Advertisement

Search Results

Advertisement



Your search for Jo Cavallo matches 1761 pages

Showing 1 - 50


issues in oncology

How the Proliferation of Fraudulent Scientific Papers Is Threatening the Integrity of Cancer Research

There is a perception among many scientists that scientific fraud is a rare occurrence, resulting from the actions of a few isolated bad actors. However, an extensive investigation by Reese A.K. Richardson, PhD, postdoctoral fellow at the Center for Science of Science and Innovation, Kellogg School ...

lung cancer

Defying the Odds

In early 2023, I began experiencing serious symptoms that were not easily explained away, including deep vein thrombosis in my left leg, extreme weight loss, bruising, wheezing, and shortness of breath so severe that it was difficult to walk my dog more than a few feet without gasping for air. For...

Medicine Is in the Genes of Neelima Denduluri, MD, FASCO, a Third-Generation Clinician

Growing up in Draksharamam, a small village in India, Neelima Denduluri, MD, FASCO, was attracted to the field of medicine after witnessing her grandfather, a general practitioner in the village, care for patients so poor he often provided medical services at no cost. Although Dr. Denduluri’s...

issues in oncology

How a $2 Billion Gift to the Knight Cancer Institute May Accelerate Cancer Advances and Streamline Care for Patients

On August 14, 2025, Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) announced that Phil Knight, a cofounder of Nike, and his wife, Penny, donated $2 billion to the OHSU Knight Cancer Institute. The record-setting gift is the largest single donation ever made to a U.S. university, college, or academic ...

global cancer care

Obesity-Related Cancers Are Rising Among Both Younger and Older Adults Worldwide

Multiple studies have reported increasing rates of cancer in younger adults in individual countries, but have not included an international comparison across countries. To address this limitation, Berrington de Gonzalez et al conducted a surveillance study across 42 countries evaluating cancer...

palliative care

How Embedding an Algorithm-Based Referral System Into Electronic Health Records Is Increasing Access to Palliative Care

Despite numerous studies showing the benefits of integrating palliative care in both the early- and advanced-stage cancer settings,1 palliative care remains underutilized for most patients with cancer. A recent study by the American Cancer Society found that only 10% of Medicare beneficiaries with...

breast cancer

Predicting Future Breast Cancer Outcomes: Efficacy of a Polygenic Risk Score

Studies show that if left untreated, between 20% and 40% of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) lesions may evolve into invasive breast cancer over time. And, according to the American Cancer Society, women diagnosed with lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) have between a 7 and 12 times higher risk of...

issues in oncology

Prior Authorization Is Burdensome for Patients and Results in Treatment Delays, Financial Strain, and Stress, Survey Finds

The process of obtaining insurance prior authorization before a medical procedure, service, or medication prescription has typically been left to clinicians. However, as cancer therapies grow increasingly complex, the burden of navigating insurance prior authorization is increasingly being shared...

issues in oncology

Study Finds Federally Funded Clinical Trials Play a Vital Role in Cancer Research, Especially for Rare and Pediatric Cancers

Although industry-sponsored cancer clinical trials often focus on single-agent drug trials, federally funded cancer clinical trials are more likely to investigate drug combinations with other treatments, including biologics or radiation therapy. An analysis by Joseph M. Unger, PhD, MS, Professor,...

colorectal cancer
immunotherapy

CD19 CAR T-Cell Therapy May Be Effective in Treating Resistant Ulcerative Colitis

Studies show that individuals diagnosed with ulcerative colitis have approximately a twofold increased risk of developing colorectal cancer compared with the general population. A study investigating treatment with autologous chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells targeting the CD19 antigen in a...

survivorship

AYA Cancer Survivors Face Increased Social Risks

This year, an estimated 85,500 adolescents and young adults (AYAs) will be diagnosed with cancer in the United States, and about 9,380 AYAs will die from the disease. And while cancer survivorship is increasing for all age groups—there are now nearly 19 million cancer survivors in the United...

gynecologic cancers

HPV Self-Sampling Collection Test Improved Cervical Cancer Screening Rates Among Asian American Women

Studies have shown that human papillomavirus (HPV) infection—especially with high-risk variants such as HPV16 and HPV18—is the primary cause of cervical cancer, accounting for about 95% of all cases. Although cervical cancer screening through Pap smear tests can detect the presence of precancerous...

