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myelodysplastic syndromes
genomics/genetics

TP53 Mutation Acquisition Timing Influences Prognosis in MPNs, Study Finds

The timing of TP53 mutation acquisition carries important prognostic implications for patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) and myelodysplastic syndromes/MPN overlap disorders. Later emergence of the mutation is associated with significantly worse survival outcomes, according to a...

lung cancer

I’ve Beaten the Odds for Stage IV Lung Cancer

I learned that I had advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) soon after a physician in the emergency department handed me the results of a computed tomography (CT) scan, which showed that I had lesions on my L3 and L4 vertebrae. The report stated that these lesions “were highly concerning ...

breast cancer
ai in oncology

Advancing Clinical Trials and Decision-Making With Synthetic Real-World Data

Synthetic real-world data generated by AI can model treatment patterns and clinical outcomes across large patient cohorts while accelerating clinical trials and drug development, according to Eddy Saad, MD, MSc, a Research Fellow in Medicine at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. During a presentation...

How New York City—and the Nation—Got Its First Cancer Hospitals

Editor’s Note: On May 1, 2026, The New York Historical, an American history museum and library in New York City, published the following blog post by Leland Jasperse, PhD, in its From the Stacks collection. The story, “How New York City—and the Nation—Got Its First Cancer Hospitals,” chronicles the ...

‘The Science and Practice of Translation: Improving Cancer Outcomes Worldwide’

“Good morning, and welcome to the 62nd Annual Meeting of ASCO! ¡Buenos días, y bienvenidos a la sexagésima segunda reunión anual de ASCO! This is the world’s largest cancer research conference and the premier global platform for oncology innovation! But what brings us together today is not just...

pancreatic cancer

Daraxonrasib in KRAS-Mutant Pancreatic Cancer: A First Step in Shifting the Paradigm of Treatment

Wolpin and colleagues have demonstrated in the global randomized Phase III RASolute 302 trial that daraxonrasib, an oral RAS(ON) inhibitor, nearly doubles median overall survival in previously treated metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, producing a median overall survival of 13.2 months...

breast cancer

Review of Breast Cancer News and Studies

Among the high-quality abstract presentations at ASCO and the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), a few always stand out as particularly meritorious. The ASCO Post asked its Senior Deputy Editor, breast cancer specialist Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, to offer his selection and thoughts on some...

geriatric oncology

Geriatric Assessment Is the Future: Retiring Karnofsky and ECOG Performance Status in Modern Cancer Care

The purpose of this editorial is to challenge the continued reliance on Karnofsky Performance Status and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) or Zubrod performance status as primary tools for evaluating older adults with cancer. These measures have been in oncology practice for decades and...

gynecologic cancers

Four-Year RUBY Data Support Curative Intent With Dostarlimab in dMMR/MSI-H Endometrial Cancer

Four-year follow-up from the phase III RUBY clinical trial showed durable long-term benefit with front-line dostarlimab-gxly, a PD-1 blocker, plus carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with mismatch repair–deficient/microsatellite instability–high (dMMR/MSI-H) primary advanced or recurrent endometrial ...

gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology

GLP-1 RAs May Reduce Risk of Obesity-Related Cancers

Use of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) was associated with a 41% lower risk of developing obesity-associated cancers in the short term for obese, nondiabetic patients, according to findings from an observational study published in Annals of Oncology.  “Our study found that...

colorectal cancer

American Cancer Society Updates Colorectal Cancer Screening Guideline

The American Cancer Society (ACS) recently released updated guidelines for colorectal cancer screening. The new recommendations reaffirm that average-risk adults should begin colorectal cancer screening at age 45 years and continue through age 75 years for those with a life expectancy greater than...

breast cancer

Cochrane Review Finds Current Breast Cancer Risk Models Have Limited Accuracy in Women With a Family History of Disease

A comprehensive Cochrane review presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting suggests that commonly used breast cancer risk prediction models provide only modest accuracy in identifying which women with a family history of breast cancer will ultimately develop the disease (Abstract 10545). Although...

lung cancer

Adjuvant Selpercatinib Deemed ‘Immediately Practice-Changing’ in Early-Stage RET Fusion–Positive NSCLC

