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issues in oncology

Annual Galleri Screening Reduced Stage IV Cancer Diagnoses but Missed Primary Endpoint in First Randomized MCED Trial

Results from the first randomized controlled trial evaluating a multicancer early detection (MCED) blood test suggest that annual screening with the Galleri test may alter the stage at which cancers are diagnosed, reducing the burden of stage IV cancers. However, the study did not achieve its...

breast cancer

Sacituzumab Govitecan With Pembrolizumab Extends PFS2 in PD-L1–Positive Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Results from the global phase III ASCENT-04 clinical trial found that sacituzumab govitecan combined with pembrolizumab improved progression-free survival 2 (PFS2) in patients with PD-L1–positive metastatic triple-negative breast cancer when compared to chemotherapy with pembrolizumab. PFS2 is an...

head and neck cancer

Oral Metronomic Chemotherapy Plus Ultra-Low-Dose Immunotherapy Improves Survival in Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

According to findings from a phase III trial presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract LBA6007), a low-cost regimen combining triple oral metronomic chemotherapy with ultra-low-dose immunotherapy significantly improved survival and reduced toxicity compared with platinum-based...

hepatobiliary cancer

HCC: TACE Plus STRIDE With or Without Lenvatinib

Results from the phase III EMERALD-3 study found that combining the standard treatment of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with the immunotherapy-based STRIDE (single tremelimumab, regular interval durvalumab) regimen, with or without the targeted therapy lenvatinib, can slow the cancer’s...

symptom management

Symptom-Monitoring App Helps Patients With Advanced Cancer Maintain Quality of Life

Use of a mobile app for proactive symptom monitoring helped patients with advanced cancer who were no longer receiving active anticancer treatment maintain their quality of life and reduced hospital utilization, according to findings from a randomized controlled trial presented at the 2026 ASCO...

lymphoma

Combining Targeted Immunotherapies With Standard R-CHOP Delays Progression of Aggressive B-Cell Lymphomas

Results from the phase III frontMIND trial show that adding tafasitamab and lenalidomide to R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) for first-line treatment can reduce tumor progression in patients with aggressive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma...

leukemia

Angimar Uriepero-Palma, MD, on CLL: Impact of SGLT2 Inhibitors on Patients With Diabetes

Angimar Uriepero-Palma, MD, of Jefferson Einstein Philadelphia Hospital, discusses a study that showed use of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors was associated with longer 3-year overall survival and a lower risk of cytopenias and infections among diabetic patients with chronic...

lung cancer

Bjorn Henning Gronberg, MD, PhD, on Extensive-Stage SCLC: Concurrent TRT and Chemoimmunotherapy

Bjorn Henning Gronberg, MD, PhD, of St. Olav’s Hospital, discusses findings from a phase III trial of concurrent thoracic radiotherapy (TRT) plus platinum/etoposide chemotherapy and the PD-L1 inhibitor durvalumab in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC) (Abstract LBA8005).

hepatobiliary cancer

Colton Jones, MD, on GLP-1 RAs for the Prevention of HCC in High-Risk Individuals

Colton Jones, MD, of The University of Texas at San Antonio, talks about the results of a global, multicenter analysis that sought to determine the safety and efficacy of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) for the primary prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a...

bladder cancer

Xin Gao, MD, on Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma: LY4101174

Xin Gao, MD, of Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, discusses initial results from the phase I EXCEED trial of LY4101174, a Nectin-4–targeting antibody-drug conjugate, for patients with advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (Abstract 4517).

gynecologic cancers

Noelle Cloven, MD, on RAINFOL-03: Actively Recruiting Trial in Pretreated Endometrial Cancer

Noelle Cloven, MD, of Texas Oncology, discusses the actively recruiting RAINFOL-03 (ENGOT-EN-31/GOG-3128) study, a global, phase III, open-label, randomized study of rinatabart sesutecan vs investigator’s choice of chemotherapy in patients with endometrial cancer after receipt of platinum-based...

prostate cancer

Krishnan R. Patel, MD, on High-Risk Prostate Cancer: Clinico-Transcriptomic Risk Stratification

Krishnan R. Patel, MD, of the National Cancer Institute, discusses a combined analysis of the NRG/RTOG 9202, 9413, 9902, and 0521 trials that looked at using clinico-transcriptomic risk stratification to guide abiraterone treatment intensification among patients with high-risk prostate cancer...

