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immunotherapy
gastrointestinal cancer

KEYNOTE-859 Interim Analysis: Overall Survival Benefit for First-Line Pembrolizumab in Advanced Gastric Cancer

Results of the interim analysis of KEYNOTE-859 are in, and they confirm the overall survival benefit of first-line immunotherapy plus chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer.1 Pembrolizumab plus a fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing doublet provided a statistically significant improvement in...

multiple myeloma

Dan T. Vogl, MD, Comments on Follow-up of the UK NCRI Myeloma XI Trial

Dan T. Vogl, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania and Director of the Abramson Cancer Center at the Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, told The ASCO Post that the follow-up of the UK NCRI Myeloma XI trial confirms the importance of...

multiple myeloma

When Can You Stop Lenalidomide Maintenance in Myeloma?

A study aimed at determining the optimal duration of lenalidomide maintenance after autologous stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma has not answered that question, per se, but has yielded some hints that may inform future clinical trials. The follow-up analysis of the UK NCRI Myeloma XI...

bladder cancer
genomics/genetics

Novel Urine Test May Play a Role in Bladder Cancer Prediction

Testing for genetic mutations in urine may help clinicians detect bladder cancer years before the disease shows clinical symptoms, according to new findings presented by Le Calvez-Kelm et al at the 2023 European Association of Urology Annual Congress (Abstract A0268). The researchers identified...

issues in oncology
prostate cancer

'Don't Blame the Test'

“There are misconceptions about prostate cancer screening,” Karen Knudsen, MBA, PhD, said in an interview with The ASCO Post about newly published cancer statistics, including an increased incidence of prostate cancer, particularly advanced-stage disease. Dr. Knudsen is Chief Executive Officer of...

issues in oncology
prostate cancer

Cancer Mortality Decreased 33% in Newest Data Reported by the American Cancer Society

Overall cancer mortality rates have decreased 33% since 1991, and cervical cancer incidence decreased 65% from 2012 through 2019, according to the latest statistics reported by the American Cancer Society (ACS).1 Amid this good news, however, was a troubling 3% annual increase in prostate cancer...

integrative oncology

Novel Herbal Oncology Program for Management of Cancer Symptoms at an NCI-Designated Cancer Center

The ASCO Post’s Integrative Oncology series is intended to facilitate the availability of evidence-based information on integrative and complementary therapies sometimes used by patients with cancer. In this installment, Jun J. Mao, MD, MSCE, Guest Editor of the Integrative Oncology series, and Yen ...

Vanessa B. Sheppard, PhD, Named American Cancer Society Researcher of the Year

In recognition of her cancer research, Vanessa B. Sheppard, PhD, Associate Director for Community Outreach and Engagement and Health Disparities Research at Massey Cancer Center, has received the 2022 Researcher of the Year Award from the American Cancer Society (ACS). Dr. Sheppard, who was awarded ...

Four Leading UPMC/Pitt Scientists Receive Funding for Research in Breast Cancer

Steffi Oesterreich, PhD, and Adrian V. Lee, PhD, breast cancer researchers at UMPC Hillman Cancer Center and ­Magee-Womens Research Institute, along with Wendie Berg, MD, PhD, Professor of Radiology at UMPC Magee-Womens Hospital, all of the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, have received ...

leukemia

Expert Point of View: Anjali S. Advani, MD

Discussant of the February ASCO Plenary session, Anjali S. Advani, MD, Staff Physician in the Department of Hematologic Oncology and Blood Disorders and Director of the Inpatient Leukemia Program, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, noted that the PhALLCON study is the only prospective...

geriatric oncology

Highlights of the 2022 Annual Conference of the International Society of Geriatric Oncology

The 2022 Annual Conference of the International Society of Geriatric Oncology (SIOG) was held in Geneva, Switzerland, on October 28–30, 2022. The meeting was held in conjunction with the SIOG 2022 Public Policy Meeting: Global Policy to Action on Cancer in the Aging Population at UN Headquarters...