The phase III LIBRETTO-432 trial of adjuvant therapy with the central nervous system (CNS)–penetrant oral RET inhibitor selpercatinib met its primary endpoint of improved event-free survival in patients with early-stage RET fusion–positive non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), based on data presented ...

pancreatic cancer

Daraxonrasib Extends Median Survival in Previously Treated Pancreatic Cancer

Median Overall survival was nearly doubled among patients with previously treated metastatic pancreatic cancer who received the multiselective RAS(ON) inhibitor daraxonrasib in the phase III RASolute 302 trial, the results of which were presented at the Plenary Session of the 2026 ASCO Annual...

global cancer care

Behind the Scenes of the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting

The ASCO Annual Meeting is one of the largest and most impactful oncology conferences of the year, featuring practice-changing data, state-of-the-art updates, developmental therapeutics, global issues, and more. The 2026 meeting is expected to showcase paradigm-shifting science, presentations from...

After the Founder: What a Cervical Cancer Program in Haiti Teaches About Sustaining Prevention

In 2016, The ASCO Post published an article titled “An Oncologist Battles a Preventable Epidemic: Cancer of the Cervix,” highlighting the work of Robert D. Hilgers, MD—now deceased—and the Women’s Global Cancer Alliance (WGCA) in building a cervical cancer screening and prevention program in...

breast cancer

Early Breast Cancer: Is Surgery Omission Possible Following Estrogen and Ablative Radiation Therapy?

Select patients with early-stage breast cancer who achieved exceptional responses to ablative radiation therapy and endocrine therapy were able to omit surgery without disease progression, according to findings from a prospective phase II trial presented during the Congress of the European Society...

lung cancer

I Have Advanced-Stage Lung Cancer. I Refuse to Be a Victim of the Disease

I remember thinking on the day I turned 60, May 10, 2021, “This is going to be the best year of my life.” I couldn’t have been more wrong. Within weeks of feeling that swell of optimism about my future, I began experiencing a series of odd, and, seemingly unrelated symptoms leading to my eventual...

issues in oncology

Facing a Year Ahead of Unprecedented Opportunities—and Challenges

This year has marked unprecedented progress against cancer—as well as challenges. According to findings in the American Cancer Society’s Cancer Statistics, 2026 report, the 5-year relative survival rate for all cancers combined has reached a milestone of 70% for individuals diagnosed between 2015...

ASCO Expands Landmark TAPUR™ Trial

ASCO has expanded its Targeted Agent and Profiling Utilization Registry (TAPUR™) Study with two new developments: The study added its first antibody-drug conjugate, fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd), to determine if a wider group of patients would benefit from this medicine. Separately, the...

ASCO Congratulates 2026 Special Award Recipients

ASCO and Conquer Cancer, the ASCO Foundation, are proud to celebrate a distinguished group of individuals at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting. The Society will present its highest honors to researchers, educators, patient advocates, and global leaders for their career-defining excellence and tremendous ...

ai in oncology

Four Ways AI Is Transforming Patient Care—and What Lies Ahead

During her Presidential address at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting, Robin T. Zon, MD, FACP, FASCO, assessed how artificial intelligence (AI) is driving knowledge into action in the field of oncology, and acknowledged that “we are now at the crossroads of long-imagined possibilities and actionable...

lung cancer

Beyond Nodule Detection: AI, Chest CT, and a Vision for Population Health

Lung cancer resulted in 1.8 million deaths globally in 2022 and remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Low-dose CT screening has been shown to reduce lung cancer mortality, and many countries have now implemented CT-based screening programs. In a perspective recently...

issues in oncology
supportive care

GLP-1 RAs May Reduce Metastatic Progression in Certain Obesity-Related Cancers

Real-world data suggest that GLP-1 receptor agonists (RAs) may reduce metastatic progression in certain obesity-related cancers, particularly lung, breast, colorectal, and liver cancers, according to findings to be presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 3143). GLP-1 receptor expression ...

gynecologic cancers

Short-Term Fasting Around Chemotherapy May Improve Treatment Response in Ovarian Cancer

Short-term fasting before and after chemotherapy reduced insulin levels and was associated with improved treatment response in patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer, according to results of a two-arm pilot randomized trial presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 5517).1...