sarcoma

Mark A. Dickson, MD, on Advanced Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: SARC041 Trial

Mark A. Dickson, MD, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, presents findings from SARC041, a phase III randomized double-blind study of abemaciclib vs placebo in patients with dedifferentiated liposarcoma; patients who received abemaciclib experienced a statistically significant improvement in ...

skin cancer

Christopher A. Barker, MD, on Locally Advanced Unresectable CSCC: RAMPART Trial

Christopher A. Barker, MD, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, reviews the results of the RAMPART study, a phase II, multicenter, single-arm clinical trial evaluating response-adapted definitive radiotherapy in combination with cemiplimab-rwlc for locally advanced, unresectable cutaneous...

skin cancer

Shailender Bhatia, MD, on Adjuvant Avelumab in Patients With Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma

Shailender Bhatia, MD, of the University of Washington and Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, presents data from the phase III ADAM trial, a multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study of the anti–PD-L1 antibody avelumab in patients with Merkel cell carcinoma and lymph node...

pancreatic cancer

Jennifer J. Knox, MD, FRCPC, on RASolute 302 Findings: Expert Point of View

Jennifer J. Knox, MD, FRCPC, of Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, provides expert commentary on a phase III study of daraxonrasib vs chemotherapy in previously treated metastatic pancreatic cancer (Abstract LBA5).

neuroendocrine tumors

Implanted Cesium-131 Tiles Improve Local Control and Survival in Patients With Resected Brain Metastases

A phase III randomized trial presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting found that implanted tile-based radiation therapy significantly reduced local recurrence and improved overall survival compared with postoperative stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) in patients undergoing surgical resection of...

breast cancer

Many Patients With Limited Sentinel Node–Positive Breast Cancer Can Safely Avoid Axillary Dissection, Study Shows

Updated results from the phase III SENOMAC trial suggest that many patients with early-stage breast cancer and limited spread to sentinel lymph nodes can safely forgo axillary lymph node dissection (ALND), avoiding substantial long-term arm morbidity without compromising survival. The findings were ...

lung cancer

Adjuvant Selpercatinib Improves Event-Free Survival in RET-Positive Early-Stage NSCLC

Adjuvant treatment with the selective RET inhibitor selpercatinib significantly reduced the risk of disease recurrence, progression, or death among patients with resected stage IB to IIIA RET fusion–positive non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to results from the phase III LIBRETTO-432...

lung cancer

Overall Survival Benefit With Ivonescimab Plus Chemotherapy in Advanced Squamous NSCLC

New findings from the phase III HARMONi-6 trial presented at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting showed that the investigational bispecific antibody ivonescimab combined with chemotherapy significantly improved overall survival compared with tislelizumab plus chemotherapy in patients with advanced...

pancreatic cancer

Daraxonrasib Nearly Doubles Survival in Previously Treated Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

The investigational multiselective RAS(ON) inhibitor daraxonrasib may represent a new standard second-line treatment option for patients with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, according to results from the phase III RASolute 302 trial. In the study, presented by Brian Wolpin, MD, MPH, of ...

prostate cancer

PROTEUS Trial Suggests Perioperative Apalutamide May Improve Outcomes in High-Risk Localized Prostate Cancer

Adding the androgen receptor pathway inhibitor apalutamide to androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) before and after radical prostatectomy significantly improves outcomes for patients with localized high-risk prostate cancer, according to findings from the phase III PROTEUS trial presented during the...

lymphoma

Thomas A. Jandl, MD, PhD, on DLBCL: First-Line Odronextamab Plus Chemotherapy

Thomas A. Jandl, MD, PhD, of Stony Brook University Hospital, discusses data from part 1B of the OLYMPIA-3 trial, which showed that among patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the safety profile of the first-line combination of odronextamab and CHOP chemotherapy was generally...

gastroesophageal cancer

Samuel J. Klempner, MD, FASCO, on Advanced HER2-Negative Gastroesophageal Cancer: Ivonescimab Plus FOLFOX

Samuel J. Klempner, MD, FASCO, of Mass General Brigham Cancer Institute, discusses a single-arm phase II study—which is currently open and enrolling (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT07070466)—evaluating ivonescimab in combination with FOLFOX as front-line therapy in locally advanced, unresectable, ...

