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issues in oncology

Long-Term Risks Revealed for Older Survivors of Childhood Cancers

Survivors of childhood cancer who reach the age of 50 and beyond show continued elevated risks for premature mortality, subsequent cancers, and other chronic health conditions, according to a report published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.1 When compared with the general population or sibling ...

breast cancer

SABCS 2025: Top Picks From a Breast Cancer Specialist

Among the high-quality abstract presentations at the annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), a few always stand out as particularly meritorious. Each year, The ASCO Post asks its Senior Deputy Editor, breast cancer specialist Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, to offer his top picks for most...

leukemia

GIMEMA ALL2820: Chemotherapy-Free Regimen Studied in Front-Line Setting

As front-line therapy, a chemotherapy-free regimen combining the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) ponatinib and the bispecific T-cell engager blinatumomab significantly outperformed standard treatment with imatinib plus chemotherapy in adults with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome–positive...

New AACI President-Elect Selected; Two Cancer Center Leaders Join Board

Cornelia Ulrich, MS, PhD, has been elected by the members of the Association of American Cancer Institutes (AACI) to serve as Vice President/President-Elect of AACI’s Board of Directors. Dr. Ulrich is Chief Scientific Officer and Executive Director of the Comprehensive Cancer Center at Huntsman...

issues in oncology

Alcohol and Cancer Risk: Is a Drop Too Much?

In 2022, Congress requested a scientific review from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) to study the associated risks of cancer and other health conditions and the use of alcohol. The concern was that the health risks associated with low-to-moderate consumption of ...

hematologic malignancies
health-care policy

The Inflation Reduction Act and Ibrutinib

In August 2024, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) announced a negotiated price for the Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor ibrutinib that is 38% lower than the manufacturer’s list price. This new price will go into effect in January 2026. Negotiations began following passage...

hepatobiliary cancer

Case 3: Fibrolamellar Hepatocellular Carcinoma

This is Part 3 of First-Line Systemic Treatment of Advanced Hepatobiliary Cancers, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Laura Goff, Kristen Spencer, and Mark Yarchoan discuss the treatment of fibrolamellar...

hepatobiliary cancer

Case 2: Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

This is Part 2 of First-Line Systemic Treatment of Advanced Hepatobiliary Cancers, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Laura Goff, Kristen Spencer, and Mark Yarchoan discuss the treatment of advanced hepatocellular...

hepatobiliary cancer

Case 1: Metastatic Cholangiocarcinoma

This is Part 1 of First-Line Systemic Treatment of Advanced Hepatobiliary Cancers, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.    In this video, Drs. Laura Goff, Kristen Spencer, and Mark Yarchoan discuss the treatment of metastatic...

issues in oncology

Establishing Novel Models of Interdisciplinary Care to Improve Survival Outcomes in Patients With Cancer

Internationally renowned for her decades-long pioneering research in pancreatic cancer, in 2024, Diane M. Simeone, MD, left her positions as the Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Professor of Surgery and Pathology; Director, Pancreatic Cancer Center; and Associate Director of the Perlmutter Cancer Center...

bladder cancer
thyroid cancer
gastroesophageal cancer
neuroendocrine tumors
colorectal cancer
lung cancer
lymphoma
multiple myeloma

NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: 2025 Updates

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released its first set of Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) in 1996, covering eight tumor types. Today, guidelines are available for more than 60 tumor types, subtypes, and related topics. During the NCCN’s 30th Annual...

neuroendocrine tumors
hepatobiliary cancer
pancreatic cancer
gastrointestinal cancer

Everolimus Plus Lanreotide vs Everolimus Alone in Aggressive Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

In patients with aggressive gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, first-line treatment with the mTOR inhibitor everolimus and the somatostatin analog lanreotide more than doubled the median progression-free survival for patients vs everolimus alone, in the phase III JCOG1901 (STARTER-NET)...

lung cancer

Several Trials Show Clinical Activity With Osimertinib in Advanced EGFR-Mutant Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