lymphoma

Case 2: Follicular Lymphoma With Relapse After Rituximab Monotherapy

This is Part 2 of Relapsed/Refractory Follicular Lymphoma: Choosing the Right Regimen for the Right Patient, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.    In this video, Drs. Loretta Nastoupil, Carla Casulo, and Kami Maddocks discuss the...

leukemia
genomics/genetics

Novel Gene Fusion Detector for Pediatric B-ALL Shows High Sensitivity

Researchers have developed a novel diagnostics tool to detect gene fusions in pediatric B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) with greater sensitivity than standard detection algorithms, according to findings from a study published in The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics.  The researchers...

prostate cancer

ASCENDE-RT 15-Year Update Shows No Overall Survival Benefit, With ‘Borderline’ Signal for Fewer Deaths

Fifteen-year results from the phase III ASCENDE-RT trial in patients with intermediate- and high-risk localized prostate cancer receiving androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) and pelvic external-beam radiotherapy (EBRT) show no significant overall survival advantage with a prostate brachytherapy...

How Conquering Cancer Is a Team Effort

After finishing her academic studies, Dr. Mittendorf enlisted in the U.S. Air Force—an experience that would propel her into the field of oncology. “My second day on active duty was September 11, 2001,” said Dr. Mittendorf. “I was an attending surgeon at Walter Reed Army Medical Center (now called...

prostate cancer

Adding Capivasertib to Abiraterone in PTEN-Deficient Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer: The Patient Experience

New analyses from the multicenter phase III CAPItello-281 trial of the AKT1/2/3 inhibitor capivasertib plus the CYP17-inhibitor abiraterone in PTEN-deficient metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer—now sometimes described as androgen pathway modulation–resistant (APMR) (or modulation-sensitive ...

gynecologic cancers

Relacorilant Plus Nab-Paclitaxel Improves Overall Survival in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer

Final overall survival results from the phase III ROSELLA trial showed a statistically and clinically significant survival benefit with the selective glucocorticoid receptor antagonist relacorilant plus nab-paclitaxel vs nab-paclitaxel alone in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer....

prostate cancer

Combination Enzalutamide and Radium-223 Extends Overall Survival in Bone-Dominant mCRPC

In the final analysis of the phase III EORTC 1333/PEACE-3 trial, with a median follow-up of 58 months, the addition of radium-223 to the androgen receptor inhibitor enzalutamide significantly prolonged overall survival in patients with bone-dominant metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer...

genomics/genetics
breast cancer
gynecologic cancers
survivorship

Study Examines Genetic Testing to Inform Follow-up Care for Cancer Survivors

Hundreds of thousands of people diagnosed with cancer are still alive today, but were never genetically tested, either because testing was not available or was not routinely offered at the time of their diagnosis. These patients are just as likely as those diagnosed today to carry a germline...

lymphoma

Inherited Long Telomeres May Increase the Risk of Lymphoid Cancers

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center and the Telomere Clinic at Johns Hopkins have identified a genetic syndrome in which unusually long telomeres—the protective caps at the ends of chromosomes—allow immune cells to remain biologically “younger” for longer than normal, predisposing ...

multiple myeloma
genomics/genetics

New Whole-Genome Sequencing Test Enables Genomically Informed Treatment Decision-Making in Multiple Myeloma

A clinical whole-genome sequencing test for patients with multiple myeloma, JAYseq, has been launched at the Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen).  “The launch of JAYseq represents a meaningful step in oncology testing, one that allows physicians to make a more precise treatment...

colorectal cancer

I’m Young and Have Advanced Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Rectum

Eight years ago, I was 33 years old, and my main health concern was a diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis, a form of arthritis that causes stiff, painful joints in the spine. Having a chronic disease made me pay close attention to any changes in my health, so when I noticed blood in my stool, I...

National Academy of Medicine Recognizes 100 Newly Elected Members

Overview of Member Election Election to the National Academy of Medicine recognizes individuals who have demonstrated outstanding professional achievement and commitment to service. New members are elected by current members through a process that acknowledges individuals who have made major...

