Search Results
Your search for ,maY matches 17183 pages
Showing 101 - 150Inequalities in Use of Minimally Invasive Surgical Resection in Colon Cancer
In an English population–based study reported in The Lancet Oncology, Maringe et al found that inequalities in provision of minimally invasive surgical resection of colon cancer may be associated with poorer patient outcomes. Study Details The study involved data from patients diagnosed with stage...
Survival Outcomes With or Without Bilateral Risk-Reducing Mastectomy in BRCA1/BRCA2 Pathogenic Variant Carriers
In a UK study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Gandhi et al found that whereas breast cancer incidence was reduced with bilateral risk-reducing mastectomy (BRRM) among women carrying BRCA1/BRCA2 pathogenic variants, no difference vs surveillance was observed in breast cancer–specific...
Long-Term Survival Results With Addition of Adjuvant mFOLFOX6 to Hepatectomy in Patients With Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer
As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Kanemitsu et al, long-term results of the Japanese phase II/III JCOG0603 trial showed that the addition of adjuvant mFOLFOX6 to hepatectomy did not improve overall survival vs hepatectomy alone in patients with liver-only metastases from colorectal ...
Multidisciplinary Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Symposium: Highlights From the Inaugural New Meeting From ASTRO
New research highlighting the growing potential of radiopharmaceutical therapies (RPT) to improve outcomes for people with cancer was presented at the inaugural Multidisciplinary Radiopharmaceutical Therapy Symposium, which took place in Palm Desert, California, and online on February 17 and 18....
Does Diabetes Increase Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasm Risk?
Longer duration of diabetes is associated with a modestly increased risk of developing pancreatic cystic neoplasms, based on the results of a Korean nationwide population-based cohort study published in JAMA Network Open. Cho et al noted that the association was more pronounced among younger...
Adding Encorafenib and Cetuximab to FOLFIRI Shows Benefit in BRAF-Mutant Colorectal Cancer
The addition of the BRAF inhibitor encorafenib and the EGFR antibody cetuximab to chemotherapy with FOLFIRI (leucovorin, fluorouracil, and irinotecan) in the first-line treatment of BRAF V600E–mutated metastatic colorectal cancer led to a significant improvement in overall response rate—compared...
Topline Progression-Free Survival Results From BREAKWATER in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Newly Announced
Pfizer has announced positive topline progression-free survival results from cohort 3, a separate randomized cohort of the pivotal BREAKWATER trial, evaluating encorafenib in combination with cetuximab and FOLFIRI (fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan) in patients with previously untreated...
Can a Game-Based Intervention Reduce Cardiovascular Risk in Minority Cancer Survivors?
A remotely delivered, behaviorally designed game-based intervention was found to increase physical activity and may have implications for cardiovascular health among Black and Hispanic breast and prostate cancer survivors with cardiovascular risk factors compared with attention control, according...
Cancer Surgery Outcomes Similar Between Rural and Urban Facilities
Patients in rural areas who received surgery locally for their lung or colon cancer had comparable surgical outcomes and mortality rates to patients who underwent surgery in an urban facility, according to the results of an analysis published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons....
COMMIT: First-Line Atezolizumab Plus FOLFOX and Bevacizumab Regimen in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
In the phase III COMMIT trial, a regimen combining atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and standard chemotherapy significantly improved progression-free survival and response rates over atezolizumab monotherapy in patients with previously untreated mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) or microsatellite...
FDA Approves Once-Monthly Dosing Schedule for Amivantamab and Hyaluronidase-lpuj
Today, Johnson & Johnson announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a new, simplified monthly dosing schedule for amivantamab and hyaluronidase-lpuj (Rybrevant Faspro). When administered in combination with oral lazertinib for the first-line treatment EGFR-mutated...
Nonmetastatic Breast Cancer: Treatment Strategies After Denosumab Discontinuation in Patients Treated With Aromatase Inhibitors
Aromatase inhibitors are a cornerstone of adjuvant therapy for hormone receptor–positive breast cancer, significantly reducing recurrence and mortality. However, by suppressing estrogen production, aromatase inhibitors can accelerate bone loss and increase fracture risk. To counter this,...
