demonstrate Safety and Efficacy of Mutant Calreticulin–Specific Monoclonal Antibody in Myelofibrosis

In patients with CALR exon 9–mutated myelofibrosis who were resistant or intolerant to prior Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor therapy, or ineligible for such treatment, the first-in-class mutant calreticulin–specific monoclonal antibody INCA033989, given as monotherapy or in combination with...

head and neck cancer

Pembrolizumab With or Without Lenvatinib in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Licitra et al, the phase III LEAP-010 trial showed an improved objective response rate and progression-free survival—but not overall survival—with the addition of first-line lenvatinib to pembrolizumab in patients with recurrent or metastatic head...

ai in oncology

AI Use in Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment: Are We There Yet?

The promise of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to provide highly personalized oncology care for patients and improve outcomes has been decades in the making. In a 1987 editorial in The New England Journal of Medicine, pioneering nephrologist and health economist William B. Schwartz, MD,...

breast cancer

Breast Cancer Recurrence Remains Low—Even After 10 Years—With Radiotherapy Tailored to Patient’s Individual Risk

The chances of breast cancer recurring remain low when patients are treated with radiotherapy that is tailored to their individual risk following chemotherapy and surgery. These are the findings of a 10-year Dutch study (RAPCHEM; BOOG 2010-03) presented at the 15th European Breast Cancer Conference ...

breast cancer

Breast Reconstruction Using Polyurethane-Coated Implants May Reduce the Risk of Capsular Contracture, Additional Surgery

Women who are treated with mastectomy for breast cancer often choose to have breast reconstructive surgery using an implant. But hard, painful scar tissue can form around the implant, especially when women also receive radiotherapy as part of their treatment. Findings from the OPBC-09 PRExRT study, ...

issues in oncology

Hyperplasia and the Link Between Obesity and Cancer

Research has uncovered that an increase in organ size from hyperplasia due to increased weight may increase the risk for several obesity-related cancers, according to findings published in Cancer Research.  “People have long been told that obesity increases cancer risk, but they are rarely told...

hematologic malignancies

ASH 2025: Myelofibrosis Roundup

For myelofibrosis, the treatment landscape is poised for change as new targets have emerged, and treatments are evolving beyond the standard Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors. Novel therapies are being paired with the commonly used JAK inhibitor ruxolitinib, as reflected by a wealth of studies...

integrative oncology

Integrative Oncology Scholars Program

Applications are now being accepted for the 2026 Integrative Oncology Scholars Program and Integrative Oncology Fellows Program at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor (https://sites.google.com/view/integrative-oncology-scholars-/home). Now in its sixth year, the Integrative Oncology Scholars...

hematologic malignancies

POEMS Syndrome: Diagnostic Clues From Neuropathy to Bone Marrow Findings

POEMS syndrome is a poorly understood and complex paraneoplastic plasma cell disorder characterized by peripheral neuropathy and multisystem involvement, including organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal plasma cell dyscrasia, and skin changes. Clinical manifestations are thought to result from...

ai in oncology

How AI Is Already Having a Significant Impact on Cancer Care

Three education sessions presented during the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting showcased how artificial intelligence (AI) is quickly transforming cancer care from clinical trial planning and ambient scribes transcribing physician-patient conversations to therapeutic decision-making. The meeting also...

gastroesophageal cancer

New First-Line Targeted Therapy Recommendations Among Updated ASCO Guidance on Gastroesophageal Cancer Management

ASCO has released a guideline update addressing advances in the use of immunotherapy and targeted therapy for the treatment of advanced gastroesophageal cancer.1 The guideline, last updated in 2023 to include first-line therapy recommendations for patients with biomarkers such as PD-L1 and HER2,...

solid tumors

AI Model Classifies Challenging Thymic Epithelial Tumors

A deep learning model can diagnose thymic epithelial tumors with high sensitivity for thymic carcinoma detection, according to findings published in Annals of Oncology. The researchers suggested that the tool could be used to improve diagnostic consistency and support decision-making in settings...

hematologic malignancies

Myelofibrosis: Treatment Landscape Is Poised for Change

For myelofibrosis, the treatment landscape is poised for change as new targets have emerged, and treatments are evolving beyond the standard Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors. Novel therapies are being paired with the commonly used JAK inhibitor ruxolitinib, as reflected by a wealth of studies...

issues in oncology
leukemia

Study Finds Inferior Survival Among Black Patients With AML, Independent of Cytogenetic Risk

Among patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who were treated with intensive chemotherapy on clinical trials from the ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group (ECOG-ACRIN), Black race was found to be an independent predictor of inferior survival, with outcomes not being explained by cytogenetic risk....

colorectal cancer
ai in oncology

Three AI-Enabled Analyses Highlight Context-Dependent Biomarkers in Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer

Biomarker discovery in colorectal cancer has traditionally focused on identifying molecular alterations with broad prognostic or predictive utility. However, evidence is increasingly suggesting that biomarkers do not have universal prognostic or predictive value across patient sets but instead...

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