issues in oncology

AACR Cancer Progress Report 2025 Highlights Breakthroughs in Blood Cancers and How NIH Funding Uncertainty Threatens Advances

The 15th edition of the annual AACR Cancer Progress Report presents a mixed picture of the major advances in cancer care over the past year, including the approval of 20 new anticancer drugs, juxtaposed against the continuing rise in early-onset cancers and disparities in care as well as the...

issues in oncology

Study Finds Insufficient Evidence Demonstrating Clinical Benefit of Multicancer Detection Tests

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force currently recommends average-risk screening for four cancer types, including colorectal, cervical, breast, and lung cancer (for those with a sufficient smoking history). Despite this, approximately 70% of cancer-related deaths in the United States are due to...

head and neck cancer

New Liquid Biopsy Test for Early Detection of Head and Neck Cancers

According to the American Cancer Society (ACS), human papillomavirus (HPV)–associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) is the most common type of HPV-related malignancy in the United States. In 2025, ACS estimates there will be 59,660 diagnoses of mouth and throat cancers, and about...

issues in oncology

How a Novel Coaching Intervention Is Building Resilience and Hope in Adolescents and Young Adults With Advanced Cancer

Each year, nearly 90,000 adolescents and young adults (AYAs; aged 15–39) are diagnosed with cancer, and approximately 9,300 die of the disease.1 And although the 5-year survival rate among these young patients is approaching 80%, it lags behind that of the pediatric population, whose 5-year...

palliative care
pain management

Overcoming the Challenges of Safely Using Opioids to Treat Patients With Chronic Cancer-Related Pain

Research has shown that pain is among the most commonly experienced and feared aspects of a cancer diagnosis.1 It’s easy to understand why. In fact, cancer-related pain is so ubiquitous, between 20% and 50% of patients with early-stage cancer will experience pain,2 and up to 90% of patients with...

hematologic malignancies

Is Cure Finally Achievable in Multiple Myeloma?

After decades of incremental progress in the treatment of multiple myeloma, survival has increased from 3 years in the late 1990s to between 8 and 10 years today.1 Could cure for a disease that kills more than 12,000 individuals each year in the United States2 finally be within reach? The long-term ...

issues in oncology

Living With the Real-World Consequences of Federal Budget Cuts on Cancer Research

The outlook for adequate funding for federal health agencies has become more dire. In July, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) announced it is reducing the number of grant applications it will award for the remaining 2 months of fiscal year 2025 (FY2025), from 9% down to 4%.1 The result is that...

global cancer care

A Year of Global Progress Against Cancer—and Persistent Challenges

Despite data from the latest edition of The Cancer Atlas showing that nearly half of cancer mortality worldwide is attributed to modifiable risk factors, cancer incidence and mortality rates continue to soar.1 Globally, approximately 19 million new cases of cancer, excluding nonmelanoma skin...

colorectal cancer

Study Finds Personalized Risk Messages Had No Effect in Raising Colorectal Cancer Screening Participation

A randomized controlled trial investigating the effect of providing personalized risk information to patients and their providers about the patient’s risk for advanced colorectal neoplasia has found no difference in screening uptake with either the personalized risk messages or provider...

issues in oncology

How the AI-Powered ASCO® Guidelines Assistant Is Improving Clinical Decision-Making

This past May, ASCO announced its collaboration with Google Cloud to launch the ASCO® Guidelines Assistant, a new interactive tool that allows clinicians to quickly access ASCO’s evidence-based clinical guidelines to facilitate critical clinical decision-making. Developed with Google Cloud’s Vertex ...

Understanding Accelerated Aging in Survivors of Childhood Cancers

Each year in the United States, nearly 16,000 children and adolescents between the ages of birth and 19 are diagnosed with cancer.1 And although survival rates have greatly improved for many types of childhood cancers, with more than 8 in 10 children and adolescents surviving at least 5 years after ...

lung cancer

A Diagnosis of Stage IV Lung Cancer at 18 Has Tested My Faith—and Made It Stronger

The main symptom that eventually led to my diagnosis of stage IV adenocarcinoma non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) started in the fall of 2009. I was just 17 and in my freshman year at college when I began experiencing a persistent cough. The coughing became so unrelenting over the next month, I...

issues in oncology

Subspecialization in Oncology Is Increasing—But Unevenly Distributed Across the Country

Remarkable advances in treatments for cancer over the past 2 decades are enabling increased personalized care for patients with the disease. However, the growing complexity of treatment methods, including targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and advanced oral therapy, make it challenging for medical...

