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Showing 1801 - 1850Presurgical Combination Therapy Boosts Survival in Rare Thyroid Cancer, Study Finds
A presurgical combination therapy including pembrolizumab plus dabrafenib and trametinib significantly improved survival in patients with rare BRAF V600E–mutated anaplastic thyroid cancer compared with historical controls, according to new research from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer...
Dual Immunotherapy May Improve Progression-Free Survival in Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma
The combination of avelumab and cetuximab may improve progression-free survival in patients with advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma compared with avelumab alone, according to recent findings presented by Zandberg et al at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 6002) and simultaneously...
Biomarkers May Shed Light on Treatment Options for High-Risk Prostate Cancer
Researchers may have uncovered factors contributing to poor outcomes among patients with prostate cancer, according to recent findings presented by Dall’Era et al at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 5104). The findings may lead to the development of novel targeted therapies, particularly in...
Potential New Standard of Care Emerges in Multiple Myeloma
A new four-drug combination appears to be effective and safe in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma, according to data from the ADVANCE clinical trial conducted by investigators at Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, part of the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine. Presented ...
Scholastic Performance Among Adolescents and Young Adults With Cancer
Adolescent and young adult (AYA) patients with cancer may need support for scholastic performance, according to new findings presented by Fisher et al at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 11053). Previous studies have shown how a cancer diagnosis could disrupt the typical developmental...
New Application May Help Caregivers of Patients Undergoing Bone Marrow Transplant
A novel application could help to improve the quality of life among caregivers of patients undergoing bone marrow transplant, according to recent findings presented by Jacobs et al at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 11000) and simultaneously published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology....
Meta-Analysis Reveals How ICIs May Impact Solid Organ Transplant Responses
In the results of a meta-analysis of solid organ transplant recipients who have received immune checkpoint inhibitors as cancer treatment, the study authors concluded that immunotherapy may be “high risk yet promising” for these patients. These findings are being presented during the 2025 ASCO...
Menopause Medication May Help to Prevent Invasive Breast Cancer, Study Finds
A drug already approved by the FDA to treat menopause symptoms may also help to prevent invasive breast cancer, according to recent findings from a clinical trial led by Northwestern Medicine. The research was presented at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 512). Study Details The multicenter,...
HER3-Targeted Antibody-Drug Conjugate for Treatment-Resistant Solid Tumors
Results from an international clinical trial demonstrated that DB-1310, a new antibody-drug conjugate, is showing early signs of effectiveness in patients with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments, particularly those with EGFR-mutant non–small cell lung cancer...
Trastuzumab Deruxtecan/Pertuzumab Leads to Improved PFS for HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
Results from the phase III DESTINY-Breast09 clinical trial found that the combination of fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) with pertuzumab may delay cancer growth for longer than the current standard of care in people with HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The...
ASCO 2025: Switching to Camizestrant After Detection of an ESR1 Mutation Improves Progression-Free Survival for Some Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
Switching to treatment with camizestrant if an ESR1 mutation is detected during first-line treatment can help slow cancer growth for patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer, according to findings from the phase III SERENA-6 clinical trial. The research is...
Impact of Empirical Dietary Inflammatory Pattern on Survival Outcomes in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer
Greater intake of a proinflammatory dietary pattern may be linked to worse overall survival in patients with stage III colon cancer who have undergone curative-intent resection. Sara K. Char, MD, a clinical fellow at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, presented the results of a prospective...
ASCO 2025: Perioperative Durvalumab Boosts FLOT Chemotherapy Benefit for Patients With Gastric Cancers
Results from an international phase III clinical trial found that treating patients with stage II, III, and IVA resectable gastric cancer and gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer with perioperative durvalumab and FLOT chemotherapy (fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel) helped...
