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Roswell Park Cancer Institute Appoints New Leadership Team

Roswell Park Cancer Institute recently announced a restructuring of its leadership. “In many cases, these new appointments represent Roswell Park Cancer Institute parlaying our own existing strengths and talents,” says President and CEO Candace Johnson, PhD. “Restructuring some of these positions...

ASCO 2015—Investigators Announce Patient Enrollment for NCI-MATCH Trial

Investigators for the nationwide trial, NCI-MATCH: Molecular Analysis for Therapy Choice (EAY131), have announced that the precision medicine trial will open to patient enrollment in July. The announcement was made recently during ASCO’s Annual Meeting in Chicago. The MATCH trial seeks to determine ...

Fulfilling NCI’s Commitment to Supporting the Best Science

On April 1, 2015, Douglas R. Lowy, MD, became Acting Director of the National Cancer Institute (NCI), succeeding ­Harold Varmus, MD, who left NCI to join the faculty of Weill Cornell Medical College in New York. (See “The Next Step in a Storied Career,” in the May 25, 2015 issue of The ASCO Post.)...

ASCO Appoints Lidia Schapira, MD, FASCO, Editor in Chief of Patient Information Website, Cancer.Net

ASCO appointed Lidia Schapira, MD, FASCO, a medical oncologist at Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, the new Editor in Chief of its award-winning patient information website, Cancer.Net. Dr. Schapira assumed this role at the...

skin cancer

The Promise of Immune Checkpoint Inhibition: Changing the Therapeutic Landscape for Melanoma and Other Malignancies

The past 3 years have witnessed transformative changes in the way that solid tumors and hematologic malignancies are approached, in almost every instance now including consideration of some form of immunomodulation in the first- or later-line therapeutic setting. The greatest success has occurred...

Merck Chairman and CEO Kenneth C. Frazier Becomes PhRMA Board Chairman

Kenneth C. Frazier, JD, Chairman and CEO of Merck & Co., Inc., was elected Chairman of the Board of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA). Mr. Frazier formerly held the position of Chairman-Elect and succeeds Ian C. Read, Chairman and CEO of Pfizer, Inc. New Officers ...

issues in oncology

New ASCO Journal to Focus on Cancer in Resource-Constrained Countries

Internationally renowned oncologist David Kerr, MD, DSc, will serve as founding Editor-in-Chief of the new ASCO publication, Journal of Global Oncology (JGO). JGO will be the first journal focused exclusively on cancer research, treatment, and care delivery in middle- and low-resource countries...

Institute of Medicine to Become National Academy of Medicine

At its 152nd Annual Meeting on April 28, 2015, the membership of the National Academy of Sciences voted to change the name of the Institute of Medicine to the National Academy of Medicine. The newly named National Academy of Medicine will continue to be an honorific society and will inherit the...

Large Urology Group Practice Association Appoints President-Elect

Neal Shore, MD, FACS, of Atlantic Urology Clinics, LLC, was recently appointed President-Elect of the Large Urology Group Practice Association (LUGPA). “I am honored to be appointed to this prestigious position within [the Association] and look forward to furthering the organization’s goal,...

Eduardo M. Sotomayor, MD, Named Director of GW Cancer Center

The George Washington University (GW) School of Medicine and Health Sciences (SMHS), the GW University Hospital, and the GW Medical Faculty Associates announced the appointment of Eduardo M. Sotomayor, MD, as the inaugural Director of the GW Cancer Center (GWCC). He will also serve as a Professor...

issues in oncology
lung cancer

The Basket Trial: An Evolving Clinical Trial Design

The recently published results of the CUSTOM (Molecular Profiling and Targeted Therapies in Advanced Thoracic Malignancies) trial, reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post, describe a basket trial focused on identifying molecular biomarkers in advanced non­­–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small...

gynecologic cancers

What Is the Future of Intraperitoneal Treatment in Advanced Ovarian Cancer?