breast cancer
gynecologic cancers

Siddhartha Yadav, MBBS, MD, on Germline Pathogenic Variants Among Patients With Breast or Ovarian Cancer

Siddhartha Yadav, MBBS, MD, of Mayo Clinic Rochester, talks about a real-world evaluation of germline pathogenic variants in cancer predisposition genes in unselected South Asian women with breast or ovarian cancer (Abstract 10513).

prostate cancer

Adam Kibel, MD, on PROTEUS Trial in High-Risk Prostate Cancer: A Surgical Oncologist’s Perspective

Adam Kibel, MD, of Brigham and Women's Hospital, discusses findings from the phase III PROTEUS trial, which evaluated perioperative (neoadjuvant and adjuvant) apalutamide and androgen deprivation therapy vs placebo and ADT with radical prostatectomy in patients with high-risk localized or locally...

gastrointestinal cancer

Veronica Diermayr, PhD, on AI-Driven Prediction of N256-Glycosylated CEACAM5/6 Expression in Gastric and Esophageal Cancer

Veronica Diermayr, PhD, of EDCC and A*STAR, discusses the use of artificial intelligence (AI) driven strategy called H&E 2.0 in gastric and esophageal cancer. Researchers tested the feasibility of training deep-learning models on hematoxylin and eosin images of gastroesophageal carcinomas and...

lymphoma

Manali Kamdar, MD, on Rapid Oral Abstract Highlights: Three Emerging Trends in Lymphoma Care

Manali Kamdar, MD, of the University of Colorado, discusses a rapid oral abstract session that highlighted three trends in the field of lymphomas: improving outcomes in frontline diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, continued development of cellular therapies, and expanding molecular profiling. 

breast cancer

Sara A. Hurvitz, MD, FACP, on Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: More Results From ASCENT-03

Sara A. Hurvitz, MD, FACP, of Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, provides an update focusing on progression-free survival after next line of treatment and subsequent therapies among patients enrolled in the ASCENT-03 trial. The study compared sacituzumab govitecan vs chemotherapy in patients with...

prostate cancer

Atish Choudhury, MD, PhD, on Can Patients With an Exceptional Response to ARPIs Interrupt ADT?

Atish Choudhury, MD, PhD, of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, talks about findings from the phase II A-DREAM/Alliance A032101 trial, which explored the possibility of androgen-deprivation (ADT) interruption in patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer who had an exceptional response...

prostate cancer

Pain and Health-Related QOL With Darolutamide in Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer

In analyses from the phase III ARANOTE trial reported in The Lancet Oncology, Morgans et al found that darolutamide was associated with prolonged times to worsening pain and worsening health-related quality of life (QOL) compared with placebo in patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate...

breast cancer

Lymph Node Surgery and CDK4/6 Inhibitor Treatment in Early Breast Cancer

As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Pfob et al, a pooled analysis of randomized trials showed that performance of lymph node surgery for the sole purpose of determining eligibility for CDK4/6 inhibitor treatment does not appear to be a promising strategy in patients with early breast cancer. As...

breast cancer
ai in oncology

ASCO Collaborates With Ryght AI to Accelerate Site Selection for Metastatic Breast Cancer Trial

ASCO has announced a collaboration with Ryght AI aimed at accelerating the identification and activation of research sites for the CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge (CDK) Study, a clinical trial evaluating different starting doses of CDK4/6 inhibitors in patients with metastatic breast cancer. The...

lung cancer

First-Line Sunvozertinib in Advanced NSCLC With EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations

The EGFR-targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunvozertinib was more effective than standard platinum-based chemotherapy as a first-line treatment for patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) driven by EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations (EGFR exon20ins). Results from the phase III...

global cancer care

Behind the Scenes of the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting

The ASCO Annual Meeting is one of the largest and most impactful oncology conferences of the year, featuring practice-changing data, state-of-the-art updates, developmental therapeutics, global issues, and more. The 2026 meeting is expected to showcase paradigm-shifting science, presentations from...

bladder cancer

FDA Approves Durvalumab Plus BCG for High-Risk NMIBC

On May 28, 2026, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the PD-L1 inhibitor durvalumab (Imfinzi) in combination with bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) for the treatment of adult patients with BCG-naive, high-risk non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Efficacy and Safety Efficacy...

