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survivorship
integrative oncology

Survivorship: Living Well During and After Cancer

Barrie Cassileth, PhD, Laurance S. Rockefeller Chair in Integrative Medicine and Chief, Integrative Medicine Service, at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) in New York has published a new book called Survivorship: Living Well During and After Cancer. Dr. Cassileth provides readers with...

integrative oncology

Reishi Mushroom

Scientific name: Ganoderma lucidum Common names: Ling zhi, lin zi, mushroom of immortality Overview A fungus, reishi mushroom is an important component of the traditional medical systems of China, Japan, Korea, and other Asian countries. It is used to increase energy, stimulate the immune system,...

MD Anderson Honors Two Champions for Women in Medicine and Research

Two champions of gender equality in medicine and research were recently honored by The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. Laurie Glimcher, MD, the Stephen and Suzanne Weiss Dean of Weill Cornell Medical College and Provost for Medical Affairs of Cornell University since 2012, received...

survivorship

Ongoing Clinical Trials Actively Recruiting Adolescent and Young Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer

ADOLESCENT AND YOUNG ADULT CHILDHOOD CANCER SURVIVORS Study Type: Randomized/interventional Study Title: A Randomized Web-Based Physical Activity Intervention in Adolescent Survivors of Childhood Cancer Study Sponsor and Collaborators: St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital Purpose: Five-year...

multiple myeloma

Lenalidomide Acts in Myeloma by Degrading Lymphoid Transcription Factors IKZF1 and IKZF3

The mechanism of action of lenalidomide (Revlimid) in multiple myeloma and other B-cell neoplasms remains largely uncharacterized. In a study reported in Science, Krönke and colleagues identified one of the effects of lenalidomide in this setting. Use of quantitative proteomics showed that...

solid tumors

shRNAs Can Identify T-Cell Inhibitory Mechanisms in Tumor Microenvironment

Although recent findings indicate that targeting of inhibitory receptors on T cells can produce durable responses in some cancer patients despite the presence of advanced disease, the mechanisms controlling T-cell function in immunosuppressive tumors have not been well characterized. In a study...

cns cancers

Mutation Predicts Benefit From Alkylating Chemotherapy in Oligodendroglial Tumors

Patients in the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 9402 study with 1p/19q codeleted anaplastic oligodendroglial tumors had markedly prolonged overall survival after chemoradiotherapy (with procarbazine, lomustine, and vincristine) compared with radiation therapy alone. Some patients with...

lung cancer

Antioxidants Accelerate Lung Cancer Progression and Reduce Survival in Mice

Clinical trials of antioxidants in cancer have yielded inconsistent results. In a study reported in Science Translational Medicine, Sayin and colleagues evaluated the effects of the antioxidants N-acetylcysteine and vitamin E in mouse models of BRAF- and KRAS-induced lung cancer. N-acetylcysteine...

leukemia

Synergy of IAP Antagonist and Demethylating Agents Against AML Stem/Progenitor Cells

In a study reported in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Carter and colleagues identified deregulated apoptotic components in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) stem/progenitor cells and investigated the effects of the novel inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) protein antagonist and SMAC mimetic...

survivorship

Join the 21st Annual Cancer Survivors’ Celebration Walk & 5K

Nearly 4,000 attendees, including more than 700 cancer survivors along with friends and family members, will gather in Chicago’s Grant Park for the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University’s Annual Cancer Survivors’ Celebration Walk & 5K Run. This year’s event will ...

supportive care

Two Behavioral Interventions Help Cancer Patients Struggling With Sleep Issues, Penn Medicine Study Finds

Patients with cancer who are struggling with sleep troubles, due in part to pain or side effects of treatment, can count on two behavioral interventions for relief—cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and mindfulness-based stress reduction—Penn Medicine researchers reported in a recent study...

solid tumors
hematologic malignancies

2014 Oncology Meetings

APRIL 15th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Breast SurgeonsApril 30-May 4 • Las Vegas, NevadaFor more information:www.breastsurgeons.org/index.php MAY Oncology Nursing Society 39th Annual CongressMay 1-4 • Anaheim, CaliforniaFor more information: www.ons.org Association for Value-Based...