Expert Point of View: Aparna R. Parikh, MD

Aparna R. Parikh, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, and Director of the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center’s Global Cancer Care Program, Boston, shared her thoughts on the C-800 study of balstilimab plus botensilimab with The ASCO Post. Noting that the...

gastroesophageal cancer

Phase III Trials Confirm Benefit of First-Line Anti–PD-1 Inhibition Plus Chemotherapy in Gastric Cancer

Two phase III trials evaluating the addition of drugs targeting PD-1 to chemotherapy—RATIONALE 305 and CheckMate 649—confirmed the benefit of this approach as first-line therapy for advanced gastric, gastroesophageal junction, or esophageal adenocarcinoma, in findings presented at the 2023 ASCO GI...

kidney cancer

Extended Follow-up Supports First-Line Use of Nivolumab Plus Cabozantinib in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

The 3-year follow-up of the phase III CheckMate 9ER trial demonstrates superior outcomes with the combination of nivolumab plus cabozantinib vs the former standard-of-care sunitinib as first-line treatment of advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma.1 These benefits were achieved with the...

issues in oncology

Working Together to Close the Global Care Gap

The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored that public health is the product of one global, integrated ecosystem. Although it is tempting to focus on specific aspects of local health-care systems, or the political or physical environment, health and health care in other countries also impacts the United ...

Expert Point of View: Elena Castro, MD, PhD

Formal discussant of the TRITON3 trial, Elena Castro, MD, PhD, of the Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, noted that the study helps to answer several questions raised by the PROfound trial. In the PROfound trial, a cohort of patients with at least one alteration in BRCA1, BRCA2, or ATM...

breast cancer
survivorship

Cancer Stage and Receptor Status May Indicate Risk of Disease Recurrence in Breast Cancer Survivors

Investigators have found that in breast cancer survivors, the cancer’s stage and receptor status may help clinicians predict whether and when cancer might recur after initial treatment, according to a new study published by Neuman et al in Cancer. Study Methods and Results In the new study, the...

Early Intervention for Steroid-Refractory Chronic Graft-vs-Host Disease

This is Part 2 of Clinical Considerations in Chronic Graft-vs-Host Disease, a two-part video roundtable series.   In this video, Dr. Yi-Bin Chen and Dr. Mitchell E. Horwitz discuss the case of a 65-year-old woman with inversion 16 acute myeloid leukemia who is in second complete remission. She...

hematologic malignancies

Myelofibrosis-Related Anemia

This is Part 2 of Updates in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, a three-part video roundtable series.   In this video, Dr. Srden Verstovsek and Dr. Abdulraheem Yacoub discuss the management of patients with anemia as a presenting symptom of myelofibrosis.   The patient is a 68-year-old woman who...

lung cancer

Depression May Be Linked to Higher Levels of Inflammation, Poorer Outcomes in Patients With Lung Cancer

Patients with lung cancer who have moderate to severe depression may be two to three times more likely to have inflammation levels that predict poor survival rates, according to a new study published by Andersen et al in PLOS One. The findings may help explain why a substantial portion of patients...

pancreatic cancer
immunotherapy

Chemotherapy May Alter Immune Cell Landscape in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

Chemotherapy may affect the immune system’s ability to attack tumors in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, according to a new study published by Werba et al in Nature Communications. Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is hard to detect and treat, with a 5-year survival rate of ...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Regardless of Income, American Indian/Native American Women May Be Less Likely to Undergo Mammography Than White Women

Investigators found that American Indian/Native American women living in higher-income communities did not have a higher mammography uptake compared with American Indian/Native American women living in lower-income communities, according to a new study published by Christensen et al in the American ...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

Researchers Find New Genetic Risk Factors in Large Study of Prostate Cancer in Black Patients

Researchers have identified nine new genetic variants that may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer in Black patients, according to a novel study published by Chen et al in European Urology. The investigators also found that genetic differences may help determine which patients are most...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Black Women at High Risk of Breast Cancer May Face Obstacles in Receiving Preventive Care

Black women at high risk of developing breast cancer may face a variety of obstacles keeping them from receiving preventive care that could increase their chances of survival if they did develop the disease, according to a new study published by Padamsee et al in PLOS One. The new findings provide...

gastrointestinal cancer
genomics/genetics

Expert Point of View: Breelyn A. Wilky, MD

Discussant of the INTRIGUE abstract, Breelyn A. Wilky, MD, Director of Sarcoma Medical Oncology, Deputy Associate Director for Clinical Research, University of Colorado, Aurora, called the data presented “compelling evidence of the power of ctDNA [circulating tumor DNA] to identify predictive...

gastroesophageal cancer

Neo-AEGIS Trial Finds Two Approaches Comparable in Treating Advanced Esophageal Cancer

