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Showing 1 - 50Women Over the Age of 65 Still at Heightened Risk of HPV-Related Cervical Cancer
Women aged 65 years and older are still at a heightened risk of cervical cancer caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), suggest the findings of a large observational Chinese study published by Ye et al in Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Medicine. Most guidelines currently recommend discontinuing...
Corticosteroids May Limit Efficacy of Immunotherapy in Patients With NSCLC
Corticosteroids, which are commonly prescribed to alleviate cancer-related symptoms in patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with immunotherapy, may be the reason certain immunotherapies fail in treating the disease, according to new research published by Polyakov et al in Cancer ...
The Future of Cell Therapy: Optimizing the CAR to the Disease in B-Cell Malignancies
Over the past 20 years, increased understanding of the biological mechanism of disease has led to improved treatment options for all malignancies. Within each disease subtype, we have molecularly characterized tumors and developed specific treatment algorithms to optimize patient outcomes. Among...
Study Supports Multi-Contaminant Water Treatment to Reduce Cancer Risk
Treating drinking water for multiple contaminants, especially arsenic and chromium-6, could prevent more than 50,000 cancer cases in the United States, according to the results of a study by the Environmental Working Group that was published in Environmental Research. Study findings highlighted...
Subsequent Neoplasm Risk Among Childhood Cancer Survivors: Effect of BMI and Physical Activity
In a study reported in JAMA Oncology, Joffe et al examined the association of high body mass index (BMI) and low physical activity with increased risk of subsequent neoplasms among childhood cancer survivors. Study Details The study involved data on 5-year survivors of childhood cancers diagnosed...
Nivolumab or Brentuximab Vedotin With AVD in Older Patients With Advanced Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
In a subset analysis from the phase III SWOG S1826 trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Rutherford et al compared the survival outcomes of nivolumab plus AVD (doxorubicin, vinblastine, dacarbazine; N-AVD) vs brentuximab vedotin plus AVD (BV-AVD) in patients with advanced-stage...
Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer May Be at Increased Risk of Severe COVID-19 Infection
People who have survived cancer as children may be at a higher risk of developing severe COVID-19 infection—even decades after their cancer diagnosis, according to results published by Louro et al in The Lancet Regional Health – Europe. Thanks to medical advances, more and more children are...
Can Planned C-Sections Increase the Risk of Childhood ALL?
Children born by planned cesarean section (C-section) may have an increased risk of developing acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) later in life, according to a recent study published by Kampitsi et al in the International Journal of Cancer. Alhough the researchers did find an association, they...
BMI and Cardiovascular Disease Associated With Increased Breast Cancer Risk
Weight-associated risk for developing breast cancer after menopause may be higher among women with cardiovascular disease compared with those without cardiovascular disease and women with or without type 2 diabetes, according to the results of two prospective European cohort studies, which were...
Zanidatamab Plus Chemotherapy in Advanced HER2-Positive Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma
In a phase II trial reported in The Lancet Oncology, Elimova et al evaluated the efficacy and safety of the bispecific monoclonal antibody zanidatamab plus chemotherapy in the first-line treatment of patients with advanced HER2-positive gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma. Study Details In the trial,...
Survey Finds Confusion Over Mammogram Guidelines
Mammograms can detect breast cancer early before symptoms appear, and regular screening decreases the risk of dying from breast cancer. But a recent survey conducted by the Annenberg Public Policy Center (APPC) of the University of Pennsylvania shows that some Americans appear to be confused about...
Y-90 Resin Microspheres Receive FDA Approval for the Treatment of Unresectable HCC
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved SIR-Spheres Y-90 resin microspheres, manufactured by Sirtex, for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). With this approval, these microspheres become the only radioembolization therapy approved for the treatment of both ...
Intratumoral BO-112 With Pembrolizumab in Anti–PD-1–Resistant Melanoma
In a Spanish-French phase II trial (SPOTLIGHT-203) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Márquez-Rodas et al investigated the combination of the intratumoral agent BO-112 and pembrolizumab for activity in patients with advanced anti–PD-1–resistant melanoma. BO-112 is a synthetic,...
Survival Disparities Rise in Patients With Advanced Cancer Depending on Whether They Have Insurance to Cover Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
A study led by researchers at the American Cancer Society examining the association between the introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and changes in survival disparities by health insurance coverage among patients with newly diagnosed stage IV melanoma, non–small cell lung cancer...
Preclinical Leukemia Chip Platform Improves Evaluation of CAR T-Cell Therapies
Investigators have bioengineered an organotypic immunocompetent chip—a laboratory device that combines the physical structure of human leukemia bone marrow and a functioning immune system—to empower real-time spatiotemporal monitoring of CAR-T cell functionality for leukemias. The preclinical...
Air Pollution Linked to Distinct Genomic Signatures in Lung Cancers Among Never-Smokers
A large analysis of the mutational processes of lung cancers in never-smoker patients showed that exposure to fine-particulate air pollution was strongly associated with increased genomic changes, including in cancer-driving and cancer-promoting genetic mutations. Findings from the whole-genome...
