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breast cancer
cardio-oncology

Heart-Sparing Radiation Therapy Technique in Left-Sided Breast Cancer: Benefits and Costs

A model-based analysis reported in JACC: CardioOncology by Busschaert et al suggested that the heart-sparing deep inspiration breath-hold vs free-breathing radiation therapy technique is cost-effective—despite increasing treatment time—and may improve the long-term cardiovascular health of patients ...

lymphoma

Glofitamab Combination Therapy Shows Survival Benefit in Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

A novel treatment regimen with the bispecific antibody glofitamab has demonstrated improvements in survival outcomes for patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), according to data presented at the European Hematology Association (EHA) 2024 Congress.1 The phase III ...

colorectal cancer
hepatobiliary cancer
issues in oncology

Liver Transplantation vs Standard Therapies in Patients With Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis

Certain patients with colorectal cancer that has metastasized to the liver may experience improved progression-free survival with liver transplantation compared with standard therapies, according to a recent study published by Byrne et al in JAMA Surgery. Background Colorectal cancer often...

issues in oncology

Education Level, Social Media Awareness May Be Linked to Cancer Fatalism

Investigators have found that patients with a lower level of education and social media awareness may hold more fatalistic beliefs about cancer compared with those who are more skilled at finding information through social media, according to a recent study published by Stimpson et al in Cancer...

issues in oncology

Generation X and Millennials Have Higher Risk for Many Cancers Compared to Older Generations

Even though cancer rates continue to fall in older populations, the disease is becoming ever more common among younger age groups. A recent analysis of data from 13 cancer registries in the United States published by Rosenberg et al in JAMA Network Open found that those born between 1965 and 1980...

lung cancer

New Report Shows Vaping and Smoking Together Increases Lung Cancer Risk Fourfold Compared to Smoking Alone

People who use e-cigarettes in conjunction with cigarette smoking are four times more likely to develop lung cancer than people who just smoke cigarettes, according to new study published by Harris et al the Journal of Oncology Research and Therapy. These findings were consistent across gender and...

head and neck cancer

Recurrent/Metastatic HNSCC: Pembrolizumab Plus Carboplatin and Paclitaxel

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Marcin Dzienis, MD, and colleagues, the phase IV KEYNOTE-B10 trial of pembrolizumab plus carboplatin and paclitaxel in the first-line treatment of recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) showed that the regimen produced...

gynecologic cancers
global cancer care

In Remembrance of My Friend, Lyn Denny, MD, PhD: I Will Never Forget Her

I first met Lyn Denny, MD, PhD, in Ghana, in 2004, when she became the Secretary Treasurer of AORTIC and brought the organization back to life. We’ve been friends ever since. I equate Lyn’s unwavering dedication to bringing health equity to women in Africa to Nelson Mandela’s fight for social...

gynecologic cancers
global cancer care

Gynecologic Oncologist Lynette Ann Denny, MD, PhD, Dies at Age 66

The global oncology and public health communities are mourning the death of Lynette Ann Denny, MD, PhD, a world-renowned gynecologic oncologist and a leading researcher in the prevention of cervical cancer in low-resource settings. Dr. Denny died on June 9, 2024, in Cape Town, South Africa, of...

breast cancer

Early-Stage Breast Cancer: MammaPrint Prediction of Extended Letrozole Benefit

In an analysis from the NRG Oncology/NSABP B-42 trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Priya Rastogi, MD, and colleagues found that the 70-gene MammaPrint assay findings did not predict the distant recurrence benefit of extended letrozole therapy vs placebo in patients with...

bladder cancer
genomics/genetics

Can Mutations in DNA Damage Repair Genes Predict Cisplatin Response in Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma?

The presence of a mutation in any one of three genes known to be involved in DNA damage repair may be associated with complete pathologic response to cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy, as measured by pathologic downstaging at the time of cystectomy in patients with muscle-invasive urothelial ...

multiple myeloma

FDA Approves Daratumumab and Hyaluronidase-fihj With VRd for Multiple Myeloma

On July 30, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj (Darzalex Faspro) in combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (VRd) for induction and consolidation in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who are eligible for...

hepatobiliary cancer
cardio-oncology

Do Nonstatin Cholesterol-Lowering Drugs Influence the Risk of Hepatic Cancer?