A randomized trial that sought to determine the optimal approach to treating locally advanced esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer has ended in “equipoise,” according to the investigators of the Neo-AEGIS trial. In a study reported at the 2023 ASCO GI Cancers Symposium, perioperative...

pancreatic cancer

Expert Point of View: Laura Goff, MD, MSCI

Invited discussant Laura Goff, MD, MSCI, Associate Professor of Medicine and Executive Medical Director for the Cancer Patient Care Center at Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, said that with the results of NAPOLI-3, clinicians have a third effective first-line regimen for metastatic...

issues in oncology

Study Examines Stress and Social Support for LGBTQI Patients With Cancer and Their Caregivers

Investigators have uncovered how current and historical experiences—including discrimination, violence, family rejection, and exclusion—have created a legacy of distress and fear, adversely impacted trust in health-care professionals, and resulted in unmet needs in cancer survivorship and care for...

leukemia

Pediatric Patients With ALL Living Along the Texas-Mexico Border May Experience Lower Rates of Survival

Investigators have found that pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) who lived along the Texas-Mexico border were more likely to die within 5 years than those living in other areas of the state, according to a new study published by Castellanos et al in Cancer. Background...

gastroesophageal cancer
gastrointestinal cancer
immunotherapy

KEYNOTE-859 Interim Analysis: Overall Survival Benefit for First-Line Pembrolizumab in Advanced Gastric Cancer

Results of the interim analysis of KEYNOTE-859 are in, and they confirm the overall survival benefit of first-line immunotherapy plus chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer. Pembrolizumab plus a fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing doublet provided a statistically significant improvement in...

solid tumors

Abstracts of Interest on Novel Therapies for Gastrointestinal Cancers

As in the years before the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2023 ASCO GI Cancers Symposium—its 20th such gathering—played to a full ballroom. It featured a stellar lineup of experts in the field as well as high-quality, impactful research in esophageal, gastric, hepatocellular, pancreatic, biliary tract, and ...

President Biden Announces Key Appointments to National Cancer Advisory Board

On February 2, 2023, President Joseph Biden announced his intent to appoint six members to the National Cancer Advisory Board (NCAB). The NCAB plays an important role in guiding the Director of the National Cancer Institute in setting the course for the national cancer research program. The NCAB...

skin cancer

First-Line Therapy for Metastatic Malignant Melanoma

This is Part 3 of Updates in Melanoma, a four-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Omid Hamid, Sapna Patel, and Ryan Sullivan discuss the first-line treatment of metastatic melanoma. The patient is a 32-year-old woman...

issues in oncology

Cancer Symptom Algorithm May Aid Oncologists in Predicting Which Patients Are at Risk for Unplanned ED Visits

Researchers have found that an algorithm that calculates patient-reported symptom complexity scores may help oncologists identify patients who are at an increased risk for unplanned visits to the emergency department (ED), creating the potential for additional proactive care and reduced health-care ...

multiple myeloma

Expert Point of View: Urvi A. Shah, MD

Urvi A. Shah, MD, Assistant Attending at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Assistant Professor at Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, moderated the session where the MagnetisMM trial updates1,2 were reported and was interviewed by The ASCO Post. Elranatamab vs Teclistamab Dr. Shah noted...

Expert Point of View: Jane N. Winter, MD and Catherine Bollard, MBChB, MD

Offering their thoughts on the study by Williams et al from the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort were Jane N. Winter, MD, Immediate Past President of the American Society of Hematology (ASH), and Catherine Bollard, MBChB, MD. Both moderated press briefings where the results were presented or discussed....

lymphoma

Many Survivors of Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma Show Signs of Neurocognitive Impairment

Long-term follow-up of survivors of childhood Hodgkin lymphoma from the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort showed signs of “epigenetic accelerated aging,” and many of these survivors had signs of neurocognitive impairment by their late 30s, researchers reported at the 2022 American Society of Hematology...

Expert Point of View: Catherine S. Diefenbach, MD

Catherine S. Diefenbach, MD, Associate Professor at NYU Grossman School of Medicine, Director of the Clinical Lymphoma Program, and Director of Hematology Translational Research at Perlmutter Cancer Center, in New York, called the findings from the TRANSFORM trial “very striking.” “This study...

leukemia
lymphoma

Is Zanubrutinib Poised to Become a New Standard of Care in Relapsed or Refractory CLL and SLL?