FDA Grants Accelerated Approval to Sunvozertinib for Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations
On July 2, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to sunvozertinib (Zegfrovy), a selective EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, for adults with locally advanced or metastatic non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, as detected by an...
Addition of Glofitamab to R-CHOP or Pola-R-CHP in Younger Patients With High-Risk LBCL
In an Australian phase II trial (COALITION) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Minson et al investigated the addition of glofitamab to R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) or Pola-R-CHP (polatuzumab vedotin, rituximab, cyclophosphamide,...
Bevacizumab Plus Erlotinib in Hereditary and Sporadic Papillary Kidney Cancer
In a National Cancer Institute phase II trial reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Srinivasan et al investigated whether the monoclonal antibody bevacizumab in combination with the EGFR inhibitor erlotinib showed activity in patients with advanced hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal...
PPP2R1A Mutations Linked to Improved Immunotherapy Outcomes in Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma
Patients with ovarian clear cell carcinoma harboring PPP2R1A mutations showed significantly improved survival when treated with immunotherapy compared with those without PPP2R1A mutations, according to study findings published in Nature. Preclinical findings from the study also suggested that...
FDA Grants Accelerated Approval to Linvoseltamab-gcpt for Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
On July 2, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to linvoseltamab-gcpt (Lynozyfic), a bispecific B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed CD3 T-cell engager, for adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least four prior lines of...
Study Reveals Long-Term Consequences of Chemotherapy on Healthy Blood Cells
Many cytotoxic chemotherapy agents have long-term biological consequences, including premature aging of the cell population structure of healthy blood, the results of a study of the genetic effects of chemotherapy showed. These findings published in Nature Genetics may help to guide future...
Lean Body Mass–Based Oxaliplatin Dosing and Risk of Neurotoxicity in Adjuvant Treatment of Stage III Colon Cancer
In a French phase II trial (LEANOX) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Assenat et al examined survival outcomes and oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neurotoxicity (OIPN) risk associated with lean body mass (LBM)-based oxaliplatin dosing in the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer....
Can Hormone Therapy Affect Breast Cancer Risk in Younger Women?
Investigators have found that two common types of hormone therapy may alter breast cancer risk in women before age 55. Women treated with unopposed estrogen hormone therapy (E-HT) were less likely to develop the disease than those who did not use this type of hormone therapy. Additionally, women...
Uterine Cancer Incidence and Mortality Rates Projected to Rise Substantially by 2050
Uterine cancer is the fourth most common cancer diagnosed in women in the United States, with about 69,120 new cases and nearly 14,000 deaths from the disease expected this year. Black women experience a twice as high mortality rate compared with women of other races and ethnicities, and that...
AI-Enhanced PACT as a Noninvasive Breast Imaging Alternative
Panoramic photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT) with machine learning assistance could be a safe, noninvasive, and sensitive alternative to mammography, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for breast cancer screening, according to study results that were published in Nature...
Erika Hamilton, MD, on Oral SERDs in Breast Cancer: State of the Science
Erika Hamilton, MD, Director, Breast Cancer Research at Sarah Cannon Research Institute, provides a look at “where we stand in 2025” in the field of oral selective estrogen receptor degraders (SERDs) for patients with estrogen receptor–positive, HER2-negative breast cancer. She discusses the first...
utDNA May Help to Personalize Bladder Cancer Treatment
Results of a multi-institutional study published by St-Laurent et al in Science Direct revealed that testing urine-based tumor DNA (utDNA) may help to predict which patients with bladder cancer are at higher risk for recurrence after not responding to first-line treatment. The study analyzed utDNA...
Case 3: Recurrent Low-Volume Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer
This is Part 3 of Targeted Approaches to Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Alicia Morgans, Charles Ryan, and David VanderWeele discuss the management of recurrent...
Case 2: High-Risk De Novo Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer
This is Part 2 of Targeted Approaches to Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Alicia Morgans, Charles Ryan, and David VanderWeele discuss the treatment of high-risk de...
Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Comparison of Second-Line Regimens
As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Agarwal et al, the phase III CONTACT-02 trial examined the survival benefit of cabozantinib plus atezolizumab vs switch of androgen receptor pathway inhibitor (ARPI) in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer with extrapelvic soft-tissue metastases...
Case 1: De Novo High-Volume Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer With PTEN Deficiency
This is Part 1 of Targeted Approaches to Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Alicia Morgans, Charles Ryan, and David VanderWeele discuss the treatment of de novo...
HER3-DXd in NSCLC Without EGFR-Activating Mutations
As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Steuer et al, findings in a cohort of a phase I trial indicated activity of the HER3-directed antibody-drug conjugate patritumab deruxtecan (HER3-DXd) in patients with advanced squamous or nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without a...
Survey Shows Inaccuracies in U.S. Perceptions of Testicular Cancer
Only about 13% of U.S. adults correctly reported that testicular cancer is most common among men younger than 40, according to the results of a survey. The survey, commissioned by The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research...