Updates from several clinical trials of the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor osimertinib across stages and settings of EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were presented at the European Lung Cancer Congress (ELCC) 2025. The updated results from the phase III LAURA trial were presented by ...

breast cancer
supportive care

Techniques for Preventing Taxane-Induced Neuropathy in Breast Cancer

In a German single-center trial (POLAR) reported in JAMA Oncology, Michel et al found that hand cooling and hand compression were associated with a reduced risk of taxane-induced neuropathy in women with primary breast cancer. Study Details In the trial, 101 patients enrolled at the National Center ...

breast cancer

Intratumoral Injection of mRNA-2752 and Pembrolizumab in High-Risk DCIS

In a single-institution phase I trial reported in JAMA Oncology, Ramalingam et al found that intratumoral injection of pembrolizumab and mRNA-2752 (a combination of interleukin [IL]-23, IL-36γ, and OX40L mRNAs) was active in patients with high-risk ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Study Details Ten ...

issues in oncology

Survey Finds More Than Half of Oncologists Are Experiencing Professional Burnout

In JCO Oncology Advances, Schenkel et al published the results of an ASCO survey measuring professional well-being, satisfaction, and the effect of both on career plans among oncologists in the United States. The analysis revealed a higher rate of burnout compared with that observed a decade ago....

colorectal cancer

New Research Explores Blood Test to Determine Prognosis, Benefit of Celecoxib in Stage III Colon Cancer

Previous research has shown that nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including aspirin and COX-2 inhibitors, may reduce the risk of developing colon cancer. A recent CALGB/SWOG study revealed that adding celecoxib to FOLFOX chemotherapy improved disease-free survival in patients with...

gastrointestinal cancer
neuroendocrine tumors

Everolimus/Lanreotide vs Everolimus in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

A recent study found that a combination of the mTOR inhibitor everolimus and the hormone-blocking drug lanreotide extended progression-free survival compared with everolimus alone for people with some types of neuroendocrine tumors in the pancreas or gastrointestinal tract. The research will be...

colorectal cancer
ai in oncology

ChatGPT Has Limitations in Clinical Utility for Colorectal Cancer but May Be Useful for Patient Education

A study evaluating ChatGPT’s ability to accurately respond to patient inquiries regarding colon cancer by comparing its responses with assessments from expert clinical oncologists found that questions about symptoms, prevention, and screening for the cancer were highly accurate. However, responses...

hepatobiliary cancer
issues in oncology

Addition of SBRT to Systemic Therapy May Improve Outcomes in Select Patients With Locally Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

The addition of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) to systemic therapy with sorafenib may improve progression-free survival and time-to-progression in patients with locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma compared with sorafenib alone, according to a novel study published by Dawson et al in...

global cancer care

Shared Reflections on the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting: From Networking to Mentorship and More

In earlier issues of The ASCO Post, we shared unique insights from recipients of the International Development and Education Award (IDEA), whose experiences at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting (ASCO24) had a profound impact on their professional and personal growth. Here are more reflections from...

global cancer care

18 Researchers and Mentors Selected for ASCO’s Inaugural International Clinical Research Scholars Program in Latin America

ASCO has announced the participants and mentors selected for its new International Clinical Research Scholars (ICR) program. Eighteen scholars were selected by the ASCO Latin America Regional Council to take part in this 1-year program that pairs clinical research training with mentorship...

lung cancer

Use of Aumolertinib Extends Progression-Free Survival in Stage III EGFR-Mutated NSCLC

Aumolertinib, a third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has shown efficacy as maintenance therapy for patients with unresectable stage III non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring EGFR mutations, according to data presented at the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer...

lung cancer

ASCO Updates Stage III NSCLC Guideline to Include Osimertinib in Wake of LAURA Trial Data

ASCO has issued a rapid update to its guideline on the management of stage III non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), based on the results of the phase III LAURA trial, which was presented at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting and published simultaneously in The New England Journal of Medicine.1,2 The...