ASCO 2025: Structured Exercise Program Improves Survival, Outcomes in Some Patients With Colon Cancer
A phase III study has found that a 3-year structured exercise program initiated soon after completion of adjuvant chemotherapy improves disease-free and overall survival, as well as patient-reported physical functioning and health-related fitness, in patients with stage III and high-risk stage II...
Nivolumab Added to Chemoradiotherapy Reduced Recurrence Risk in High-Risk Head and Neck Cancer
Adding the PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab to standard chemoradiotherapy after surgery significantly reduced recurrence rates for patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma who are at high risk for recurrence, according to data presented at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting.1 At a...
ASCO 2025: Adding Atezolizumab to Adjuvant Chemotherapy Improves Disease-Free Survival in dMMR Colon Cancer
Results from the international phase III ATOMIC study demonstrated that patients with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) colon cancer who receive atezolizumab in addition to adjuvant chemotherapy experience a 50% reduction in disease recurrence or death compared with chemotherapy alone. The findings...
Sacituzumab Govitecan and Pembrolizumab Improve Disease Control in Advanced PD-L1–Positive Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Results from an international phase III clinical trial show that treatment with sacituzumab govitecan-hziy and pembrolizumab helps patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic PD-L1–positive triple-negative breast cancer live longer without disease progression compared with...
Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Improves Survival Outcomes in Patients With HER2-Positive Gastric/GEJ Cancer in Second-Line Setting
The international phase III DESTINY-Gastric04 clinical trial found that second-line treatment with fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki can help people with advanced HER2-positive gastric cancers that have grown during first-line treatment live about 3 months longer. These findings further support the...
Molecular Assay Identifies Patients With Early NSCLC Likely to Benefit From Adjuvant Chemotherapy
Results from an international clinical trial show that a 14-gene molecular assay can help identify patients with early-stage nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who could benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery. The research will be presented at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting...
Vepdegestrant Improves Progression-Free Survival in Select Patients With ESR1-Mutant Advanced Breast Cancer
Results from VERITAC-2 trial showed that the proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) vepdegestrant could extend progression-free survival for people with previously treated estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer with an ESR1 mutation. The research will be presented at...
Encorafenib/Cetuximab Plus Chemotherapy Improves Survival in BRAF V600E–Mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Results from an international phase III study showed that the targeted therapy combination of encorafenib and cetuximab with mFOLFOX6 (leucovorin, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin) chemotherapy may help patients with BRAF V600E–mutant metastatic colorectal cancer live longer. After early results from...
Subset of Men With Rare Prostate Cancer May Benefit From Immunotherapy Added to Chemotherapy and Targeted Maintenance Therapy
Treatment options for aggressive-variant prostate cancer are limited, but a subset of patients have had promising long-term responses with a combination of carboplatin plus cabazitaxel chemotherapy, followed by PARP inhibitor maintenance. This novel combination treatment approach was the focus of a ...
Study Finds Novel Triplet Regimen Safe and Effective for Patients With Higher-Risk MDS and CMML
Patients with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) often experience temporary responses to current treatments, such as hypomethylating agents, which leads to an increased risk of the disease evolving to acute myeloid leukemia. In a phase II study,...
CAR T-Cell Therapy Continues to Demonstrate Activity in Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
For patients with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma who did not benefit from checkpoint and tyrosine kinase inhibitors, limited alternative treatment options are available. ALLO-316 is a novel chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy designed to recognize and kill cells expressing...
Genomic Score May Predict Progression From Precursor Condition to Active Multiple Myeloma
Investigators have developed a genomic score, called multiple myeloma-like (MM-like), for predicting progression from multiple myeloma precursor conditions to active cancer, study results published in Nature Genetics showed. The researchers created a map of the genome of multiple myeloma and its...
Castor Oil
The ASCO Post’s Integrative Oncology series is intended to facilitate the availability of evidence-based information on integrative and complementary therapies sometimes used by patients with cancer. In this installment, Yen Nien (Jason) Hou, PharmD, DiplOM, LAc, and Jyothirmai Gubili, MS, focus...