Genitourinary Oncology Highlights: Treatment Advances in Renal Cell, Bladder, Urothelial, and Prostate Cancers
The 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting has officially concluded. Our sincere thanks to the global oncology community and ASCO for creating such a remarkable forum advancing cancer care. Here we highlight the most impactful updates in genitourinary tumors from this year’s meeting. Kidney Cancer: Long-Term...
Frontline Triplet Regimens for Intensive Chemotherapy-Ineligible IDH-Mutant AML
In a single-center study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, DiNardo et al investigated whether frontline triplet regimens consisting of a hypomethylating agent, venetoclax, and an isocitrate dehydrogenase inhibitor were active in intensive chemotherapy-ineligible patients with IDH-mutant ...
Study Finds About One in Six Chemotherapy Drugs in Sub-Saharan Africa Fails Quality Tests
About one in six tested chemotherapies in sub-Saharan Africa were found to have serious quality defects, according to the results of a study published in The Lancet Global Health. Researchers assessed the appearance, packaging, and labeling of each cancer medication and measured the quantity of...
ASTRO Updates Guideline on Radiation Therapy for High-Grade Diffuse Glioma
A new clinical guideline from the American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) focuses on the use of radiation therapy for adults with World Health Organization (WHO) grade 4 diffuse gliomas, a category that includes some of the most common and most aggressive primary brain tumors. The...
Addition of Retifanlimab to First-Line Chemotherapy in Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anal Canal
In a phase III trial (POD1UM-303/InterAACT-2) reported in The Lancet, Rao et al investigated the survival benefit of adding the PD-1 inhibitor retifanlimab to carboplatin-paclitaxel in patients with locally recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal. Study Details In the...
Botulinum Toxin and Scopolamine for Radiation-Induced Salivary Gland Toxicity in Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Injection with botulinum toxin (BTX) type A (IncoA) plus transdermal scopolamine led to the reduction in radiation-induced salivary gland toxicity without compromising PSMA (prostate-specific membrane antigen) tumor uptake in patients with metastatic prostate cancer who were receiving...
Predictive Biomarker Under Study in Colorectal Cancer
Researchers have uncovered a biomarker that may determine response to cytokine-induced killer-cell therapy and survival in patients with colorectal cancer, according to a recent study published by Li et al in The Journal of Immunology. Background Colorectal cancer is the second-leading cause of...
Best Practice Recommendations for Clinical Homologous Recombination Deficiency Testing
The Association for Molecular Pathology has introduced best practice recommendations for clinical laboratories developing and performing homologous recombination deficiency testing, according to new guidelines published by Hsiao et al in The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics. Background Homologous...
Early Toxicity With Moderately Hypofractionated vs Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in Prostate Cancer
In an analysis from a phase III trial (PACE-C) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Tree et al compared early toxicity rates with intensity-modulated moderately hypofractionated radiotherapy (MHRT) vs stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in patients with intermediate- and high-risk prostate...
Perioperative Pembrolizumab in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
In an interim analysis of a phase III trial (KEYNOTE-689) reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Uppaluri et al examined the survival benefit of adding perioperative pembrolizumab to standard care in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Study Details In...
Breast Cancer: New Study Finds Survivors May Face Lower Risk of Alzheimer Dementia
Breast cancer survivors may have a slightly lower risk of developing Alzheimer dementia compared with cancer-free individuals, according to the results of a study published by Jeong et al in JAMA Network Open. “The risk of Alzheimer dementia is a crucial aspect of overall well-being among breast...
Case 3: Radioligands in Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumor
This is Part 3 of Evolving Treatment Paradigms for Neuroendocrine Tumors, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Daniel Halperin, Jess Maxwell, and Virginia Corbett discuss the use of radioligand therapy for advanced...
Case 2: Well-Differentiated Grade 3 Small Bowel Neuroendocrine Tumor
This is Part 2 of Evolving Treatment Paradigms for Neuroendocrine Tumors, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Daniel Halperin, Jess Maxwell, and Virginia Corbett discuss the treatment of well-differentiated grade 3...
Case 1: Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor
This is Part 1 of Evolving Treatment Paradigms for Neuroendocrine Tumors, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Daniel Halperin, Jess Maxwell, and Virginia Corbett discuss the treatment pancreatic neuroendocrine...
Dual Menin and KAT6A/7 Inhibition Improves Outcomes in NUP98-Rearranged Pediatric AML Models
A combination of menin inhibition and KAT6A/7 inhibition significantly improved survival for NUP98-rearranged pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in AML model systems, even in menin inhibitor–resistant cells, according to findings published in Cancer Discovery. The MYST gene family histone...
Study Finds AI Chatbots Are Vulnerable to Spreading Malicious, False Health Information
While artificial intelligence (AI) large language models (LLMs) hold the promise to help consumers find trustworthy health information, a study assessing the safeguards incorporated into these models has found that they are vulnerable to malicious instruction that converts them into health...