Investigators examined whether nonstatin cholesterol-lowering drugs may affect the risk of hepatic cancer, according to a recent study published by Zamani et al in Cancer. Background Hepatic cancer is the sixth most common cancer type across the world and the third leading cause of cancer-related...

breast cancer

Endocrine-Resistant Metastatic Breast Cancer

This is Part 3 of Next-Generation Therapies for Metastatic Hormone Receptor–Positive Breast Cancer: Where Are We Headed?, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Virginia Kaklamani, William Gradishar, and Komal Jhaveri...

breast cancer

PIK3CA-Mutated Metastatic Breast Cancer

This is Part 2 of Next-Generation Therapies for Metastatic HR-Positive Breast Cancer: Where Are We Headed?, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Virginia Kaklamani, William Gradishar, and Komal Jhaveri discuss the...

breast cancer

ESR1-Mutated Metastatic Breast Cancer

This is Part 1 of Next-Generation Therapies for Metastatic HR-Positive Breast Cancer: Where Are We Headed?, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Virginia Kaklamani, William Gradishar, and Komal Jhaveri discuss the...

lung cancer
immunotherapy

Advanced NSCLC: Association of Intratumoral Escherichia With Overall Survival

In a study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Arielle Elkrief, MD, and colleagues found that detection of intratumoral Escherichia was associated with improved overall survival in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) receiving single-agent immune checkpoint inhibitor ...

global cancer care

Making a Difference in Global Oncology

“Making a difference in global oncology means framing positive system changes. To me, Dr. Khalid El Bairi is among the global cancer researchers I know who so far has made the largest achievements. “Since the very first interaction with Khalid, what I have captured is passion for the community he...

global cancer care

Cancer Research and Care Beyond Borders for Global Oncologist Dario Trapani, MD

In this installment of The ASCO Post’s Living a Full Life series, I interviewed Dario Trapani, MD, a medical oncologist at the European Institute of Oncology, Milan and Assistant Professor at the Department of Oncology and Haemato-Oncology of the University of Milan, in Italy. Dr. Trapani is a...

skin cancer
immunotherapy

Key Immune Cells for Combating Aggressive Merkel Cell Carcinoma Uncovered

Researchers may have uncovered why some patients with Merkel cell carcinoma do not respond to immune checkpoint blockade therapy, according to a recent study published by Reinstein et al in Cancer Discovery. Background Merkel cell carcinoma—a rare but highly aggressive type of skin cancer—is known...

gastroesophageal cancer
hepatobiliary cancer
immunotherapy
issues in oncology

Fecal Microbiota Transplant May Help Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancers Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance

Fecal microbiota transplants may improve the effectiveness of immunotherapy in patients with gastrointestinal cancers, according to a recent study published by Kim et al in Cell Host & Microbe. Background Although immune checkpoint inhibitors have revolutionized cancer treatment, many patients...

breast cancer

Sara A. Hurvitz, MD, FACP, on New Therapeutic Strategies for HER2-Positive Metastatic Disease Including Brain Metastases

Sara A. Hurvitz, MD, FACP, of Fred Hutch Cancer Center, discusses her presentation on new therapeutic strategies for HER2-positive metastatic disease including brain metastases. Dr. Hurvitz is Senior Vice President and Director, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutch Cancer Center, and Professor,...

hematologic malignancies
supportive care

Effect of Posttransplantation Cyclophosphamide-Based GVHD Prophylaxis on Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

In an analysis reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Shaffer et al found that use of post–allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) cyclophosphamide (PTCy)-based graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis resulted in comparable overall survival and GVHD-free, relapse-free survival...

leukemia

MRD-Negative ALL: Addition of Blinatumomab to Consolidation Chemotherapy

In the phase III ECOG-ACRIN E1910 trial reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Mark R. Litzow, MD, and colleagues found that the addition of blinatumomab to consolidation chemotherapy improved overall survival among adult patients with BCR-ABL fusion–negative B-cell precursor acute...

prostate cancer

Baseline Bone Pain and Survival in Newly Diagnosed Prostate Cancer

In an analysis from the SWOG-1216 trial reported in JAMA Network Open, Gebrael et al found that the presence of bone pain at diagnosis was associated with poorer progression-free and overall survival in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer. Study Details In the ...

colorectal cancer

Guardant Health’s Shield Blood Test Approved by the FDA as a Primary Screening Option for Colorectal Cancer

On July 29, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Guardant Health’s Shield blood test for colorectal cancer screening in adults aged 45 years and older who are at average risk for the disease. It is the first blood test to be approved by the FDA as a primary screening option for...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

Is Lower-Dose Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Effective in Advanced Prostate Cancer?

