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Cancer and Fatherhood: A Story of Personal Power in the Face of a Mortal Disease

Iron Dad: A Cancer Survivor’s Story of Discovering Strength, Life, and Love Through Fatherhood by Paul Weigel is an inspiring and deeply moving memoir that transcends the traditional boundaries of parenthood and personal transformation. This story begins with a sense of discontent and a desire for...

supportive care

Updated ASCO Guidance on Cancer-Related Fatigue Expands Patient Options for Interventions

A new update to the ASCO guideline on managing cancer-related fatigue recommends that health care providers urge their patients to exercise, as well as use cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based programs to help prevent and treat this prevalent symptom.1 It is estimated that between 30% ...

lung cancer

Alliance for Global Implementation of Lung and Cardiac Early Disease Detection and Treatment: Meeting Highlights

The international meeting in Madrid of the newly formed Alliance for Global Implementation of Lung and Cardiac Early Disease Detection and Treatment (AGILE) was held in May 2024. This diverse forum included health-care professionals, public health leaders, industry representatives, and patient...

multiple myeloma

Two Phase III Trials Report Benefit With Isatuximab-Based Regimens in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

In newly diagnosed, transplant-ineligible patients with multiple myeloma, treatment with the anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody isatuximab plus bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (VRd) led to a 40% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death and “deep and sustained responses,” almost...

breast cancer

RSClin Tool and Risk for Late Distant Recurrence in Breast Cancer

In a study reported in NEJM Evidence, Joseph A. Sparano, MD, and colleagues found that a risk score integrating the 21-gene recurrence score (RS) with clinicopathologic factors—the RSClin tool—performed well in predicting risk of late distant recurrence in patients with breast cancer. Study...

breast cancer

Joseph A. Sparano, MD, FACP, on Premenopausal HR-positive Early Breast Cancer: What to Do Outside the OFSET Trial?

Joseph A. Sparano, MD, FACP, of Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, discusses his presentation on premenopausal patients with hormone receptor–positive early breast cancer. Dr. Sparano is the Ezra M. Greenspan, MD, Professor in Clinical Cancer Therapeutics, Chief of the Division of Hematology...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

AACR, ASA, FDA Outline Considerations for Overall Survival Analyses in Clinical Trials

Experts from the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), American Statistical Association (ASA), and U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have outlined considerations for clinical trial designs to enhance the collection and analysis of overall survival data in the context of modern-day...

breast cancer

Tailored Dose-Dense Adjuvant Chemotherapy in High-Risk Early Breast Cancer

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Matikas et al, the prespecified end-of-study analysis of the European phase III PANTHER trial showed significant improvements in outcomes with tailored dose-dense vs standard adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with high-risk early breast cancer. As...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

Liquid Biopsy May Enable Monitoring of Disease Evolution in Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer

DNA/RNA material contained in circulating extracellular vesicles secreted into the blood stream by tumor cells may capture cancer genomics and transcriptomic evolution in patients with metastatic prostate cancer, according to a recent study published by Casanova et al in Cancer Cell. Background...

colorectal cancer
issues in oncology

Panel Issues First Guidelines to Prevent Anal Cancer in Patients With HIV

Researchers have introduced the first screening and treatment recommendations to prevent anal cancer in patients with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), according to new guidelines based on the results of a 2022 study published by Palefsky et al in The New England Journal of Medicine....

breast cancer
genomics/genetics

Early Breast Cancer: Genetic Testing and Communication of Results With Family After Diagnosis

In a U.S. study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Steven J. Katz, MD, MPH, and colleagues found that many women with early breast cancer and indications for genetic testing do not undergo said testing. Study Details    The study involved data from 1,412 women aged 20 to 79 years...

breast cancer
survivorship
genomics/genetics

Are Eligible Breast Cancer Survivors Receiving Genetic Testing?