An analysis of Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) studies recently reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Tewari and colleagues and reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post showed a survival benefit of intraperitoneal chemotherapy vs intravenous chemotherapy over long-term follow-up in women...

prostate cancer

Studies Evaluate Effectiveness of Active Surveillance in Prostate Cancer Patients

Active surveillance has become a viable option for many men with low-risk prostate cancer who choose not to undergo active treatment such as surgery or radiotherapy. Four studies evaluating the effectiveness, trends, and other considerations for active surveillance in managing prostate cancer were...

prostate cancer

New Studies Call for Smarter Approach to Prostate Cancer Screening

Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in American men, yet controversy over the utilization and frequency of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening methods remains, due to the overdiagnosis and overtreatment of men with low-grade, less-aggressive forms of the disease. At the 110th...

skin cancer

CheckMate 067: Dual Checkpoint Blockade Proves Effective in Advanced Melanoma

In advanced melanoma, combination treatment with nivolumab (Opdivo) and ipilimumab (Yervoy) more than doubled the median progression-free survival time over ipilimumab alone in the CheckMate 067 trial. That said, single-agent nivolumab proved almost as powerful in patients expressing the programmed ...

issues in oncology
gynecologic cancers

Sexual Dysfunction After Gynecologic Cancer Treatment

A study presented at the ASCO Annual Meeting showed decreased sexual activity in women following treatment for gynecologic cancers, down from 6 to 7 times per month before treatment to 3 to 5 times per month after treatment (abstract 9592). “[Sexual dysfunction] is a topic that not many people want ...

Response to May 10 Cartoon

As a medical writer specializing in oncology, an ASCO member, and someone who tries to build sensitivity to patients into all my work, I was concerned about the cartoon I saw in the May 10, 2015, issue of The ASCO Post. On page 46, there is a cartoon of someone being thrown off a cliff because he...

Patient Guides Available Through ASCO University Bookstore

ASCO Answers: Managing the Cost of Cancer Care explains the various costs associated with cancer treatment, including health-care coverage through the Affordable Care Act. It also provides a list of financial resources available to help offset expenses related to care and tips for organizing...

2015 Oncology Meetings

JUNE ASCO Review 2015June 26 • Cleveland, Ohio For more information: www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/live/courses/2015/ASCO15/default.asp 2nd EACR Special Conference on Cancer GenomicsJune 28-July 1 • Cambridge, United Kingdom For more information: www.eacr.org IO360–Immuno-Oncology 360oJune 29-June...

issues in oncology

Redefining Cancer

The ability to interrogate cancer cells at the genomic, proteomic, immunologic, and metabolomic levels will transform oncology care from one that relies mainly on trial-and-error treatment strategies based on the anatomy of the tumor to one that is more precisely based on the tumor’s molecular...

‘Frozen Sleep’ as Cancer Treatment, Springfield, Illinois, 1939

Through the Lens of Oncology History: A Century of Progress The text and photographs on this page are excerpted from a four-volume series of books titled Oncology Tumors & Treatment: A Photographic History, by Stanley B. Burns, MD, FACS. The photo below is from the volume titled “The Radium...

gynecologic cancers

Hormonal Therapy and Risk of Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian cancer is the second most common gynecologic malignancy in the United States, with an estimated 21,290 new cases expected this year. Ovarian cancer causes 5% of all cancer deaths in women, making it responsible for the highest number of gynecologic cancer deaths.1 Age, family history, and...

issues in oncology

Deciphering the Genetic Variability of Cancer to Advance Precision Oncology Care

In 2014, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) in New York opened the Marie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology with the sole purpose of expediting the translation of novel molecular discoveries into clinical innovations to turn the goal of precision oncology care into...

prostate cancer

National Cancer Institute Pulls PSA Data From SEER

In a move that reverberated through much of the cancer research community, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) recently announced that it had removed all prostate-specific antigen (PSA) data from its current Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) data submission and associated...

supportive care

Two Factors Predict for Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Cancer

Patients with cancer who develop venous thromboembolism are at high risk of such obstructive disease recurring despite adequate anticoagulation. A prespecified analysis of the CATCH trial identified two major predictors of recurrence: venous compression by the tumor and a diagnosis of hepatobiliary ...