Addition of Radium-223 to Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy in Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer
In a phase II trial (RAVENS) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Wang et al attempted to determine whether the addition of the bone metastasis–targeting agent radium-223 to stereotactic ablative radiotherapy improved progression-free survival as metastasis-directed therapy in patients...
FOLFIRINOX vs Gemcitabine in Nonresectable Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma
In a French phase III trial (NEOPAN) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Ducreux et al evaluated whether FOLFIRINOX (fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan) significantly improved progression-free survival vs gemcitabine in patients with locally advanced pancreatic carcinoma not...
Harm-Benefit Balance of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer
In a study reported in JAMA Oncology, Heyward et al examined the harm-benefit balance of immune checkpoint inhibitor use across lines of treatment in non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Study Details The retrospective cohort study, conducted in 2024, involved 2013 to 2019 Surveillance,...
How Family Adventures, Precision Oncology, and Living Purposefully Bring Balance to the Life of Charu Aggarwal, MD, MPH, FASCO
At just 5 years old, Charu Aggarwal, MD, MPH, FASCO, already knew that she wanted to be a physician when she grew up, although she can’t explain where the idea came from. She just knows the desire to help others was ingrained in her from a very early age. Growing up in New Delhi, India, where...
Physical Function Acts as Predictor of Survival for Daratumumab-Based Therapy in Multiple Myeloma
Patients with multiple myeloma who had lower physical function scores at the time of treatment initiation demonstrated a greater benefit to daratumumab treatment than those with higher physical function scores, according to the results of a study published in the European Journal of Haematology....
Alcohol May Be Linked to Higher Risk of Pancreatic Cancer
Investigators may have uncovered a modest but potentially significant association between alcohol consumption and the risk of developing pancreatic cancer, according to a recent study published by Naudin et al in PLOS Medicine. Background Pancreatic cancer is the twelfth most common cancer type...
First-Line Nivolumab/Ipilimumab vs Lenvatinib or Sorafenib in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
In a phase III trial (CheckMate 9DW) reported in The Lancet, Yau et al evaluated whether first-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab improved overall survival vs investigator's choice of lenvatinib or sorafenib in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Study Details In the open-label trial,...
Enhanced CAR T-Cell Therapy for Lymphoma After Previous Failure on CAR T-Cell Therapy
In a single-center phase I trial reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Svoboda et al assessed the safety, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy of an enhanced chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy (huCART19-IL18) in patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma after previous...
ESMO Releases Version 2.0 of the Magnitude of Clinical Benefit Scale
The European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) has announced the publication of the latest version of its scale that measures the clinical benefit of cancer treatments, the ESMO-MCBS (ESMO-Magnitude of Clinical Benefit Scale). The ESMO-MCBS was first introduced in 2015 and updated to version 1.1...
Mark Cuban Does It Again: Reshuffling the Deck of Front-Line CML Therapy
With the currently available BCR::ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitors, chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has transformed from an invariably fatal disorder (10-year overall survival < 10%) to an indolent one, associated with a near-normal life expectancy on optimal tyrosine kinase inhibitor...
DOJ Finds Federal Bureau of Prisons’ Colorectal Cancer Screening Practices Lacking
An evaluation by the Department of Justice Office of the Inspector General (DOJ OIG) of the Federal Bureau of Prisons’ (BOP) colorectal cancer screening practices for inmates and their clinical follow-up for positive screenings found several serious operational and managerial deficiencies...
Dose-Escalated Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy vs Conventional Radiotherapy for Painful Bone Metastases
In a Belgian phase III trial (ROBOMET) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Mercier et al attempted to determine whether dose-escalated, single-fraction stereotactic body radiotherapy was associated with statistically significant benefit vs conventional, single-fraction, 3D conformal...