Yvonne T. Maddox, PhD, Appointed Acting Director of National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities

Francis S. Collins, MD, PhD, Director of the National Institutes of Health recently announced the appointment of Yvonne T. Maddox, PhD, as Acting Director of the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHHD). This follows the retirement Dr. John Ruffin, NIMHD’s previous...

health-care policy

The FDA’s Bad Ad Program

INSIDE THE BLACK BOX is an occasional column providing insight into the FDA and its policies and procedures. In this installment, Robert Dean, MBA, Director, and Michael Sauers, Deputy Director, of Division II in the FDA’s Office of Prescription Drug Promotion discuss the FDA’s Bad Ad program. The...

American Association for Cancer Research Elects José Baselga, MD, PhD, as President-Elect 2014–2015

The members of the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) have elected José Baselga, MD, PhD, Physician-in-Chief at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York, as their President-Elect for 2014–2015. Dr. Baselga is an internationally recognized physician-scientist whose research...

multiple myeloma

The CoMMpass Trial in Multiple Myeloma

When I was diagnosed with multiple myeloma in 2008, at just 47, I was lucky. I was asymptomatic, my cancer was detected through a routine blood test, and I had the smoldering type, so I didn’t need immediate treatment. Plus, I knew that recent advances in more effective therapies were making it...

multiple myeloma

Unraveling the Molecular Complexity of Multiple Myeloma

In 2011, the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation (MMRF) announced the launch of CoMMpass (Relating Clinical Outcomes in Multiple Myeloma to Personal Assessment of Genetic Profile), a clinical study at the heart of its Personalized Medicine Initiative. CoMMpass will follow 1,000 newly diagnosed...

prostate cancer

Does ‘Specialist Bias’ Contribute to Overtreatment of Prostate Cancer?

Specialist bias, in which specialists recommend the therapy that they are capable of delivering, is thought to influence the treatment of patients with localized prostate cancer and to contribute to overtreatment of men with limited life expectancy,” Ayal A. Aizer, MD, MPH, and colleagues, from the ...

Shaw T. Chen, MD, PhD, Joins Polaris Pharmaceuticals

Shaw T. Chen, MD, PhD, has been appointed Executive Vice-President of Regulatory Affairs at Polaris Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Polaris Group. Dr. Chen had previously been with the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for over 26 years in new drug development. Most recently he served as...

William Pao, MD, PhD, Joins Roche to Lead Oncology Research

Roche recently announced that William Pao, MD, PhD, Professor of Medicine and Head of the Hematology-Oncology Division at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, will join Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED) as Global Head of the Oncology Disease and Translational Area...

lung cancer

Decision Time for Lung Cancer Screening in High‑Risk Populations

For decades, dedicated members of the oncology community have fought to increase the nation’s focus on lung cancer prevention and treatment. Although smoking cessation initiatives have reduced cigarette consumption, lung cancer 5-year survival has remained stagnant at 15%, lagging far below most...

issues in oncology

‘How Am I Doing, Doc?’

The goal of effective adjuvant therapy is to increase overall survival. It has been suggested cynically that all we need to accomplish, actually, is to delay recurrence until after the time the patients die from another cause. However, patients want to hear from us that “it’s never coming back,”...

breast cancer

Study Shows Pathologic Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy for Breast Cancer of Prognostic Value but Not for Use as Surrogate for Survival

Pathologic complete response to neoadjuvant therapy has been proposed as a surrogate endpoint for long-term clinical benefit in breast cancer. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) established the international Collaborative Trials in Neoadjuvant Breast Cancer (CTNeoBC) working group to...

Hagop Kantarjian, MD, and Victor Fazio, MD, Named Recipients of 2014 Lifetime Achievement Awards Presented by Castle Connolly Medical Ltd

Hagop Kantarjian, MD, Professor and Chair of Leukemia at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, and Victor Fazio, MD, Chairman Emeritus, Digestive Disease Institute; Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Rochester, were honored recently with the “Lifetime...

Association of Community Cancer Centers Honors Researcher and Community Oncologist With National Award

In recognition of his dedication to cancer research and education, and for promoting the goals of cancer prevention, early detection, and quality cancer treatment, John Powderly II, MD, Certified Physician Investigator, President and Founder of Carolina BioOncology Institute, Huntersville, North...

