In children and adolescents undergoing cancer treatment, exercise can be performed safely during and after therapy when appropriately supervised and individualized; further, appropriately prescribed exercise should be included as part of supportive cancer care, according to a new American College...
Longer exposure to hormone replacement therapy and longer reproductive lifespan showed potential associations with increased thyroid cancer risk in women, according to findings presented at ENDO 2026 (Abstract ORF12-08). “These results show how common life events in women, such as the timing of...
The timing of TP53 mutation acquisition carries important prognostic implications for patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) and myelodysplastic syndromes/MPN overlap disorders. Later emergence of the mutation is associated with significantly worse survival outcomes, according to a...
A machine learning model developed by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center filters out the biological noise in liquid biopsy samples, helping clinicians better match therapies to their patients’ tumors. These findings were published by Canzoniero et al in Clinical Cancer Research....
I learned that I had advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) soon after a physician in the emergency department handed me the results of a computed tomography (CT) scan, which showed that I had lesions on my L3 and L4 vertebrae. The report stated that these lesions “were highly concerning ...
Editor’s Note: On May 1, 2026, The New York Historical, an American history museum and library in New York City, published the following blog post by Leland Jasperse, PhD, in its From the Stacks collection. The story, “How New York City—and the Nation—Got Its First Cancer Hospitals,” chronicles the ...
The conclusions drawn from the study by Johnson et al1 appear overstated and should be interpreted with caution. In the study discussed in this issue of The ASCO Post, investigators compared breast and testicular cancer incidence trends in American states that had or had not legalized the use of...
Among the high-quality abstract presentations at ASCO and the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), a few always stand out as particularly meritorious. The ASCO Post asked its Senior Deputy Editor, breast cancer specialist Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, to offer his selection and thoughts on some...
A study by Jones et al offers a provocative contribution to the landscape of colorectal cancerprevention by directly comparing two pharmacologic strategies with markedly different historical roles in prevention (see sidebar on page 47).1 Aspirin has long served as the benchmark for primary...
Exposure to wildfire smoke was associated with significantly elevated risks of several cancers, including lung, colorectal, breast, bladder, and blood cancers, according to evidence from the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial presented in a poster and press...
The purpose of this editorial is to challenge the continued reliance on Karnofsky Performance Status and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) or Zubrod performance status as primary tools for evaluating older adults with cancer. These measures have been in oncology practice for decades and...
Intralesional nivolumab reduced the size of precancerous lesions and preserved quality of life in patients with oral epithelial dysplasia, according to results from a first-in-human phase I dose-escalation trial presented in a poster and press briefing during the 2026 American Association for...
Four-year follow-up from the phase III RUBY clinical trial showed durable long-term benefit with front-line dostarlimab-gxly, a PD-1 blocker, plus carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with mismatch repair–deficient/microsatellite instability–high (dMMR/MSI-H) primary advanced or recurrent endometrial ...
In patients newly diagnosed with high-risk large B-cell lymphoma, the addition of the CD19 monoclonal antibody tafasitamab plus the immunomodulatory drug lenalidomide (Tafa/Len) to standard therapy led to a 25% reduction in the risk of death or progression in the phase III frontMIND trial....
Elizabeth McDonald, MD, PhD, of the University of Pennsylvania, discusses results from a retrospective cohort study that showed that the use of GLP-1 treatment was associated with a significantly lower incidence of breast cancer, after accounting for age, race, ethnicity, BMI, breast density, and...
As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Siva et al, 5-year findings in a pooled analysis of the FASTRACK and FASTRACK II trials support evidence of maintained disease control with ultra-hypofractionated stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR) in patients with primary renal cell carcinoma...
Black women experience disproportionately elevated risks of developing and dying from early-onset breast cancer. New research published by Beasley et al in Cancer reveals the genes that are most likely to be mutated to contribute to these increased risks. In the study of 686 Black women diagnosed...
Exposure to glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) may lower the risk of breast cancer incidence, according to findings from a retrospective analysis presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 10506). The findings were also published in JCO Oncology Practice. “While our...
The American Cancer Society (ACS) recently released updated guidelines for colorectal cancer screening. The new recommendations reaffirm that average-risk adults should begin colorectal cancer screening at age 45 years and continue through age 75 years for those with a life expectancy greater than...
Use of a mobile app for proactive symptom monitoring helped patients with advanced cancer who were no longer receiving active anticancer treatment maintain their quality of life and reduced hospital utilization, according to findings from a randomized controlled trial presented at the 2026 ASCO...
Results from the phase III frontMIND trial show that adding tafasitamab and lenalidomide to R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) for first-line treatment can reduce tumor progression in patients with aggressive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma...
The phase III LIBRETTO-432 trial of adjuvant therapy with the central nervous system (CNS)–penetrant oral RET inhibitor selpercatinib met its primary endpoint of improved event-free survival in patients with early-stage RET fusion–positive non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), based on data presented ...
Median Overall survival was nearly doubled among patients with previously treated metastatic pancreatic cancer who received the multiselective RAS(ON) inhibitor daraxonrasib in the phase III RASolute 302 trial, the results of which were presented at the Plenary Session of the 2026 ASCO Annual...
Adding the androgen receptor pathway inhibitor apalutamide to androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) before and after radical prostatectomy significantly improves outcomes for patients with localized high-risk prostate cancer, according to findings from the phase III PROTEUS trial presented during the...
In a retrospective cohort study reported in JAMA Network Open, Tatum et al found that use of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) was associated with reduced risk of all-cause mortality in patients with breast cancer and obesity or type 2 diabetes (T2D). Study Details The study...