Treatment with de-escalated actinium (Ac)-225–prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-617 or a combination of lutetium (Lu)-177/Ac-225–PSMA-617 resulted in similar median overall survival and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response rates and better tolerance among patients with advanced-stage...

breast cancer
gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology

Risk of Breast Cancer May Be Lower Within First 10 Years Following Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis

Patients with BRCA1- or BRCA2-mutated ovarian cancer may have a lower risk of developing breast cancer following treatment, according to a recent study published by Evans et al in Genetics in Medicine. Background Previous research has estimated that the risk of developing breast cancer by the age...

breast cancer

Does Bilateral Mastectomy for Unilateral Breast Cancer Impact Mortality?

The results of a contemporary U.S. population–based cohort study published by Giannakeas et al in JAMA Oncology revealed that patients with unilateral breast cancer had an increased risk of breast cancer–related death after developing contralateral disease. Although the findings also showed a...

prostate cancer
cardio-oncology

Patients With Prostate Cancer: Social Factors May Be Tied to Racial Disparities in Cardiovascular Outcomes

Based on the results of a retrospective cohort study published by Demissei et al in JACC: CardioOncology, Black patients with prostate cancer who received systemic androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) seemed to have a significantly greater likelihood of experiencing adverse cardiovascular disease...

breast cancer
supportive care

Update on Lifestyle, Exercise, and Nutrition Early After Diagnosis (LEANer) Trial in Patients With Breast Cancer

Guest Editor’s Note: Chemotherapy and its side effects can lead to decreased physical activity and poor diet quality, resulting in unfavorable changes in physical functioning and quality of life. However, adopting healthy behaviors during cancer treatments can be challenging because of physical,...

solid tumors

Triplet as Initial Salvage Treatment for Advanced Germ Cell Tumors: Long-Term Outcomes

In a long-term analysis reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Gleeson et al found that initial salvage treatment for germ cell tumors with paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and cisplatin (TIP) was associated with positive long-term outcomes in both favorable- and unfavorable-risk disease. Study...

cns cancers
issues in oncology

New Study Highlights Improvements in Treating Pediatric Patients With Retinoblastoma

The advancement of retinoblastoma treatment over the past 15 years may have resulted in a higher likelihood of vision preservation without compromising survival, according to a recent study presented by Kocharian et al at the Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery (SNIS) Annual Meeting 2024 and...

issues in oncology
hematologic malignancies
leukemia
lymphoma
bladder cancer

Cancer Risk From Exposure to Pesticides May Be Comparable to Risk From Smoking, Study Finds

Agricultural pesticides may carry a similar risk as smoking for some types of cancers, according to a recent study published by Gerken et al in Frontiers in Cancer Control and Society.   Background In modern agriculture practices, pesticides are essential to ensure high enough crop yields and food...

hepatobiliary cancer

Localized Hepatocellular Carcinoma

This is Part 3 of Immunotherapy Strategies for Hepatobiliary Cancers, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Rachna T. Shroff, Nilo Azad, and Anthony B. El-Khoueiry discuss the management of localized hepatocellular...

hepatobiliary cancer

Advanced Cholangiocarcinoma

This is Part 2 of Immunotherapy Strategies for Hepatobiliary Cancers, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Rachna T. Shroff, Nilo Azad, and Anthony B. El-Khoueiry discuss the management of advanced...

hepatobiliary cancer

Advanced Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

This is Part 1 of Immunotherapy Strategies for Hepatobiliary Cancers, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Rachna T. Shroff, Nilo Azad, and Anthony B. El-Khoueiry discuss the management of advanced unresectable...

Introducing ‘Conexiant’

The publisher and editorial staff of The ASCO Post are happy to share an exciting announcement. While our company was formerly known as Harborside, powered by BroadcastMed, earlier this summer we announced a new name and platform for our business, Conexiant. Importantly, we continue our essential...