ARS Honors Thomas Buchholz, MD, With 2026 Gold Medal Award

The American Radium Society (ARS) presented its 2026 Gold Medal Award to Scripps Cancer Center Medical Director Thomas Buchholz, MD, at its Annual Meeting in Newport Beach, California. The Gold Medal Award is the organization’s highest honor for a member who has made significant contributions to...

From Hawaii to Health AI: A Career at the Intersection of Oncology, Data Science, and Clinical Knowledge

Raised in Lahaina, Hawaii, before wildfires destroyed much of the small tourist town in 2023, Travis Zack, MD, PhD, took an atypical path into medicine. His journey has been shaped by family, mentors, a personal experience with cancer, and a growing interest in how artificial intelligence (AI) can...

issues in oncology

Could AI Be Licensed to Practice Oncology?

Is artificial intelligence (AI) poised to practice medicine? It may be already. Earlier this year, the state of Utah allowed Doctronic, a health technology company using AI to make clinical decisions autonomously, to renew prescriptions for patients who request the service. Although Utah’s pilot...

issues in oncology

Long-Term Risks Revealed for Older Survivors of Childhood Cancers

Survivors of childhood cancer who reach the age of 50 and beyond show continued elevated risks for premature mortality, subsequent cancers, and other chronic health conditions, according to a report published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.1 When compared with the general population or sibling ...

ai in oncology

LLM Tool Significantly Reduces Participant Screening Burdens, Improves Enrollment for Phase III Trial in Polycythemia Vera

Synapsis AI, a medically trained, large language model (LLM)–based end-to-end system, reduced the time and effort needed to screen for eligible patients to participate in a randomized, interventional phase III clinical trial in patients with polycythemia vera (PV). Use of Synapsis AI also led to...

breast cancer

‘Promising’ Signal Only: ctDNA in Early Breast Cancer Not Yet Ready for Clinical Use

Despite compelling prognostic associations across multiple retrospective data sets, no interventional trial has demonstrated that acting on circulating tumor DNA testing results in early breast cancer improves patient outcomes. Clinicians should therefore proceed with caution until such evidence...

issues in oncology
cardio-oncology

Advanced CKM Syndrome Associated With Greater Cancer Risk

Advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome may be associated with an increased risk of developing cancer, according to findings from a Japanese study published in Circulation: Population Health and Outcomes.  “The study findings suggest that it is important to consider not only...

multiple myeloma

Targeted Therapies Drive Long-Term Decline in Multiple Myeloma Mortality in the United States

Investigators used data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database to analyze trends in multiple myeloma mortality in the United States from 1975 to 2023. Their findings were published in Oncotarget. The study was led by first and corresponding author Navkirat Kahlon, MD,...

issues in oncology
global cancer care

Global Review Shows Impact of Exposure to Air Pollution on Cancer Risk and Mortality

Long-term exposure to air pollution significantly increases both the risk of developing cancer and the likelihood of dying from the disease, according to a new global evidence report released by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC), titled Clean air in cancer control: An overview of...

pancreatic cancer

RAS Inhibitor Daraxonrasib in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

The treatment landscape for advanced pancreatic cancer is shifting. The common RAS mutation is now targetable and the race for the most effective inhibitor is heating up. In mid-April, Revolution Medicines announced positive results from its phase III RASolute 302 clinical trial of daraxonrasib, an ...

hematologic malignancies

Novel Therapies Improve Outcomes Across Hematologic Malignancies

In an effort to help clinicians stay current with rapidly evolving hematology-oncology literature, we are providing these concise, clinically focused summaries of important peer-reviewed studies. These summaries are intended to highlight key findings, study design, and outcomes that may inform...

lung cancer

Lyudmila A. Bazhenova, MD, on ROS1-Positive NSCLC: Taletrectinib in TKI-Naive Patients

Lyudmila A. Bazhenova, MD, of the University of California, San Diego, presents updated data from the phase II TRUST-I and TRUST-II trials. With approximately 3 years of follow-up in the pooled analysis, investigators now conclude that the next-generation, selective ROS1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor...

head and neck cancer

Intralesional Nivolumab May Be Effective Against Precancerous Oral Lesions

Injecting the PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab directly into precancerous oral lesions led to reduction in lesion size and allowed some patients to avoid surgery, according to research from a phase I clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT05327270) presented at the American Association for Cancer ...

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