breast cancer

Local Radiotherapy May Help Control Oligometastatic Breast Cancer

Local radiotherapy may help control disease spread in patients with oligometastatic breast cancer, according to findings from the OLIGOMA trial presented during the Congress of the European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (ESTRO 2026; Abstract 5611).  “Currently, patients with oligometastatic ...

hematologic malignancies

BPDCN: FDA Approves Pivekimab Sunirine-pvzy

On May 27, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved pivekimab sunirine-pvzy (Decnupaz), a CD123-directed antibody and alkylating agent conjugate, for adults with blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN). CADENZA Efficacy was evaluated in CADENZA (ClinicalTrials.gov...

breast cancer
ai in oncology

TAILORx and RxPONDER Trials Shift to a Discovery Platform

The ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group, in collaboration with the SWOG Cancer Research Network, has launched a new initiative to analyze paired original and recurrent tumor specimens from two practice-changing breast cancer clinical trials. Through the translational study EA1241, researchers will...

After the Founder: What a Cervical Cancer Program in Haiti Teaches About Sustaining Prevention

In 2016, The ASCO Post published an article titled “An Oncologist Battles a Preventable Epidemic: Cancer of the Cervix,” highlighting the work of Robert D. Hilgers, MD—now deceased—and the Women’s Global Cancer Alliance (WGCA) in building a cervical cancer screening and prevention program in...

multiple myeloma

Off-the-Shelf CAR T-Cell Therapy Produces Deep, Durable Responses in Heavily Pretreated Multiple Myeloma

CB-011, the first allogeneic anti-BCMA chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy incorporating immune cloaking, achieved a high overall response rate in heavily pretreated patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in the phase I CaMMouflage trial. Dose-escalation results were...

prostate cancer

Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer: HERMES Trial Compares Two and Five Fractions

Two larger doses of radiotherapy for prostate cancer caused no additional side effects compared to the standard five doses of radiotherapy, according to results from the HERMES trial presented at the Congress of the European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (ESTRO 2026). Experts say the...

breast cancer

Early Breast Cancer: Is Surgery Omission Possible Following Estrogen and Ablative Radiation Therapy?

Select patients with early-stage breast cancer who achieved exceptional responses to ablative radiation therapy and endocrine therapy were able to omit surgery without disease progression, according to findings from a prospective phase II trial presented during the Congress of the European Society...

breast cancer

Outcomes in Patients With Breast Cancer and Obesity or T2D Receiving GLP-1 RAs

In a retrospective cohort study reported in JAMA Network Open, Tatum et al found that use of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) was associated with reduced risk of all-cause mortality in patients with breast cancer and obesity or type 2 diabetes (T2D). Study Details The study...

breast cancer

Long-Term EORTC Trial Challenges Assumptions About Lymph Node Radiation Therapy in Breast Cancer

Final results from a landmark European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) randomized trial with more than 20 years of follow-up have shown that irradiation of the internal mammary and medial supraclavicular (IM-MS) lymph nodes reduces breast cancer mortality but does not...

prostate cancer

Addition of Olaparib to Radium-223 in Patients With Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases

In a phase II trial (COMRADE) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, McKay et al found that the addition of olaparib to radium-223 improved radiographic progression–free survival in men with castration-resistant prostate cancer and bone metastases. Study Details In the U.S. multicenter...

breast cancer

Case 3: Managing Toxicity to Maintain Long-Term Benefit

This is Part 3 of Shared Decisions, Better Outcome: Collaboration in Managing Targeted Therapy for HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Erika Hamilton, MD, Melissa Rikal, MSN,...

breast cancer

Case 2: Promoting Adherence Through Early Management Strategies

This is Part 2 of Shared Decisions, Better Outcome: Collaboration in Managing Targeted Therapy for HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Erika Hamilton, MD, Melissa Rikal, MSN,...

breast cancer

Case 1: Treatment Considerations at Disease Progression on CDKi

This is Part 1 of Shared Decisions, Better Outcome: Collaboration in Managing Targeted Therapy for HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Erika Hamilton, MD, Melissa Rikal, MSN,...

issues in oncology

Better Together: The Case for True Physician-AP Partnership in Oncology

At 8 am, the infusion chairs are already full. The oncologist is in a room seeing a new patient consult, the pharmacist is adjusting doses based on new lab values, and the advanced practitioner (AP) is sitting with a patient—reviewing symptoms, discussing how to manage treatment side effects, and ...

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