colorectal cancer

Two ACS Studies Show Colorectal Cancer Screening and Early Diagnosis Have Soared in Adults Aged 45 to 49 Years

It has been widely reported that colorectal cancer incidence has been increasing among younger adults under age 50 since the mid-1990s, with a consistent annual increase of 2% among adults aged 20 to 39. This increase prompted the American Cancer Society (ACS), in 2018, and the United States...

issues in oncology

ACS Study Finds Firefighters Face Increased Cancer Risk and Mortality, Especially for Skin and Kidney Cancers

According to the International Association of Fire & Rescue Services, there are more than 15 million firefighters protecting the inhabitants of 60 countries around the world. And while hazardous exposures from fires encountered by firefighters vary, potential risks include several known or...

breast cancer
gynecologic cancers
colorectal cancer

Study Finds Racial and Economic Segregation May Impact Advanced-Stage Breast and Cervical Cancer Diagnoses

Despite advances in early cancer detection, racial and ethnic minority individuals seem to be more likely to have a late-stage diagnosis of cancers that have a recommended screening. A large study by the American Cancer Society that examined the association between neighborhood-level segregation...

pancreatic cancer

Surviving Pancreatic Cancer

I’ve been blessed to have remained healthy for most of my life. In fact, I can’t remember ever spending a night in the hospital until I was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer, at age 86, in the summer of 2024. And even then, the symptoms that drove me to seek care in the emergency room of my local...

multiple myeloma

Teclistamab for High-Risk, Heavily Pretreated Multiple Myeloma: Real-World Data

Teclistamab-cqyv is the first bispecific T-cell engager antibody that targets both B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) proteins on myeloma cells and CD3 proteins on T cells. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2022 for treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory multiple...

cost of care

Survival Disparities Rise in Patients With Advanced Cancer Depending on Whether They Have Insurance to Cover Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

A study led by researchers at the American Cancer Society examining the association between the introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and changes in survival disparities by health insurance coverage among patients with newly diagnosed stage IV melanoma, non–small cell lung cancer...

gynecologic cancers

Uterine Cancer Incidence and Mortality Rates Projected to Rise Substantially by 2050

Uterine cancer is the fourth most common cancer diagnosed in women in the United States, with about 69,120 new cases and nearly 14,000 deaths from the disease expected this year. Black women experience a twice as high mortality rate compared with women of other races and ethnicities, and that...

issues in oncology

Study Finds AI Chatbots Are Vulnerable to Spreading Malicious, False Health Information

While artificial intelligence (AI) large language models (LLMs) hold the promise to help consumers find trustworthy health information, a study assessing the safeguards incorporated into these models has found that they are vulnerable to malicious instruction that converts them into health...

issues in oncology

New Data Show Nearly 50% of All Cancer Deaths Worldwide Are Attributable to Modifiable Risk Factors

New reporting in The Cancer Atlas, Fourth Edition, showed that an estimated 50% of all cancer deaths worldwide are attributed to modifiable risk factors, including tobacco and alcohol use, infections, excess body weight, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, ultraviolet radiation, environmental...

lung cancer

I Was Expecting to Hear I Have Heart Disease, Not Cancer

In 2022, I had a computed tomography (CT) coronary calcium scan to see whether there were any signs of narrowing or blockage in my heart arteries. Heart disease runs in my family. My father died of a heart attack the year before, and I worried that I was at risk for the same fate. It was a complete ...

breast cancer
genomics/genetics

How a Commonly Inherited Genetic Alteration Is Driving Breast Cancer Metastasis and Predicting Survival

A common germline variant in the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) (rs562556, V474I) gene rather than a mutation in a breast cancer tumor may be the driving force in significantly increasing the risk of breast cancer metastasis and reducing survival in women with the disease....

issues in oncology

Establishing Novel Models of Interdisciplinary Care to Improve Survival Outcomes in Patients With Cancer

Internationally renowned for her decades-long pioneering research in pancreatic cancer, in 2024, Diane M. Simeone, MD, left her positions as the Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Professor of Surgery and Pathology; Director, Pancreatic Cancer Center; and Associate Director of the Perlmutter Cancer Center...

breast cancer
global cancer care

Chronicling the Extraordinary Career of Stephen R. Grobmyer, MD, FACS, in Breast Cancer Research, Surgery, and Treatment