Cancer and Fatherhood: A Story of Personal Power in the Face of a Mortal Disease

Iron Dad: A Cancer Survivor’s Story of Discovering Strength, Life, and Love Through Fatherhood by Paul Weigel is an inspiring and deeply moving memoir that transcends the traditional boundaries of parenthood and personal transformation. This story begins with a sense of discontent and a desire for...

lymphoma

Addition of Ibrutinib to Immunochemotherapy and ASCT Improves Survival in Mantle Cell Lymphoma

As reported in The Lancet by Martin Dreyling, MD, PhD, of Ludwig Maximilian University Hospital Munich, and colleagues, results in the European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network phase III TRIANGLE trial indicate that the addition of ibrutinib to immunochemotherapy and autologous stem cell...

lung cancer

Phase II Study Shows Activity for Novel Targeted Agent in KRAS G12C–Mutated NSCLC

The oral KRAS G12C inhibitor glecirasib has emerged as a therapeutic option for previously treated KRAS G12C–mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It may potentially improve efficacy and tolerability compared with current U.S. Food and Drug Administration–approved agents, according to data...

supportive care

Updated ASCO Guidance on Cancer-Related Fatigue Expands Patient Options for Interventions

A new update to the ASCO guideline on managing cancer-related fatigue recommends that health care providers urge their patients to exercise, as well as use cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based programs to help prevent and treat this prevalent symptom.1 It is estimated that between 30% ...

lung cancer

Amivantamab-vmjw in NSCLC With EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations

On March 1, 2024, amivantamab-­vmjw (Rybrevant) was approved for use with ­carboplatin and pemetrexed for first-line treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, as detected by a U.S. Food and Drug Administration...

lymphoma

Triplet Combination Improves Survival in Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in Third-Line Setting

The anti-CD30 antibody-drug conjugate brentuximab vedotin is a standard of care for certain types of lymphomas, including classical Hodgkin lymphoma in combination with multiagent chemotherapy. Brentuximab vedotin has also shown efficacy and safety in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab in...

gastroesophageal cancer

ESOPEC Trial: FLOT Protocol Proves Superior to CROSS Regimen in Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer

The phase III ESOPEC trial, conducted in Germany, compared two regimens for locally advanced esophageal cancer and found an overall survival benefit with the perioperative FLOT protocol over the neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy CROSS regimen. The results were presented during the Plenary Session of...

lung cancer

Alliance for Global Implementation of Lung and Cardiac Early Disease Detection and Treatment: Meeting Highlights

The international meeting in Madrid of the newly formed Alliance for Global Implementation of Lung and Cardiac Early Disease Detection and Treatment (AGILE) was held in May 2024. This diverse forum included health-care professionals, public health leaders, industry representatives, and patient...

issues in oncology

Failure to Diagnose and Statutes of Limitations: Lavern’s Law and Its Implications for Oncology

When health-care providers, including oncologists, fail to promptly diagnose a medical condition or communicate their diagnosis to their patients, it can have devastating consequences for those patients. In such cases, patients may seek legal recourse through medical malpractice lawsuits, creating...

multiple myeloma

Two Phase III Trials Report Benefit With Isatuximab-Based Regimens in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

In newly diagnosed, transplant-ineligible patients with multiple myeloma, treatment with the anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody isatuximab plus bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (VRd) led to a 40% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death and “deep and sustained responses,” almost...

breast cancer

RSClin Tool and Risk for Late Distant Recurrence in Breast Cancer

In a study reported in NEJM Evidence, Joseph A. Sparano, MD, and colleagues found that a risk score integrating the 21-gene recurrence score (RS) with clinicopathologic factors—the RSClin tool—performed well in predicting risk of late distant recurrence in patients with breast cancer. Study...

colorectal cancer

Neoadjuvant Camrelizumab Plus Apatinib in Locally Advanced Colorectal Cancer

In a Chinese phase II study (NEOCAP) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Yu et al found that neoadjuvant camrelizumab plus apatinib produced promising complete response rates in patients with locally advanced microsatellite instability–high or mismatch repair–deficient colorectal cancer. Study ...

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