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kidney cancer

IO-Refractory Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

This is Part 3 of Treatment Considerations in Renal Cell Carcinoma, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Brian Rini, Pedro Barata, and Kathryn Beckermann discuss the treatment of immunotherapy (IO)-refractory...

kidney cancer

Adjuvant Therapy for Renal Cell Carcinoma

This is Part 1 of Treatment Considerations in Renal Cell Carcinoma, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Brian Rini, Pedro Barata, and Kathryn Beckermann discuss the role of adjuvant therapy for renal cell carcinoma...

colorectal cancer
gynecologic cancers

MLH1 Methylation Status and Screenings for Colorectal or Endometrial Cancer

New research could warrant reconsideration of current screening guidelines to include a poorly recognized cause of Lynch syndrome, according to a novel study published by Hitchins et al in JNCCN–Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. The findings suggest that the guidelines leave a...

hematologic malignancies
issues in oncology

New Tool May Help Physicians Pinpoint Gaps in Hematologic Malignancy Awareness

The novel Blood Cancer Awareness Measure tool could identify gaps in the public's knowledge of hematologic malignancy symptoms and aid in the development of future awareness campaigns designed to save lives, according to a new study published by Boswell et al in BMC Cancer and Whitaker et al in...

head and neck cancer
immunotherapy

Expert Point of View: Erminia Massarelli, MD, PhD, MS

The invited discussant of the VERSATILE-002 and CUE-101-01 trials, Erminia Massarelli, MD, PhD, MS, said both are examples of a growing interest in evaluating immunotherapeutic strategies and treatment sequences in early-stage head and neck squamous cell cancer as well as in metastatic disease. Dr. ...

head and neck cancer
immunotherapy

Novel HPV-Targeted Agents Boost Efficacy of Pembrolizumab in Head and Neck Cancer, Two Studies Show

Immunotherapeutics that target human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype 16 appear to boost the activity of pembrolizumab in advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Two examples were presented in posters at the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting.1,2 The phase II VERSATILE-002 trial evaluated PDS0101,...

hematologic malignancies

Goals of Care in Primary Myelofibrosis

This is Part 3 of Updates in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, a three-part video roundtable series.   In this video, Dr. Naveen Pemmaraju and Dr. Gabriela Hobbs discuss goals of care in primary myelofibrosis.   The patient is a 27-year-old woman who presents to the clinic after 6 months of...

breast cancer

I Didn’t Want My Past to Become My Future

When I felt a large mass in my left breast as I was drying off from a shower on Thanksgiving Day, in 2007, I instinctively knew it was cancer. My mother had been diagnosed with breast cancer when she was 38, just 7 years older than I was at the time, and died 4 years later. I was 6 when she was...

Sara Hurvitz, MD, Joins Fred Hutch, University of Washington, Seattle

On August 1, 2023, Sara Hurvitz, MD, will assume the role of Senior Vice President of the Clinical Research Division at Fred Hutch and as Head of the newly united Division of Hematology and Oncology at the University of Washington Department of Medicine in Seattle. Dr. Hurvitz will report directly...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

ASCO Updates Guideline on Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis and Treatment in Patients With Cancer

Results from a series of randomized, controlled trials have prompted an update to the ASCO guideline on venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis and treatment in patients with cancer. The revised guideline, which had last been updated in 2019, is available from the Journal of Clinical Oncology.1...

integrative oncology

A Telephone-Based Weight-Loss Intervention Induced Clinically Meaningful Weight Loss in Patients With Breast Cancer and Overweight or Obesity

Jennifer A. Ligibel, MD, FASCO, Director of the Leonard P. Zakim Center for Integrative Therapies and Healthy Living at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, and colleagues conducted a randomized study to evaluate the impact of a telephone-based ...