Researchers have found that many eligible breast cancer survivors may not be receiving genetic counseling and testing, according to a recent study published by Katz et al in the Journal of Clinical Oncology. Background A growing proportion of cancer treatment and survivorship care relies on...

genomics/genetics
breast cancer
gynecologic cancers
colorectal cancer
solid tumors

Uncovering the Genetic Risk of Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome, Lynch Syndrome

Some patients with a genetic predisposition for cancer may not qualify for genetic screenings under the current guidelines, according to a recent study published by Samadder et al in JCO Precision Oncology. Researchers are investigating how to advance personalized medicine and tailor prevention and ...

issues in oncology

Overcoming the Disparity in Cancer Incidence and Mortality Rates Among Alaska Native Individuals

Research has consistently shown that Native American and Alaska Native individuals are among the most underserved minority populations in the United States and are disproportionately affected by cancer. The results from a 50-year report by the Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium’s Alaska Native...

breast cancer
immunotherapy

Heather McArthur, MD, MPH, on Immunotherapy for High-Risk, Early-Stage Breast Cancer

Heather McArthur, MD, MPH, talks about immunotherapy for high-risk, early-stage breast cancer. Dr. McArthur is Associate Professor in the Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Director of the Breast Cancer Program at Simmons Cancer Center at UT Southwestern Medical Center, Houston. She...

Neha Vapiwala, MD, FACR, FASTRO, FASCO, Voted President-Elect of ASTRO

The members of the American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) recently elected five new officers to ASTRO’s Board of Directors: Neha Vapiwala, MD, FACR, FASTRO, FASCO, President-Elect Jean Wright, MD, FASTRO, Clinical Affairs and Quality Council Vice Chair Andrea Ng, MD, MPH, FASTRO,...

breast cancer
geriatric oncology

Electronic Health Record–Based Prompt May Help Reduce Breast Cancer Overtreatment

Researchers have developed a novel prompt, embedded in electronic health records, to flag older patients with early-stage breast cancer who may be at risk of unnecessary sentinel lymph node biopsy, according to a recent study published by Carleton et al in JAMA Surgery.  Background “In breast...

breast cancer

A Role for Avelumab in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer?

In patients with triple-negative early breast cancer deemed to be at high risk for recurrence, 1 year of adjuvant avelumab did not significantly improve disease-free survival but did significantly improve overall survival and risk of distant disease–free survival events. The results from the...

issues in oncology

UK-Based Survey Finds Cancer Is the Leading Health Concern Among the Public

A new survey conducted in the United Kingdom found two-thirds of the public say they are very or somewhat worried about being told they have cancer—a higher percentage than for any other medical condition, including dementia and having a heart attack—according to polling released today. The...

solid tumors
colorectal cancer
immunotherapy

Novel Immunotherapy Approach in Metastatic Solid Tumors

A novel personalized cellular immunotherapy approach may be effective at treating certain patients with metastatic solid tumors, according to early findings from a recent study published by Parkhurst et al in Nature Medicine. Background Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has already...

lung cancer

First-Line ALK-Positive NSCLC With CNS Metastases at Baseline and CNS Toxicity

This is Part 2 of ALK-Positive Metastatic NSCLC: Where Are We Now?, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Todd Bauer, Narjust Florez, and Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou discuss the first-line management of ALK-positive...

issues in oncology

40% of Cancer Cases and Almost Half of All Cancer Deaths in the United States Linked to Modifiable Risk Factors

A recent study led by researchers at the American Cancer Society has found that 4 in 10 cancer cases and about half of all cancer deaths in adults aged 30 and older in the United States (or 713,340 cancer cases and 262,120 cancer deaths in 2019) may be attributed to modifiable risk factors,...

prostate cancer
genomics/genetics

Association of Genetic Risk for Prostate Cancer With Early Prostate Cancer Death

In a study reported in JAMA Network Open, Plym et al found that men at a higher genetic risk for prostate cancer were more likely to experience early death from prostate cancer compared to men with a lower genetic risk for the disease. Study Details The cohort study used a combined analysis of...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

Certain Patients Diagnosed With 'Benign' Classification of Prostate Cancer May Actually Have High-Risk Disease

Recently, some experts have called for Gleason Grade Group 1 prostate cancer to be reclassified as benign. However, many patients diagnosed with this lowest grade of prostate cancer may have more aggressive disease than their biopsy alone suggests, according to a recent study published by Tilki et...

issues in oncology

ASCO Issues New Guidance on Vaccinations for Adults With Cancer

A new ASCO Clinical Practice Guideline recommends several vaccinations (eg, seasonal, herpes zoster, human papillomavirus [HPV], and others) for adults with solid or hematologic malignancies because of heightened infection risks from vaccine-preventable illnesses.1 The guideline covers the...

breast cancer

Factors Impacting Adherence to Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy in Premenopausal Women With Breast Cancer