Mortality Associated With Risk-Adapted Adjuvant Therapy in Postmenopausal Women With Early Breast Cancer
In a Danish Breast Cancer Group nationwide prospective cohort study reported in The Lancet Oncology, Jensen et al attempted to develop a prognostic standard mortality rate index to predict excess mortality based on risk-adapted adjuvant therapy in postmenopausal patients with early-stage breast...
I Have Stage IV Lung Cancer and Still Consider Myself the Luckiest Man in the World
Although I have spent the past 2 decades of my medical career as a primary care physician, educator, and researcher in conditions that disproportionately affect people of Asian descent, including lung cancer, I was still unprepared to hear the words “You have stage IV non–small cell lung...
Bringing Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine Into Everyday Oncology Practice
Despite the significant rise over the past 50 years in the use of evidence-based integrative medicine in conjunction with conventional cancer treatments—up from just 20% in the 1970s to about 80% in 20171—training opportunities in the fundamentals of this emerging field within the specialty of...
The Legal Impacts on Oncology Care of Prohibiting Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Efforts
In January 2025, the Trump Administration issued executive orders asserting opposition to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs on the federal level1,2 and rescinding Biden Administration orders that emphasized the importance of these efforts to promote equal opportunity across government ...
Strategy for Managing Immunotherapy-Induced Parkinsonism in Patients With Multiple Myeloma
The JAK (Janus kinase) inhibitor ruxolitinib may prove to be an effective treatment of parkinsonism arising from immunotherapy for patients with multiple myeloma, according to the results of two case reports by Baldeep Wirk, MD, and Jin Lim, MD, PhD, both of Virginia Commonwealth University,...
What Is the Value in Cost and Lives Saved of Cancer Screening and Prevention?
Several recent studies have shown the value of cancer screening in reducing the number of deaths from the disease. One study using computer modeling to estimate the number of cancer-related deaths that could be averted by increasing the use of U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)...
ASCO Congratulates 2025 Special Awards Recipients
ASCO and Conquer Cancer, the ASCO Foundation, will recognize researchers, patient advocates, philanthropists, teachers, and global oncology leaders who have reshaped cancer care around the world with the Society’s highest honors at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting. “The recipients of this year’s...
Fellows of the AACR Academy Class of 2025
Listed here is the newly elected 2025 class of Fellows of the American Academy for Cancer Research (AACR) Academy, which was recognized at the AACR Annual Meeting, April 25–30, 2025, in Chicago. Rafi Ahmed, PhD, Atlanta, Georgia Sir Shankar Balasubramanian, PhD, Cambridge, UK Bradley Bernstein, MD, ...
In Case You Missed It: Additional Abstracts of Interest in Cancer Research
Thousands of forward-looking research studies defined the 2025 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting. Here, aside from our fuller coverage of key presentations in The ASCO Post, we offer a snapshot of a few additional abstracts that may be of interest to cancer researchers...
Early-Stage Nonrectal Mismatch Repair–Deficient Tumors Respond to Neoadjuvant PD-1 Blockade, Facilitating Nonoperative Management
Mismatch repair–deficient (dMMR) tumors beyond those in the rectum may respond to PD-1 blockade in the neoadjuvant setting, offering the option of organ preservation in early-stage cancer regardless of the tumor type, researchers from Memorial Sloan Kettering (MSK) Cancer Center reported at the...
Together, We’re Building a Better Future for People With Cancer and for Our Profession
For more than 25 years, my goal as a community oncologist has been to ensure that all patients have access to the highest-quality cancer care. This is the future I stood for when I became ASCO’s 61st President and what I know our more than 50,000 members stand for. And I believe we will get there...
The Power of Translational Science to Transform the Lives of Patients Worldwide
Despite a 30-year history as an ASCO volunteer, for Eric J. Small, MD, FASCO, this past year as President-Elect has opened new perspectives on the organization he will soon lead as ASCO’s 62nd President, effective during the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting, May 30–June 3, 2025, in Chicago. After serving...