Awards Presented at Annual Meeting of Society of Interventional Radiology

The Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, the Society of Interventional Radiology’s (SIR) peer-reviewed scientific journal, together with SIR Foundation, recently presented a number of awards at SIR’s 39th Annual Scientific Meeting in San Diego. Clinical Research Eliseo Vano, PhD, an...

hematologic malignancies

ASBMT Honors Mary Horowitz, MD, MS, With Lifetime Achievement Award for Blood and Marrow Transplant Research

Mary Horowitz, MD, MS, the Robert A. Uihlein, Jr. Chair in Hematologic Research, Professor of Medicine and Chief of Hematology and Oncology at the Medical College of Wisconsin (MCW), was presented with the 2014 Lifetime Achievement Award by the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation...

issues in oncology

Utah Center for Genetic Discovery to Integrate Genome Data Into Patient Care

The USTAR Center for Genetic Discovery is partnering with California-based Omicia, Inc, to make analyzing a patient’s genome as routine as performing a blood test. The center, codirected by Mark Yandell, PhD, and Gabor Marth, DSc, was launched this month with $6 million from the University of Utah...

breast cancer

Determining Why Younger Women With Breast Cancer Are Less Likely to Survive Than Their Older Counterparts

Although cancer survival rates among pediatric and older adult patients continue to rise, survival rates for adolescents and young adults (AYAs), defined by the National Cancer Institute as those between the ages of 15 and 39, have remained stagnant for decades. In breast cancer especially, AYAs...

supportive care
issues in oncology

Accidental Extravasation of Chemotherapy

Accidental extravasation of chemotherapy is a rare but feared complication of cancer treatment. Risk factors for extravasation include medication-related factors (such as the vesicant properties of the compound, or the volume, concentration, and duration of the infusion), patient-related factors...

NCI Awards for Extramural/Intramural Research

Three of the 10 projects recently awarded grants by the National Institutes of Health (see page 73) focused on cancer research. These include the following: Grant No. 1 U01 CA18303001 Title: Therapeutic Elimination of Stem Cells for Relapsed Pediatric AML Extramural Investigators: Drs. Yang Liu,...

issues in oncology

Informed Consent: Not Just About Blood Tests and Procedures Anymore

On February 24, the Institute of Medicine National Cancer Policy Forum convened a workshop, “Contemporary Issues in Human Subjects Protection in Cancer Research,” in Washington, DC. In his introduction to the workshop, Steven Piantadosi, MD, PhD, Director, Samuel Oschin Cancer Institute,...

NIH Opens Its Doors to Research for Extramural/Intramural Collaboration

Ten projects that will enable nongovernment researchers to conduct clinical research at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center in Bethesda, Maryland, were announced recently. Through these 3-year, renewable awards of up to $500,000 per year, scientists from institutions across the...

Help Your Patients Learn About Their Cancer Care Team

On the Cancer.Net Blog, your patients can read about the various health professionals involved in their diagnosis, treatment, and survivorship and listen to podcasts with these professionals discussing their roles in caring for people with cancer. This month, the Cancer.Net Blog highlighted...

issues in oncology
health-care policy

ASCO Signs Joint Open Letter to End Tobacco Sales

ASCO has joined 26 of the nation’s leading public health and medical organizations in signing a joint letter calling on drug stores and other retailers to end the sale of cigarettes and other tobacco products. The open letter came just weeks after CVS Caremark announced it would stop selling...

health-care policy

ASCO Calls for Clear Guidance on Tobacco Cessation Benefits in the Affordable Care Act

ASCO has signed a joint letter to U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius asking for clear and comprehensive guidance on the tobacco cessation benefit in the Affordable Care Act regulations. In the letter, the organizations applaud the Department of Health and Human ...

Science and Society: Register to Attend the 2014 ASCO Annual Meeting

Join oncology professionals from around the world for the 2014 ASCO Annual Meeting, which will be held May 30 through June 3 in Chicago. This year’s meeting will offer opportunities to learn about, debate, and discuss practice-changing advances in the field, and also highlight promising clinical...