In a Danish study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Schmidt et al, it was found that living alone and being unemployed were associated with reduced adherence to adjuvant endocrine therapy among premenopausal women with breast cancer. Study Details The study involved data from a...

gastrointestinal cancer
issues in oncology
supportive care

Stiripentol Could Prolong Efficacy of Chemotherapy in Patients With Gastric Cancer

Targeting lactate with the epilepsy drug stiripentol may reverse chemotherapy resistance in patients with gastric cancer, according to a recent study published by Chen et al in Nature. Background Chemotherapy attacks cancer cells by damaging their DNA. The cancer cells then try to rapidly repair...

breast cancer
supportive care
symptom management
genomics/genetics

Germline Risk of Taxane-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Black Women With Early-Stage Breast Cancer

Results from the ECOG-ACRIN EAZ171 trial—reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Schneider et al—showed that germline predictors of taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy were not associated with an increased risk of taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy in Black women with early-stage breast...

issues in oncology

Tumor Surveillance in Pediatric Patients With Cancer Predisposition Syndromes

In a single-center study reported in JAMA Oncology, Blake et al found that surveillance among pediatric patients with cancer predisposition syndromes can result in the early detection of new tumors.  As stated by the investigators, “Pediatric oncology patients are increasingly recognized as having...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

PSA May Be Insufficient to Detect Early Prostate Cancer in Transgender Women

Transgender women receiving hormone therapy may skew artificially low on prostate cancer screening tests, thereby providing false reassurance and potentially delaying diagnosis and treatment, according to a recent study published by Nik-Ahd et al in JAMA. The findings indicated that transgender...

ASCO, Friends of Cancer Research Applaud FDA Draft Guidance

The Association for Clinical Oncology (ASCO) and Friends of Cancer Research (Friends) are applauding efforts by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to broaden eligibility criteria for cancer clinical trials in order to include more diverse patient populations. In joint comments submitted on ...

breast cancer

Milana Bergamino Sirvén, MD, PhD, on HER2-Positive Early-Stage Breast Cancer: Molecular Profiling, Prognosis, and Treatment Options

Milana Bergamino Sirvén, MD, PhD, of Spain’s Institute of Cancer Research, discusses her findings on molecular profiling of patients with estrogen receptor–positive, HER2-positive early-stage breast tumors after short-term preoperative endocrine therapy. This study suggests that such profiling may...

breast cancer

Phase III postMONARCH Trial: Switching to Abemaciclib May Improve Outcomes After Disease Progression

For hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer that has progressed on CDK4/6 inhibition plus endocrine therapy, the CDK4/6 inhibitor abemaciclib plus fulvestrant significantly reduced the risk of further disease progression in the phase III postMONARCH study.1 “The postMONARCH ...

breast cancer
supportive care
symptom management

Can Acupuncture Improve Hormonal Side Effects in Women Undergoing Breast Cancer Therapy?

Acupuncture may be effective at reducing the hormonal side effects of endocrine therapy in women with breast cancer, according to a recent study published by Lu et al in Cancer.   Background Although endocrine therapy—which is capable of blocking the hormone signaling that drive some types of...

solid tumors
issues in oncology
genomics/genetics

Early Surveillance in Pediatric Patients Genetically Predisposed to Cancer

Initiating surveillance soon after recognizing a pediatric patient has a genetic predisposition for cancer may improve the identification of early-stage asymptomatic tumors, according to a recent study published by Blake et al in JAMA Oncology. The findings may inform clinical practice following...

supportive care

ASCO Issues New Guidance on Cannabis and Cannabinoid Use in Adults With Cancer

Many Americans, including patients with cancer, use cannabis and cannabinoids. In response to this reality, ASCO has issued a guideline for clinicians, adults with cancer, caregivers, and researchers on their medical use.1 The recommendations cover all cancer types and address products ranging from ...

multiple myeloma

DREAMM-8: Belantamab Mafodotin-blmf Shows ‘Robust’ Benefit in Early Relapse of Myeloma

Recent phase III findings support the antibody-drug conjugate belantamab mafodotin-blmf as a treatment option for patients with multiple myeloma in early relapse. Belantamab mafodotin is an antibody-drug conjugate targeting B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) expressed on multiple myeloma cells,...

lung cancer
palliative care

Advanced Lung Cancer: Studies Explore Palliative Care Delivered by Telehealth and in a Stepped-Care Approach