Expert Point of View: Caron Jacobson, MD

Caron Jacobson, MD, shared some comments on ZUMA-7 with The ASCO Post. She called ZUMA-7 “an extremely important study to advance the care of high-risk early relapsing or primary refractory large B-cell lymphoma after front-line chemoimmunotherapy.” Dr. Jacobson is Assistant Professor of Medicine...

breast cancer

Lobular vs Ductal Breast Cancer: Distinctions in Management

As a relatively rare subtype, lobular breast cancer is not well understood by many oncologists. At the 2023 Miami Breast Cancer Conference, Tari A. King, MD, FASCO, described how it differs from its more common counterpart, ductal breast cancer, in terms of characteristics, prognosis, and optimal...

breast cancer

Pathology Assessment During Mastectomy and Overtreatment of the Axilla in Clinically Node-Negative Breast Cancer

Axillary management decisions made during surgery may be associated with aggressive treatment of limited nodal disease, according to data presented at a press briefing at the 2023 American Society of Breast Surgeons Annual Meeting.1 Results of a large National Cancer Database study revealed that...

solid tumors

DESTINY-PanTumor02: Is T-DXd Heading for Tumor-Agnostic Status?

Fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) may prove to be beneficial in a variety of treatment-refractory solid tumors that express HER2, according to findings from the international phase II DESTINY-PanTumor02 trial presented at the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting.1 For patients with the highest HER2...

Expert Point of View: Ann S. LaCasce, MD, MMSc

Formal discussant of the SWOG S1826 abstract, Ann S. LaCasce, MD, MMSc, of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, said she was “excited” by these results. “The data speak for themselves. Nivolumab plus AVD [doxorubicin, vinblastine, dacarbazine] should be the treatment of choice, with more...

lung cancer

KEYNOTE-671 Trial: Perioperative Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy Improves Outcomes in Stage II and III NSCLC

Neoadjuvant therapy with pembrolizumab plus platinum-based chemotherapy followed by surgery and then adjuvant pembrolizumab led to significantly improved event-free survival in patients with resectable stage II and III non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) compared with platinum-based chemotherapy...

Expert Point of View: Ciara L. Freeman, MD, PhD and Asher Chanan-Khan, MD

Ciara L. Freeman, MD, PhD, Assistant Member, Department of Blood and Marrow Transplant and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, was impressed with the CARTITUDE-4 findings. She said “treaters and patients” will be “watching this space” to see how the results change the...

issues in oncology

A Call for Tailored Medical Services in Oncology Care for Older Deaf Patients

My father is deaf. Born deaf, he is now 75 years old. He uses his voice, but he sounds strange to a hearing person when he speaks. He uses lip-reading techniques to communicate. A year ago, he was diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma. We did his oncology itinerary together. My father cannot go alone to...

Expert Point of View: Pamela L. Kunz, MD and Corrie Marijnen, MD, PhD

Commenting at a press briefing, Pamela L. Kunz, MD, Director of the Center for Gastrointestinal Cancers and Chief of GI Medical Oncology at Smilow Cancer Hospital and Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, said the results of PROSPECT are “practice-changing” and “align incredibly well with the theme at...

colorectal cancer

PROSPECT Trial: Pelvic Radiation Therapy Avoided for Most Patients With Intermediate-Risk, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Patients with intermediate-risk rectal cancer who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with selective use of pelvic chemoradiation therapy had disease-free survival that was noninferior to the standard approach using pelvic chemoradiation, according to findings from the randomized phase III PROSPECT...

issues in oncology
palliative care

Medicaid Expansion May Be Linked to Increase in Palliative Care for Patients With Advanced Cancers

The expansion of Medicaid coverage under the Affordable Care Act may be associated with the largest increases in critical palliative care services for patients with advanced cancers in the United States, according to a new study published by Han et al in Health Affairs. The findings uncovered how...

lymphoma
covid-19

COVID-19 Booster Doses May Strengthen Immunity in Patients With Lymphoma

Researchers have found that repeated COVID-19 vaccination may increase the vaccine’s effectiveness at preventing the infections in patients with lymphoma, particularly after four doses, according to a new study published by Wijaya et al in The Lancet. Background Patients with lymphoma often have...

issues in oncology
survivorship

Investigators Identify Requirements to Potentially Optimize Cancer Survivorship Care for Patients in Rural Areas

The vast majority of cancer survivors may rely on primary care physicians for follow-up treatments, especially in rural areas, according to a new study published by Becevic et al in the Journal of Cancer Education. Background Patients often depend on their primary care physicians to help them...

bladder cancer
issues in oncology

CDCP1 May Be an Effective Therapeutic Target for Patients With Metastatic Bladder Cancer

Researchers have identified a new potential therapeutic target—the cell-surface tumor antigen CUB domain–containing protein 1 (CDCP1)—for patients with all subtypes of metastatic bladder cancer, according to findings presented by Chopra et al at the Society of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular...

gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology

Risk of Ovarian Cancer in Postmenopausal Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome may not have a higher risk of ovarian cancer than those without the condition; however, postmenopausal patients with polycystic ovary syndrome may have twofold the risk of developing ovarian cancer, according to recent findings presented by Frandsen et al at...

gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology

Fertility in Female Survivors Treated for Hodgkin Lymphoma as Children

Female survivors treated for Hodgkin lymphoma may face declining fertility at a younger age, according to recent findings presented by Drechsel et al at the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE) 2023 Annual Meeting (Abstract O-083). The new research also suggested that the...

issues in oncology

LGBTQ+ Patients and Survivors of Cancer Expressed Concern Over Discrimination in Health-Care Settings, According to New Survey

About 50% of LGBTQ+ patients and survivors of cancer may be concerned about facing discrimination in a health-care setting, according to a new survey from the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network (ACS CAN). The new findings demonstrated that these concerns and experiences with...

skin cancer
issues in oncology

Curettage and Cryosurgery May Be Effective for Patients With Basal Cell Carcinoma

The combination of curettage and cryosurgery may be a safe and effective treatment method for patients with basal cell carcinoma, according to a novel study published by Backman et al in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. Background The incidence of skin cancer is continuing to...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

Biden-Harris Administration Launches Initiative to Improve Cancer Outcomes in Low-Income Areas

On June 26, 2023, the Biden-Harris Administration awarded $50 million in the launch of the Persistent Poverty Initiative—a program designed to alleviate the cumulative effects of persistent poverty on cancer outcomes by increasing research capacity, fostering cancer prevention research, and...

gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology

Endometrial Cancer Risks and Trends Among Different Populations of African Descent

Women of African descent may have an elevated risk of being diagnosed with advanced endometrial cancer and developing aggressive tumors compared with White women, according to a recent study published by Medina et al in Cancer. Background Endometrial cancer is classified as endometrioid or the more ...

Ivy Brain Tumor Center Appoints New Chief Medical Officer

Yoshie Umemura, MD, was recently appointed as Chief Medical Officer of the Ivy Brain Tumor Center and Chief of Neuro-Oncology and the William and Joan Shapiro Chair of Neuro-Oncology at Barrow Neurological Institute. Dr. Umemura plans to build on the Ivy Center’s clinical trials program and...

skin cancer
immunotherapy

Expert Point of View: Zeynep Eroglu, MD

The formal discussant of the phase II SWOG S1512 trial was Zeynep Eroglu, MD, of the Department of Cutaneous Oncology at the Moffitt Cancer Center in Tampa, Florida. She congratulated Dr. Kendra and her coauthors for conducting a study in such a rare tumor. “I think we can say desmoplastic melanoma ...

skin cancer
immunotherapy

SWOG S1512 Trial: Pembrolizumab Achieves High Response Rates in Rare Type of Melanoma

The immune checkpoint inhibitor pembrolizumab achieved high response rates in patients with unresectable metastatic desmoplastic melanoma, a rare invasive tumor type, according to the results of the phase II SWOG S1512 trial presented at the 2023 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)...

solid tumors

ASCO Issues Clinical Guidance for Treating Gastrointestinal Cancers Amid Acute Drug Shortages

ASCO has issued new clinical guidance for treating patients with gastrointestinal cancers amid a nationwide shortage of carboplatin and cisplatin. The two chemotherapy agents, in extremely short supply, are essential to treating an array of gastrointestinal cancers—such as esophageal, pancreatic,...

solid tumors

In Case You Missed It: Brief Highlights From Studies Presented During AACR 2023

Presented here are some highlights of preliminary studies presented at the 2023 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting. These presentations provide signals for the utility of an off-the-shelf chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell product in renal cell carcinoma, an...

Expert Point of View: Christina Fotopoulou, MD, PhD

Christina Fotopoulou, MD, PhD, of Imperial College London, called DUO-O “a big, celebrated study” that breaks new ground, at least for a subset of patients. “We are beginning to see some encouraging data for immunotherapy in ovarian cancer,” she said as the invited discussant of the study. A chief ...

gynecologic cancers

DUO-O: Benefit Shown for Durvalumab Plus Olaparib in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

In newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer lacking a BRCA mutation, the addition of durvalumab and olaparib to standard therapy significantly improved progression-free survival, in a planned interim analysis of the international phase III DUO-O trial presented at the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting1 and...

gynecologic cancers

De-escalation of Surgery Feasible for Selected Patients With Low-Risk, Early-Stage Cervical Cancer

Many patients with early-stage, low-risk cervical cancer may be spared the side effects associated with radical hysterectomy and undergo simple hysterectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection instead, according to results of the international phase III SHAPE study presented at the 2023 ASCO Annual...