Neoadjuvant Taxane Plus Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab With or Without Carboplatin in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
In a Chinese phase III trial (neoCARHP) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Gao et al found that neoadjuvant therapy with a taxane plus trastuzumab and pertuzumab (THP) was noninferior in pathologic complete response (pCR) compared with THP plus carboplatin (TCbHP) in patients with stage...
Demographic and Clinicopathologic Factors in Colorectal Adenoma Recurrence Risk
As reported in JAMA Network Open by Awan et al, both histopathologic and demographic factors show distinct time-dependent associations with colorectal adenoma recurrence in postpolypectomy surveillance. In this retrospective cohort study, high-grade dysplasia demonstrated the strongest association...
ASH Publishes Clinical Guidelines on AL Amyloidosis Diagnosis
The American Society of Hematology (ASH) has released clinical practice guidelines on the diagnosis of light chain (AL) amyloidosis, which were published in Blood Advances. Additionally, the expert panel behind the guidelines also published a scoping review about the clinical features of systemic...
Young-Onset Pancreatic Cancer: Can Alcohol Consumption Raise Risk?
In a nationwide Korean cohort study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Park et al found that risk of young-onset pancreatic cancer was associated with increased consumption of alcohol and increased frequency of alcohol consumption. Study Details In the study, a nationwide cohort of...
Interval Cancer Rate With AI-Supported Mammography Screening
In a Swedish trial (MASAI) reported in The Lancet, Gommers et al found that artificial intelligence (AI)-supported mammography was noninferior to standard double reading without AI in identifying interval breast cancers in women undergoing breast cancer screening. Study Details In the study,...
Rural Populations Face Greater Barriers as Nonmedical Costs Hinder Cancer Clinical Trial Access
Earlier this week, 25 health-care organizations proposed that the Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General adopt a new regulatory safe harbor from the Anti-Kickback Statute that would allow clinical trial sponsors to financially support patients to offset indirect or nonmedical costs...
PSMA PET/CT-Guided Radiotherapy After Prostatectomy
New research published by Nikitas et al in JNCCN—Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network found that incorporating information from prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scans may be able to predict progression-free survival...
Early Findings From First Human Study of In Vivo CAR T in Myeloma
The first-in-human clinical trial of an in vivo CAR T-cell therapy for multiple myeloma has shown encouraging clinical outcomes at an early time point, with a safety profile and ease of administration that indicates the off-the-shelf KLN-1010 could be easily deployable, researchers from Australia...
ASH 2025: Myelofibrosis Roundup
For myelofibrosis, the treatment landscape is poised for change as new targets have emerged, and treatments are evolving beyond the standard Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors. Novel therapies are being paired with the commonly used JAK inhibitor ruxolitinib, as reflected by a wealth of studies...
Early Results Demonstrate Safety and Efficacy of Mutant Calreticulin–Specific Monoclonal Antibody in Myelofibrosis
In patients with CALR exon 9–mutated myelofibrosis who were resistant or intolerant to prior Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor therapy or ineligible for such treatment, the first-in-class mutant calreticulin–specific monoclonal antibody INCA033989 as monotherapy or in combination with ruxolitinib...
Epcoritamab Plus R2 in Follicular Lymphoma: A Potential New Treatment Standard
In patients with follicular lymphoma who received at least one prior line of therapy, the combination of the bispecific antibody epcoritamab-bysp and rituximab–lenalidomide (R2) reduced the risk of disease progression or death by almost 80% over R2 alone, based on the primary analysis of the phase...
Highlights From the 2025 ASH Annual Meeting & Exposition
At this year’s American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting & Exposition in Orlando, we had the opportunity to navigate both manned and unmanned traffic, contend with temperamental weather, and count our steps as we took in the most consequential developments in hematologic oncology....