Individuals who gain the highest amounts of weight in adulthood are at significantly greater risk for developing certain obesity-related cancers, according to findings from a pooled cohort study presented at the European Congress on Obesity 2026 (Abstract 0759; AD16.04). The findings were also...
Early onset of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)–related myocarditis is associated with increased mortality risk, as is the presence of concurrent major adverse cardiac events, according to results presented in a poster and at a press briefing during the 2026 American Association for Cancer...
Growing up as an American in Mexico City, I couldn’t have grasped how that upbringing would eventually shape my professional identity. While a career in oncology was far from my mind then, that cross-cultural foundation deeply influenced my approach to medicine and my leadership as ASCO’s 62nd...
Although treatment advances have increased the 5-year relative survival rates across all age groups, including a 15% increase for adolescents and young adults ages 15 to 39 years,1 it varies widely for some cancers among AYAs who are diagnosed with cancer. For example, AYAs have substantially worse ...
Patients with advanced prostate cancer treated with darolutamide experienced significantly less objectively assessed cognitive decline over 24 weeks than those receiving enzalutamide, according to results from the prospective, randomized open-label phase II ARACOG (AFT-47) trial to be presented at...
A 4-week structured yoga intervention program named Yoga for Cancer Survivors (YOCAS) improved overall mood disturbance, anxiety, and fatigue among cancer survivors, according to findings from a phase III randomized controlled trial presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 12004).1 The...
This is Part 2 of Relapsed/Refractory Follicular Lymphoma: Choosing the Right Regimen for the Right Patient, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Loretta Nastoupil, Carla Casulo, and Kami Maddocks discuss the...
Fifteen-year results from the phase III ASCENDE-RT trial in patients with intermediate- and high-risk localized prostate cancer receiving androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) and pelvic external-beam radiotherapy (EBRT) show no significant overall survival advantage with a prostate brachytherapy...
A significant number of patients with cancer—particularly those with more advanced disease who are more likely to receive care at community hospitals, safety net hospitals, and rural medical centers—may have incomplete case information in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)...
Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may be at a greater risk for postoperative venous thromboembolism (VTE) at least 30 days after surgery for colorectal cancer, according to the results of a large, retrospective study presented at the 2026 Digestive Disease Week Conference. “These...
A new study shows that cases of stage IV breast cancer are increasing both in incidence and as a proportion of all breast cancer diagnoses. According to the findings, published by Avila et al in JAMA Network Open, the incidence rate of stage IV breast cancer has increased significantly from 9.5...
Sigmoidoscopy screening led to reduced incidence of colorectal cancer, though more for men vs women, and a reduced rate of colorectal cancer–related mortality in men, according to findings from the randomized, controlled NORCCAP trial published in the Annals of Internal Medicine. Background and...
Final overall survival results from the phase III ROSELLA trial showed a statistically and clinically significant survival benefit with the selective glucocorticoid receptor antagonist relacorilant plus nab-paclitaxel vs nab-paclitaxel alone in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer....
Hundreds of thousands of people diagnosed with cancer are still alive today, but were never genetically tested, either because testing was not available or was not routinely offered at the time of their diagnosis. These patients are just as likely as those diagnosed today to carry a germline...
Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center and the Telomere Clinic at Johns Hopkins have identified a genetic syndrome in which unusually long telomeres—the protective caps at the ends of chromosomes—allow immune cells to remain biologically “younger” for longer than normal, predisposing ...
In a Danish phase II trial (RESET-C) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Gögenur et al found that a single cycle of neoadjuvant pembrolizumab was associated with pathologic complete response (pCR) in almost half of patients with stage I to III mismatch repair–deficient (dMMR) colon...
In a cohort study reported in JAMA Oncology, Fox et al found that approximately half of older patients with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have received systemic therapy in the United States in recent years. Study Details The population-based study used linked Surveillance...
In a patient-level meta-analysis reported in The Lancet, the Early Breast Cancer Trialists’ Collaborative Group found that ovarian function suppression (OFS) with ablation or drugs was associated with reduced 15-year risk of recurrence or death irrespective of chemotherapy or tamoxifen use in...
Survivors of childhood cancer who reach the age of 50 and beyond show continued elevated risks for premature mortality, subsequent cancers, and other chronic health conditions, according to a report published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.1 When compared with the general population or sibling ...
At the American Society of Breast Surgeons (ASBrS) 27th Annual Meeting, investigators presented new findings on breast cancer surgery, postoperative recovery, and radiation treatment planning. Among the many sessions, several studies were presented during a media briefing earlier this month and are ...
In the management of stage I testicular cancer, a persistent clinical dilemma is the identification of patients who truly need adjuvant treatment after orchiectomy rather than active surveillance alone. Interim results from the CLIMATE study found post-orchiectomy plasma miR-371a-3p (miR-371), a...
Advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome may be associated with an increased risk of developing cancer, according to findings from a Japanese study published in Circulation: Population Health and Outcomes. “The study findings suggest that it is important to consider not only...
In a study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Uppal et al identified factors associated with poorer outcomes in patients with TP53-mutated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Study Details The analysis included clinical and molecular data from 3,091 individuals which was derived from...
Guest Editor’s Note: Nocturia, waking up from sleep more than once to urinate, is prevalent in survivors of prostate cancer and is associated with a diminished quality of life and a higher mortality than the general population. The evidence supporting current treatment options for nocturia is weak. ...
A new study has identified for the first time the exposome footprint—the set of environmental and lifestyle exposures—for colorectal cancer occurring in patients younger than age 50 through epigenetic signatures. By comparatively analyzing DNA methylation patterns in patients under and over 50, the ...