lung cancer

FDA Approves Osimertinib in Stage III NSCLC After Chemoradiotherapy

On September 25, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved osimertinib (Tagrisso) for adults with locally advanced, unresectable (stage III) non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose disease has not progressed during or after concurrent or sequential platinum-based chemoradiation therapy. These ...

hepatobiliary cancer

Addition of Palliative Radiotherapy to Best Supportive Care in Painful Hepatic Cancer

As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Laura A. Dawson, MD, of the University Health Network–Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University of Toronto, and colleagues, the Canadian phase III CCRG HE1 trial showed that the addition of a single fraction of palliative radiotherapy to best supportive care...

skin cancer
immunotherapy

Remembering a Pioneer in Melanoma and Immunotherapy: Jeffrey S. Weber, MD, PhD, FASCO

Jeffrey S. Weber, MD, PhD, FASCO, an internationally recognized pioneer in melanoma and cancer immunotherapy, died on August 19, 2024, according to an announcement from the Melanoma Research Foundation. He most recently served as Deputy Director of the Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

Cancer Mortality Among Adults With Learning Disabilities

Investigators have found that adults with learning disabilities may be more likely to die from cancer compared with those in the general population, according to a recent study published by Ward et al in BMJ Open. Background Many cancers are considered either preventable or treatable. However,...

skin cancer

Resected Melanoma: Subsequent Systemic Therapy After Recurrence on Adjuvant Nivolumab

In an analysis from the phase III CheckMate 238 trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Jeffrey Weber, MD, PhD, and colleagues found that progression-free and overall survival were improved with subsequent systemic therapy following late vs early recurrence with adjuvant nivolumab in...

breast cancer
genomics/genetics

New Genetic Test May Predict Response to Immunotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

The search for biomarkers of response to immunotherapy is high on the list of cancer-related research efforts. A new classifier in triple-negative breast cancer is showing promise and is currently being validated in the I-SPY2.2 trial, according to Laura van ’t Veer, PhD, Professor of Laboratory...

ASTRO Names New Chief Executive Officer

The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) announced that following a nationwide search, Vivek S. Kavadi, MD, MBA, FASTRO, will become Chief Executive Officer of the Society, effective November 1, 2024. Dr. Kavadi will succeed Laura Thevenot, who had already announced her intent to retire...

Pancreatic Surgeon Named New Director of Moores Cancer Center at UC San Diego Health

Following an extensive national search, Diane M. Simeone, MD, has been appointed Director of Moores Cancer Center at the University of California (UC) San Diego Health. Dr. Simeone brings institutional, national, and international leadership experience both to oncologic patient care and scientific...

lung cancer

Osimertinib Therapy Poised to Become New Standard of Care for Unresectable Stage III EGFR-Mutated NSCLC

Osimertinib significantly improved progression-free survival compared with placebo in patients with unresectable stage III EGFR-mutated non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) following definitive chemoradiotherapy. These findings of the phase III LAURA trial suggest that osimertinib may become a new...

lung cancer

Narjust Florez, MD, and Suresh S. Ramalingam, MD, on EGFR-Mutated NSCLC: Update on Osimertinib and Chemoradiotherapy

Narjust Florez, MD, of the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and Suresh S. Ramalingam, MD, of Emory University School of Medicine, Winship Cancer Institute, discuss potentially practice-changing phase III results from the LAURA study. This trial showed that osimertinib after definitive chemoradiation...

lung cancer

Osimertinib for Patients With Locally Advanced EGFR-Mutated NSCLC: A New Standard of Care?