Ultra–Low-Dose Immunotherapy in Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors
In an Indian single-center phase III trial (DELII) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Noronha et al found that “ultra–low-dose” immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy with the PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab was associated with improved overall survival vs standard chemotherapy among patients with ...
Self-Acupressure May Ease Fatigue in Ovarian Cancer Survivors
In a phase III single-blind randomized clinical trial reported in JAMA Network Open, Zick et al found that self-acupressure—taught via a mobile app—provided a safe, low-cost approach for managing fatigue in ovarian cancer survivors. “In this randomized clinical trial, true self-acupressure and sham ...
MajesTEC-3: ‘Unprecedented’ Benefit in Previously Treated Multiple Myeloma
For patients with previously treated multiple myeloma, the greatest risk reduction yet achieved in a phase III clinical trial was reported with the BCMA-directed CD3 T-cell engager teclistamab-cqyv plus daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj. Treatment with this combination resulted in an 83% reduction ...
In Head-to-Head Comparison, Fixed-Duration Treatment Noninferior to Continuous for Previously Untreated CLL
Based on the phase III CLL17 trial, a fixed duration of targeted treatment demonstrated noninferiority to continuous treatment with respect to progression-free survival in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The findings were presented at the Plenary Session of...
Ultraprocessed Food Associated With Increased Mortality Risk in Cancer Survivors
Consumption of higher quantities of ultraprocessed food was associated with increased all-cause and cancer mortality rates in cancer survivors, irrespective of the quality of their diet, according to findings published in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention. “These results suggest...
A Paradigm Shift in Treating Adult AML?
The scientific revolution in determining the genetic basis of cancer is finally bearing fruit in hematologic neoplasms such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), where over the past decade a number of effective new drugs have expanded our armamentarium and provided effective—and in some cases...
FDA Provides Safety Labeling Update for Capecitabine and Fluorouracil on Risks Associated With DPD Deficiency
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has provided communication to increase awareness of recent updates to the product labeling of capecitabine (Xeloda) and fluorouracil—indicated for colorectal, breast, gastric/esophageal/gastroesophageal, and pancreatic cancers—related to risks associated...
Agent Orange Exposure Linked With Risk for Acral Melanoma in Veterans
Exposure to Agent Orange in U.S. veterans was associated with an increased odds of developing acral melanoma compared with controls with and without cutaneous melanoma, according to findings published in JAMA Dermatology. The study authors suggested that there is a need for continued investigation ...
Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases: Transplant or Resect?
Colorectal metastases isolated to the liver no longer portend a universally fatal outcome. In 2024, the TransMet study1demonstrated that liver transplantation in select patients could be life-saving—thus changing the treatment paradigm—but so can surgical resection when appropriately applied....
New European Project Cluster EARLYSCAN Launched to Advance Early Detection of Heritable Cancers
A new European collaboration cluster, EARLYSCAN (Early Screening & Hereditary Cancer Awareness Network), has been launched to strengthen prevention and early detection strategies for heritable cancers. The cluster brings together three Horizon Europe–funded projects: SHIELD, DISARM, and...
WHO Analysis Finds Nearly 40% of Global Cancer Cases Attributable to Modifiable Risk Factors
Almost 40% of all new cancer cases could be attributed to at least one of 30 modifiable risk factors, according to a new global analysis from the World Health Organization (WHO) and its International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). The analysis of preventable cancers was published in Nature...
ASH 2025: Highlights in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
“Dripping water hollows out stone, not through force but through persistence.” – Ovid The 2025 American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting & Exposition delivered multiple practice-changing data sets surrounding T-cell–redirecting therapies in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma....
Oxybutynin May Improve ADT-Induced Hot Flashes in Patients With Prostate Cancer
The use of oxybutynin led to statistically significant reductions in the number of hot flashes per day compared with placebo for men with prostate cancer receiving androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT), according to findings from the Alliance A222001 trial published in the Journal of Clinical...