April Is the Conquer Cancer Foundation’s Make-a-Will Month

By simply designating Conquer Cancer Foundation as a beneficiary of your estate, you will be leaving a legacy that builds the future of cancer research and cancer care. Typical bequest language is: “I give [the sum of $__] OR [__% of my estate] OR [all or __% of the rest, residue, and remainder of ...

Become a Cornerstone of the Conquer Cancer Foundation

Have you given any thought to the legacy you would like to leave? For many of you, your professional legacy will include the patients you have cared for, the research you have conducted, the students you have mentored, and the lives you have touched in the world of cancer care. You also have your...

issues in oncology

Amended 2013 Conflicts of Interest Policy Expands Requirements for Financial Disclosures

The Society’s 2013 Policy for Relationships with Companies is scheduled to go into effect on April 22, with one large change to its original requirements. The policy will still require the full disclosure of all financial relationships by all authors; however, since announcing the new policy in...

Raj Mantena, RPh, Makes $1 Million Donation to Conquer Cancer Foundation to Help Build the Future of Cancer Care

It is a challenge faced time and time again by oncologists: how to achieve the best possible outcomes for patients while simultaneously controlling costs, providing care that is both high quality and high value. Raj Mantena, RPh, the first individual to donate $1 million dollars to the Conquer...

issues in oncology

Cancer Research Funding Still Tight—and Getting Tighter

Margaret Foti, PhD, MD (hc), CEO of the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), welcomed about 150 congressional staffers to a March briefing in Washington, DC, with a plea for increased federal funding. “Extraordinary progress is being made in cancer research today, as evidenced by the...

pain management

Individualized Care Key to Cancer Pain Management at Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center

Learning about the particulars of each cancer patient’s pain and treating each case uniquely is the key to keeping pain manageable. That is the goal of the Duffey Pain and Palliative Care Program at The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center in Baltimore. The team consists of physicians, nurse...

cost of care
health-care policy

American College of Radiology Issues Statement on Budgetary Efforts to Curtail Imaging and Radiation Oncology Self-Referral

The American College of Radiology (ACR) recently issued a statement applauding steps to reign in medical imaging and radiation oncology self-referral included in the President’s fiscal year 2015 budget. However, prior authorization for imaging services, also included in the FY2015 budget, is...

issues in oncology

Electronic Cigarette Use and Smoking Among Adolescents

Use of e-cigarettes does not discourage, and may encourage, conventional cigarette use among U.S. adolescents.” This was the conclusion of a cross-sectional analysis of survey data from a representative sample of middle and high school students who completed the National Youth Tobacco Survey (NYTS) ...

Recent Study Finds Tripling in Thyroid Cancer

According to a recent report by Davies and Welch,1 the incidence of thyroid cancer in the United States has nearly tripled since 1975, from 4.9 to 14.3 per 100,000 persons, with most of the increase due to papillary thyroid cancer, which has increased from 3.4 to 12.5 per 100,000 persons. The...

thyroid cancer

Thyroid Cancer On the Rise: Is It Clinically Meaningful?

According to data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program, rates for new cases of thyroid cancer in the United States have been rising on average 6.4% each year over the past 10 years, and death rates have been rising on average 0.9% each year over the same period. The...

palliative care

Overcoming Physician Bias in Recommending Palliative Care

In 2010, Jennifer S. Temel, MD, published her landmark study in The New England Journal of Medicine showing that the introduction of palliative care early after a diagnosis of metastatic non–small cell lung cancer, along with cancer therapy, not only provided patients with a better quality of life...

breast cancer

Targeting Cancer Stem Cells in Breast Cancer: A Potential Clinical Strategy

Preclinical models have suggested that cancer stem cells play a role in tumor recurrence and metastasis following adjuvant therapy, and Max S. Wicha, MD, and his research team are deciphering the mechanisms by which this might happen. A true understanding of cancer stem cells will have important...

survivorship

Detecting Accelerated Aging in Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer

Last fall, Kirsten K. Ness, PhD, published her study1 on the prevalence of frailty as a sign of accelerated aging in adult survivors of childhood cancer, and the results are startling. Among the 1,922 participants in the study, the prevalence of prefrailty was 31.5% among women and 12.9% among men; ...

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