Expert Point of View: Roisin E. O’Cearbhaill, MD

Formal discussant of this late-breaking presentation, Roisin E. O’Cearbhaill, MD, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, commented: “MIRASOL is confirmatory of SORAYA, the trial that led to FDA accelerated approval. The impressive data of MIRASOL show an overall survival advantage in ...

gynecologic cancers

MIRASOL Trial: First Targeted Therapy for Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer to Improve Survival Outcomes

Mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx, a novel antibody-drug conjugate, significantly improved progression-free and overall survival in patients with platinum-resistant, recurrent ovarian cancers that express high levels of folate receptor–alpha (FR-alpha), according to the results of the phase III...

Expert Point of View: Rita Nanda, MD

“I expect the NATALEE trial results will change clinical practice,” stated ASCO expert Rita Nanda, MD, Director of the Breast Oncology Program at University of Chicago Medicine. “Three different CDK4/6 inhibitors have all been shown to improve progression-free survival in the first- and second-line ...

head and neck cancer

INDIGO Trial: IDH Inhibitor Improves Progression-Free Survival in Grade 2 IDH1/2-Mutated Gliomas

The oral IDH1/2 inhibitor vorasidenib significantly improved progression-free survival in patients with grade 2 gliomas expressing IDH1/2 mutations in the phase III INDIGO trial. These results, which were reported by lead author Ingo K. Mellinghoff, MD, FACP, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

Cancer Disparities Potentially Responsible for Higher Incidence and Mortality Rates in Appalachian Kentucky

Investigators have shed light on the disparities that may be contributing to the high cancer burden of Appalachian Kentucky compared with the rest of the state and country, according to a new study published by Hudson et al in The Journal of Rural Health. Kentucky currently ranks first in the...

breast cancer
survivorship

Aromatase Inhibitors May Limit Effectiveness of Weight Loss Medications in Breast Cancer Survivors

Aromatase inhibitors may interfere with the efficacy of weight loss medications in breast cancer survivors, according to a new study presented by Fansa et al at the 2023 Endocrine Society Annual Meeting. Background Aromatase inhibitors are designed to block the activity of the aromatase enzyme,...

breast cancer
genomics/genetics

Study Evaluates Clinical Utility of Novel Liquid Biopsy-Breast Cancer Methylation Prototype Assay

A novel, automated liquid biopsy test—the Liquid Biopsy for Breast Cancer Methylation assay—may be effective at predicting early disease progression and potential survival outcomes in patients with metastatic breast cancer after as little as 1 month of treatment, according to a study published by...

multiple myeloma
genomics/genetics

Research Sheds Light on the Evolution of Precursor Conditions to Multiple Myeloma

Researchers have shared novel insights into the evolution of multiple myeloma from precursor disease, which may help physicians better identify patients whose disease is likely to progress as well as develop new interventions, according to a recent study published by Dang et al in Cancer Cell. How...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Mortality Rates From Second Cancers in Hispanic and Non-Hispanic Black Breast Cancer Survivors

Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black breast cancer survivors may experience higher rates of mortality after being diagnosed with a second primary cancer than breast cancer survivors of other ethnic and racial groups, according to a new study published by Deng et al in the Journal of the National Cancer...

issues in oncology
cost of care

Impact of MCCPDC Prices of Generic Oncology Drugs on Medicare Beneficiaries

Medicare beneficiaries could save between $228.1 million and $2.15 billion per year if insurers operating the U.S. government's Medicare Part D plans purchased seven generic oncology drugs at the same prices obtained by the Mark Cuban Cost Plus Drug Company (MCCPDC), according to a new study...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

Study Illuminates Potential Marked Disparities in Federal Cancer Research Funding

Investigators have found that federal cancer research funding tends to be allocated more heavily toward cancers that occur more often in non-Hispanic White patients than those that occur more frequently in other racial and ethnic groups, according to a new study published by Haghighat et al in the...

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