Studies Move Away From Whole-Brain Radiotherapy Standard of Care for SCLC
When patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) progress, as is common with such an aggressive malignancy, brain metastasis is a known possibility. As such, guidelines have recommended prophylactic cranial irradiation for patients with SCLC who respond well to first-line therapy to decrease the...
Pirtobrutinib Improves Progression-Free Survival vs Bendamustine/Rituximab in Front-Line CLL/SLL
The first prospective, randomized phase III trial of a noncovalent Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor exclusively in treatment-naive patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL)—BRUIN CLL-313—demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically...
New Four-Biomarker Blood Panel May Improve Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is the most common form of pancreatic cancer, and is most often diagnosed at advanced, unresectable stages, when 5-year survival is just 3%. The results from two retrospective phase II studies investigating blood biomarkers to detect early-stage pancreatic ductal...
AI Tool May Predict Cardiac Events in Patients With Cancer and Acute Coronary Syndrome
An artificial intelligence (AI)-based risk prediction model, ONCO-ACS, showed possible favorable clinical utility as a practical tool for predicting cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke events in patients with cancer and acute coronary syndrome, according to findings...
Adjuvant Aumolertinib in EGFR-Mutated NSCLC
As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Zhang et al, the Chinese phase III ARTS trial showed superior disease-free survival with the third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor aumolertinib as adjuvant therapy vs placebo in patients with completely resected stage II to IIIB EGFR-mutated non–small ...
Responses to Initial Pembrolizumab Support Treatment De-escalation in Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma
A response-adapted approach to treatment decision-making for patients with resectable cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma demonstrated that with the use of neoadjuvant pembrolizumab, many patients could avoid surgery and/or radiotherapy. Findings from the De-Squamate study were published in the...
Head and Neck Cancer: How Does Genetic Ancestry Impact Tumor Genomics?
Genetic ancestry plays a key role in determining the behavior of head and neck tumors and may help explain why African American patients survive for half as long as their counterparts of European ancestry, according to a new review study published by Ndahayo et al in Cancer and Metastasis Reviews....
Ultrasound-Guided DOT May Reduce Unnecessary Breast Biopsies by Nearly 25%
A team of researchers and physicians found that utilizing ultrasound-guided diffuse optical tomography (DOT) technology may reduce unnecessary breast biopsy rates by nearly 25%. Using this new method first—rather than starting with a biopsy—may help to determine if additional diagnoses are needed...
Can Color Vision Deficiency Impact Survival in Bladder or Colorectal Cancer?
Color vision deficiency is an inherited condition affecting 1 in 12 males (8%) and 1 in 200 females (0.5%), most often impairing the ability to distinguish the color red. A recent study published in Nature Health examined the possible impact of color vision deficiency on survival outcomes among...
Chemoradiation Plus Atezolizumab in Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Higgins et al, the phase III NRG Oncology/Alliance LU005 trial showed no overall survival benefit with the addition of atezolizumab to concurrent chemoradiation (CRT) in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC). Study Details In ...
Is Long-Term PPI Use Associated With Increased Gastric Cancer Risk?
Long-term proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use may not be associated with an increased risk of gastric adenocarcinoma, according to findings from a Nordic health study published by Duru et al The BMJ. According to the report's authors, “This finding should offer relief for patients needing long-term...
Outcomes With Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Childhood Cancer Survivors Who Received Abdominopelvic Radiation
In a study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Yeh et al found that childhood cancer survivors who received abdominopelvic radiation, who are at increased risk of developing colorectal cancer, can benefit from early screening to reduce the risk of colorectal cancer and associated...
Cancer Workforce Challenges Undermine Patient Care and Jeopardize Momentum in Research, Report Finds
The U.S. cancer workforce faces critical challenges that may affect Americans' access to lifesaving cancer care and delay progress in cancer research. A new report from the President's Cancer Panel, Ensuring a Strong Future for America's Cancer Workforce, underscores these key issues—including...