Early palliative care can be integrated into the course of treatment for patients with advanced lung cancer via delivery by telehealth with outcomes similar to when palliative care is delivered via in-person visits, according to results of the REACH PC trial presented by Joseph Greer, PhD, of...

skin cancer

Accelerating Progress in Melanoma and Cancer Research

The Melanoma Research Alliance is on a mission to cure and prevent melanoma, a skin cancer that is diagnosed in more than 100,000 people each year and is expected to take the lives of more than 8,000 individuals in 2024.1 We invite stakeholders across all fields, including medicine, science, and...

lung cancer

Durvalumab Consolidation Therapy Extends Survival in Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Consolidation therapy with the PD-L1 antibody durvalumab after chemoradiotherapy extended survival in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC) compared with standard-of-care chemoradiotherapy alone, according to the first planned interim analysis of the phase III ADRIATIC trial...

breast cancer

Addition of Adjuvant Ribociclib to Nonsteroidal Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy Improves Survival in Early Breast Cancer

As reported in The New England Journal of Medicine by Dennis Slamon, MD, PhD, of the David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, and colleagues, interim analysis of the phase III NATALEE trial has shown improved invasive disease–free survival with the addition of...

issues in oncology

Study Finds Fewer Than Half of Accelerated Approval Drugs Show Benefit in Overall Survival or Quality of Life Within 5 Years

In 1992, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) instituted the Accelerated Approval regulations, which allow drugs that treat serious conditions, including cancer, and fill an unmet need to be approved early based on a surrogate endpoint.1 However, any drug approved under this pathway is still ...

lymphoma

Combination Targeted Therapy Produces Durable Responses in Patients With Relapsed DLBCL

The results from a phase Ib/II study of a five-drug regimen of venetoclax, ibrutinib, prednisone, obinutuzumab, and lenalidomide (ViPOR) in patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) show the treatment produced durable remissions in patients with specific molecular...

breast cancer

Socioeconomic Disparities in Quality of Life After Early-Stage Breast Cancer Diagnosis

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Sandoval et al, after a diagnosis of early-stage breast cancer, the magnitude of preexisting socioeconomic status–related inequalities in quality of life increased over time for patients in the multicentric French CANTO cohort.  “When we talk about ...

issues in oncology
survivorship

LGBTQ+ Cancer Survivors Have a Higher Burden of Chronic Health Conditions, Disabilities Than Non-LGBTQ+ Cancer Survivors

Although improvements in the early detection and treatment of cancer have reduced cancer-related mortality rates and increased the number of cancer survivors in the United States to over 18 million, not all patients with the disease are benefiting from these advances. A recent study investigated...

breast cancer

Oral SERDs Poised to Impact Treatment of Hormone Receptor–Positive Breast Cancer

Suppression of the estrogen receptor has proven to be an effective treatment for hormone receptor–positive breast cancer, but standard endocrine therapies have liabilities that are not limited to their pharmacokinetics or toxicity profiles, which allow for ligand-independent estrogen receptor...

colorectal cancer

Celecoxib May Benefit a Subset of Patients With PIK3CA Mutations

Researchers have found that administering the anti-inflammatory drug celecoxib after surgery may improve disease-free survival in a subset of patients with PIK3CA-mutated stage III colorectal cancer, according to a study published by Nowak et al in the Journal of Clinical Oncology. The findings...

hepatobiliary cancer
genomics/genetics

Machine-Learning Model May Aid in Early Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

A serum fusion-gene machine-learning model may offer early diagnostic accuracy and could help improve the 5-year survival rate in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, according to a recent study published by Yu et al in The American Journal of Pathology. Background Hepatocellular carcinoma is...

lymphoma
immunotherapy

Phase I Study in NHL: Use of ‘Armored’ CAR T Cells May Be Feasible After Standard CAR T-Cell Failure

A novel “armored” chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell appears to be feasible for retreatment of patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) who fail to respond to standard CAR T-cell therapy, according to preliminary results of a phase I trial presented at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting.1 The unique...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

Using a Novel AI Tool for Cancer Detection on Whole-Body PET/CT Scans

A novel artificial intelligence (AI) tool may accurately detect six different types of cancers on whole-body positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scans and automatically quantify tumor burden to assess patient risk, treatment response, and survival, according to new findings...

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