Osimertinib improved progression-free survival in patients with unresectable stage III EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has been treated with chemoradiotherapy—and may be a new standard of care for this population, according to research presented by Suresh Ramalingam, MD, FACP,...

breast cancer
immunotherapy

Updated Immune Classifier May Accurately Identify Patients With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Who Are Unlikely to Respond to Immunotherapy

A novel genetic test may predict how patients with triple-negative early-stage breast cancer will respond to immunotherapy, according to new findings presented by Wolf et al at the 2024 European Breast Cancer Conference (EBCC) (Abstract 2LBA). The research may help patients who are unlikely to...

breast cancer

Expert Point of View: Laura Huppert, MD

Invited discussant Laura Huppert, MD, of the University of California, San Francisco, Comprehensive Cancer Center, focused her remarks on the need for biomarkers for selection of immunotherapy as part of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative breast cancer. “Hormone...

hematologic malignancies
issues in oncology
supportive care

Antihypertensive Drug Combinations May Help Reduce Blood Pressure in Patients Receiving Ibrutinib

Combination therapy with two or more antihypertensive drugs may reduce blood pressure in patients receiving ibrutinib, according to a recent study published by Samples et al in Blood Advances. Background Ibrutinib was the first Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor to receive U.S. Food and Drug...

lung cancer
issues in oncology

Osimertinib May Offer Survival Benefit Over Immunotherapy in Some Patients With Unresectable NSCLC

Investigators have found that the targeted therapy osimertinib may be associated with improved progression-free survival when administered after chemotherapy and radiation in patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations, according to a...

Reframing DCIS as an Opportunity for Cancer Prevention

We have been taught that early cancer detection and treatment save lives. The way to cure cancer is to find it early and treat it aggressively. The public has subscribed to this approach in our struggle to “eradicate cancer.” In certain disease types, there is merit to this philosophy. The ability...

skin cancer

Adjuvant Treatment of Resected Melanoma: mRNA-Based Personalized Therapy Plus Immunotherapy

In the phase IIb KEYNOTE-942 trial reported in The Lancet, Jeffrey S. Weber, MD, PhD, and colleagues found that the addition of adjuvant mRNA-4157—a novel mRNA-based individualized neoantigen therapy—to pembrolizumab numerically improved recurrence-free survival in patients with completely resected ...

breast cancer

Expert Point of View: Laura Huppert, MD

Invited discussant Laura Huppert, MD, of the University of California, San Francisco, Comprehensive Cancer Center, focused her remarks on the need for biomarkers for selection of immunotherapy as part of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative breast cancer. “Hormone...

Expert Point of View: Laura Locati, MD, PhD

Invited discussant of the LIBRETTO-531 trial, Laura Locati, MD, PhD, Associate Professor of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia and Medical Oncology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Italy, commented: “Selpercatinib is a new...

multiple myeloma
issues in oncology

Is Idecabtagene Vicleucel Effective in Patients With Multiple Myeloma, Regardless of Race?

The chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy idecabtagene vicleucel may offer an overall survival benefit in patients with multiple myeloma, regardless of their race or ethnicity, according to a novel study published by Peres et al in Blood Advances. Background Multiple myeloma—a cancer of...

gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology

Gynecologic Cancer Misinformation May Be Widespread on TikTok

The majority of information related to gynecologic cancers on the social media platform TikTok may be misleading or inaccurate, according to a recent study published by Morton et al in Gynecologic Oncology.   Background “The intent of this study was to understand the needs of patients that may go...

colorectal cancer

Second- and Third-Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This is Part 3 of New Directions in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Michael Overman, Laura Goff, and Katrina Pedersen discuss later-line treatment options for metastatic colorectal...

colorectal cancer

Second-Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This is Part 2 of New Directions in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Michael Overman, Laura Goff, and Katrina Pedersen discuss second-line treatment options for metastatic colorectal ...

colorectal cancer

Second-Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This is Part 2 of New Directions in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Michael Overman, Laura Goff, and Katrina Pedersen discuss second-line treatment options for metastatic colorectal ...

colorectal cancer

Front-Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This is Part 1 of New Directions in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Michael Overman, Laura Goff, and Katrina Pedersen discuss front-line treatment options for metastatic colorectal...

lymphoma
pancreatic cancer

Instinct and Perseverance Helped Save Me From Two Cancers

My intuition about my health has served me well over the past 10 years, possibly even saving my life from two serious cancers. In 2013, I was diagnosed with follicular lymphoma. I believe that my awareness of changes in my body led to its early discovery. One evening, after exercising at the gym...

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