In this installment of The ASCO Post’s Living a Full Life series, Guest Editor Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, spoke with Stephen R. Grobmyer, MD, FACS, about his clinical and research career in oncology, the challenges and rewards of moving to Abu Dhabi and building a state-of-the-art cancer center, and...

issues in oncology
legislation

Proposed Budget Cuts to Medicaid May Result in More Than 16,500 Medically Preventable Deaths Annually

The “One, Big, Beautiful” reconciliation bill making its way through Congress, which would make permanent provisions in the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act set to expire this year, includes massive cuts to Medicaid and Affordable Care Act marketplace coverage. An analysis of six potential Medicaid cuts...

solid tumors

Early-Onset Breast, Colorectal, Melanoma, Thyroid, Testicular, and Other Cancers Are on the Rise in the United States

A study by researchers at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) investigating cancer incidence in the United States between 2010 and 2019 has found that breast, colorectal, endometrial, pancreatic, and kidney cancers are becoming more common among individuals younger than age 50. Although the study...

gynecologic cancers

I Was an N-of-1 in a CAR T-Cell Therapy Trial for Ovarian Cancer

More than a decade after I was diagnosed with late-stage ovarian cancer, a phase I clinical trial at Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute in Tampa, Florida, investigating a dose of a novel follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR)-targeting chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy...

issues in oncology
breast cancer

Why Black Women Have a Higher Risk of Dying of All Types of Breast Cancer Than White Women

The disparities in breast cancer incidence and mortality rates between Black and White women in the United States have been well documented. Studies over the past decade consistently show that although Black women have a 4% lower breast cancer incidence rate than White women, they are still between ...

issues in oncology

How the Elimination of Federal Gender-Related Grants and DEI Programs Is Impacting LGBTQ+ Health Research

Within hours of the start of his second administration, on January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order proclaiming that the country would now recognize only two sexes, male and female, essentially rejecting transgender identity, and directing all federal agencies to use the...

colorectal cancer

Structured Exercise Program Improves Survival Outcomes in Patients With Stage III or High-Risk Stage II Colon Cancer

A 3-year structured exercise program initiated soon after completion of adjuvant chemotherapy improved disease-free survival and overall survival, as well as patient-reported physical functioning and health-related fitness, in patients with stage III or high-risk stage II colon cancer. These...

issues in oncology

Study Finds GLP-1RAs May Lower Risk of Obesity-Related Cancers vs DPP-4 Inhibitors in Adults With Diabetes and Obesity

Studies have shown that being overweight or having obesity increases the risk of developing more than a dozen cancers, including meningioma, multiple myeloma, esophageal, thyroid, breast, gallbladder, stomach, liver, pancreas, kidney, ovarian, uterus, and colorectal.1 The presence of excess body...

colorectal cancer

ASCO 2025: Structured Exercise Program Improves Survival, Outcomes in Some Patients With Colon Cancer

A phase III study has found that a 3-year structured exercise program initiated soon after completion of adjuvant chemotherapy improves disease-free and overall survival, as well as patient-reported physical functioning and health-related fitness, in patients with stage III and high-risk stage II...

How Family Adventures, Precision Oncology, and Living Purposefully Bring Balance to the Life of Charu Aggarwal, MD, MPH, FASCO

At just 5 years old, Charu Aggarwal, MD, MPH, FASCO, already knew that she wanted to be a physician when she grew up, although she can’t explain where the idea came from. She just knows the desire to help others was ingrained in her from a very early age. Growing up in New Delhi, India, where...

lung cancer

I Have Stage IV Lung Cancer and Still Consider Myself the Luckiest Man in the World

Although I have spent the past 2 decades of my medical career as a primary care physician, educator, and researcher in conditions that disproportionately affect people of Asian descent, including lung cancer, I was still unprepared to hear the words “You have stage IV non–small cell lung...

integrative oncology
palliative care

Bringing Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine Into Everyday Oncology Practice

Despite the significant rise over the past 50 years in the use of evidence-based integrative medicine in conjunction with conventional cancer treatments—up from just 20% in the 1970s to about 80% in 20171—training opportunities in the fundamentals of this emerging field within the specialty of...

issues in oncology

What Is the Value in Cost and Lives Saved of Cancer Screening and Prevention?

Several recent studies have shown the value of cancer screening in reducing the number of deaths from the disease. One study using computer modeling to estimate the number of cancer-related deaths that could be averted by increasing the use of U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)...

Advertisement

Advertisement




Advertisement