Expert Point of View: Lynn Schuchter, MD, and Vernon Sondak, MD

Lynn Schuchter, MD, of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, a designated ASCO expert, commented at the press briefing that the results might apply to a select group of patients concerned about lymphedema but not yet to the broader population. “I would say that this is a really important...

cost of care

ASCO Releases Details of Its Conceptual Framework for Assessing Value in Cancer Care

Defining and ensuring the delivery of high-value oncology care has been one of ASCO’s major goals for more than a decade. In 2007, ASCO formed the Task Force on the Cost of Cancer Care, now called the Value in Cancer Care Task Force, to identify the drivers of the increasing costs of oncology care...

Frederick Pei Li, MD, Pioneer of Cancer Genetics, Dies at 75

Frederick Pei Li, MD, who helped inaugurate the era of cancer genetics by demonstrating that people can inherit a genetic susceptibility to develop certain malignancies, died on June 12 at the age of 75. A Professor at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard T.H. Chan...

Expect and Encourage Questions About the Benefits and Harms of Cancer Screening

Issuing advice for high-value care in screening for five common cancers, the High Value Care Task Force of the American College of Physicians (ACP) stated: “The target audience for this paper is all clinicians. The target patient population is average-risk, asymptomatic patients.” “What we tried...

issues in oncology

Agreement on High-Value Screening for Five Common Cancers

Finding agreement on high-value cancer screening among organizations publishing screening guidelines, the American College of Physicians (ACP) issued advice listing the least-intensive screening strategies that all the organizations recommend—as well as strategies not recommended—for five common...

2015 Oncology Meetings

JULY Gynecologic Oncology GroupJuly 15-19 • Denver, Colorado For more information: www.gog.org/meetinginformation.html 14th Annual International Congress on the Future of Breast Cancer®July 16-18 • Huntington Beach, California For more information:...

Clara D. Bloomfield, MD, FASCO: Never One to Back Down From a Challenge

Clara D. Bloomfield, MD, FASCO, always sat in the front row at school. She grew up during a rigidly paternalist period in American society, and her early feminist leanings were brushed aside as grade-school adventures. The medical school lecture room of the 1960s was a male-dominated culture, and...

First Winners of Tri-Institutional Breakout Awards Announced

Six young scientists at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Rockefeller University, and Weill Cornell Medical College have been named the inaugural winners of a new prize established to recognize postdoctoral investigators in the life sciences. The Tri-Institutional Breakout Awards for Junior...

issues in oncology
health-care policy

Translating Study Recommendations Into Medicare Coverage

Lung cancer doggedly remains the leading cause of cancer-related death in the United States. This grim mortality figure is due, in part, to a lack of early detection methods; more than half of all lung cancers have metastasized at the time of diagnosis. For decades, lung cancer advocates lobbied...

Roberto Pili, MD, Expert in Prostate, Renal, and Bladder Cancers, Joins Indiana University Simon Cancer Center

Roberto Pili, MD, a nationally recognized expert in prostate, renal, and bladder cancers, has joined the Indiana University (IU) Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center. Dr. Pili is the Robert Wallace Miller Professor of Oncology at the Indiana University School of Medicine and Researcher at the IU...

Bert Vogelstein, MD, Receives 2015 Dr. Paul Janssen Award for Biomedical Research

Johnson & Johnson named Bert Vogelstein, MD, of Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, the winner of the 2015 Dr. Paul Janssen Award for Biomedical Research for his breakthroughs in oncology research, which have spanned more than 2 ...

lung cancer

Pembrolizumab in Advanced NSCLC: The Promise of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Drugs targeting the immune-checkpoint pathways have shown promising activity in non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In a recent article in The New England Journal of Medicine, Garon and colleagues reported the results of the KEYNOTE-001 clinical trial evaluating single-agent pembrolizumab...

kidney cancer

Predicting Recurrence After Surgery in Renal Cell Carcinoma: 16-Gene Assay Recurrence Score Ushers in New Era

In a study reported in The Lancet Oncology and reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post, Brian Rini, MD, of the Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, and colleagues showed that a 16-gene assay recurrence score could predict postoperative outcome in patients with stage I to III clear cell renal...