The next-generation Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor zanubrutinib demonstrated superior progression-free survival compared with ibrutinib, with an improved cardiac safety profile, in the first head-to-head comparison between these two BTK inhibitors in relapsed or refractory chronic...

prostate cancer

Is a Diet Higher in Plant-Based Foods Associated With a Lower Risk of Prostate Cancer Progression and Recurrence?

Patients with prostate cancer who reported the highest amounts of plant-based foods in their diets had a 52% lower risk of disease progression and a 53% lower risk of recurrence compared with those who had the lowest amounts of plants in their diets. The diet assessments were based on...

gynecologic cancers

New Predictive Epidemiologic Model May Identify Individuals at High Risk for Endometrial Cancer

Investigators have developed a predictive model that may be used in research and eventually clinical settings to identify individuals at high risk of developing endometrial cancer who would benefit from screenings, according to a report published by Shi et al in the Journal of the National Cancer...

survivorship
lymphoma

Dietary Intervention May Help Reduce Chronic Fatigue, Improve Quality of Life for Cancer Survivors

Researchers have discovered that dietary interventions may help reduce fatigue, improve diet quality, and lead to an overall better quality of life for cancer survivors, according to a new study published by Weinhold et al in Nutrition and Cancer.  Background For many cancer survivors, the side...

sarcoma

The Beauty and the Beast of Cancer

The most humbling—and fortunate—experience I’ve had since I was diagnosed with osteosarcoma 13 years ago at the age of 43 was being treated in the pediatric wing of a major cancer center in New York City. It is pretty difficult to feel sorry for yourself when you are sitting next to a 14-year-old...

global cancer care

Raised in Africa, Surgeon Kristin Flowers, MD, Continues the Tradition of Service in a Rural Hospital in Alaska

In this installment of The ASCO Post’s Global Oncology series, Guest Editor Chandrakanth Are, MBBS, MBA, FRCS, FACS, spoke with Kristin Flowers, MD, a general surgeon at Tanana Valley Clinic at Fairbanks Memorial Hospital in rural Alaska. Dr. Flowers’ surgical areas of interest include treating...

Traveling the World at an Early Age Gave Perspective and Balance to Future Oncology Leader Derek Raghavan, MD, PhD

In this installment of The ASCO Post’s Living a Full Life series, guest editor Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, spoke with Derek Raghavan, MD, PhD, FACP, FRACP, FASCO, Founding President of the Levine Cancer Institute. Established in 2011, the Levine Cancer Institute is part of Atrium Health (formerly the...

MD Anderson’s Guillermina Lozano, PhD, Receives AAMC Award for Distinguished Research in the Biomedical Sciences

In recognition of her work in uncovering the mechanisms of the p53 tumor suppressor, Guillermina “Gigi” Lozano, PhD, Chair of Genetics at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, has received the 2022 Award for Distinguished Research in the Biomedical Sciences by the Association...

issues in oncology
symptom management

Common Immune-Related Adverse Events: Spotlight on Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Toxicities

At the inaugural MD Anderson Clinical Education Symposium on Immunotherapy Organ Toxicity Management (IOTOX), a panel of experts discussed common immune-related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy, including gastrointestinal (GI), hepatic, dermatologic, pulmonary, and ...

Terry Hyslop, PhD, Joins SKCC as Cancer Risk and Control Program Co-Leader and Center for Health Equity Director

Jefferson Health’s Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center (SKCC) recently welcomed transdisciplinary population health researcher Terry Hyslop, PhD, as Co-Leader of the Cancer Risk and Control Program. Dr. Hyslop is returning to SKCC from the Duke Cancer Institute, where she served as Professor of...

New Leaders Named for the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS) has named Michelle W. Krause, MD, MPH, Senior Vice Chancellor for UAMS Health and Chief Executive Officer for UAMS Medical Center, and Ahmed Abuabdou, MD, MBA, Chief Clinical Officer for UAMS Medical Center. Dr. Krause and Dr. Abuabdou have...

Expert Point of View: Maryam B. Lustberg, MD, MPH

Maryam B. Lustberg, MD, MPH, Chief of Breast Medical Oncology at Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, shared her thoughts on TROPiCS-02 with The ASCO Post. “The progression-free survival and overall survival results of the phase III TROPiCS-02 trial position sacituzumab govitecan-hziy as an important...

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