Five Presidential Appointees Named to National Cancer Advisory Board

President Barack Obama recently announced his intent to nominate the following individuals to the National Cancer Advisory Board: ­Peter C. Adamson, MD; Yuan Chang, MD; Timothy J. Ley, MD; Deborah ­Watkins Bruner, RN, PhD, FAAN; and Max S. Wicha, MD. Peter C. Adamson, MD Dr. Adamson is Attending...

cns cancers

Poliovirus for Glioblastoma Grabs National Attention

Researchers at The Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center at Duke University are being barraged by patients wishing to enroll in their clinical trial of an engineered poliovirus for recurrent glioblastoma. This comes as a result of a CBS 60 Minutes interview with lead researcher Matthias...

hematologic malignancies

Pacritinib for Myelofibrosis: Effective in Patients With Thrombocytopenia

An emerging JAK inhibitor, pacritinib, appears not only effective in a broad population of patients with myelofibrosis but also among a subset with very low platelet counts, investigators from the global phase III PERSIST-1 trial reported at the 2015 ASCO Annual Meeting.1 “There is a huge unmet...

cost of care

UAB Study on Lay Navigation Program Shows Trend Toward Cost Savings

Researchers from the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) presented preliminary findings of an observational study indicating a rapid decline in Medicare costs and patient resource utilization during implementation of a lay navigation program. The study was presented at this year’s ASCO Annual ...

issues in oncology

How CancerLinQ™ Can Benefit People Living With Cancer

As a regular readers of The ASCO Post know, ASCO is developing an exciting new health information learning system called CancerLinQ™, which will exponentially enlarge our understanding of cancer therapy far beyond what we’ve achieved with our system of clinical trials. Cancer clinical trials have...

issues in oncology

Biosimilars: Questions Remain

Biosimilars are biologic drugs that are similar to an already established “reference” or “innovator” biologic drug product and can be manufactured when an original biologic drug product’s patent expires. Reference to the innovator product is an integral component of approval for a biosimilar. The...

Irwin Rose, PhD, Nobel Laureate and Biochemist, Dies at 88

Scientist and Nobel Laureate ­Irwin “Ernie” Rose, PhD, passed away June 2, 2015, after a long illness. He was 88. Dr. Rose shared the 2004 Nobel Prize for chemistry with Aaron Ciechanover, MD, DSc, and Avram Hershko, MD, PhD, of the Israel Institute of Technology for their pioneering work in...

Michael O'Malley, PhD, MPH, Former UNC Lineberger Associate Director, Dies at 64

Michael O’Malley, PhD, MPH, former Associate Director of the University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill’s Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center and former Adjunct Associate Professor of Health Policy and Management at UNC’s Gillings School of Global Public Health, has passed away...

2015 Oncology Meetings

JULY APOS 12th Annual Conference and IPOS 17th World Congress of Psycho-OncologyJuly 28–August 1 • Washington, DC For more information: http://www.apos-society.org/professionals/meetings-ed/annualconference.aspx 16th Annual International Lung Cancer Congress®July 30-August 1 • Huntington Beach,...

Expect Questions About Preventing Melanoma

A recent report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) stated that the incidence of melanoma “doubled between 1982 and 2011, but comprehensive skin cancer prevention programs could prevent 20% of new cases between 2020 and 2030.”1,2 That report should serve to increase interest...

skin cancer

Capitalizing on Increased Interest in Skin Cancer During Summer to Reeducate People About Sunscreens and ‘Smart Sun Strategies’

Amid the encouraging studies reported at the 2015 ASCO Annual Meeting about advances in the treatment of melanoma was a troubling finding about the incidence of melanoma increasing. An analysis of data from nine Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registries found that the incidence...

skin cancer

Adjuvant Ipilimumab in High-Risk Stage III Melanoma: Encouraging Study Results Yet Questions Remain

Ipilimumab (Yervoy) is a fully human monoclonal antibody that blocks the negative T-cell regulator cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and has improved overall survival for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma in two phase III studies.1,2 Based upon these results, ipilimumab was...

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