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ESMO Congress 2024

Gastrointestinal Cancer

NO-CUT Trial: Nonoperative Management of Benefit for Many Patients With Rectal Cancer

Total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) followed by rectal surgery is the standard of care in proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) locally advanced rectal cancer, but studies are finding that patients with clini...

Breast Cancer

Neo-CheckRay: Adding Durvalumab to Neoadjuvant Regimen Improves Pathologic Complete Response Rate in High-Risk Breast Cancer

Adding the immune checkpoint inhibitor durvalumab, with or without the monoclonal antibody oleclumab, to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) significantly improved ...

Gynecologic Cancers

KEYNOTE-A18: Overall Survival in Cervical Cancer Improved by Pembrolizumab Plus Chemoradiotherapy

  In the phase III ENGOT-cx11/GOG-3047/KEYNOTE-A18 trial presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2024, the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab plus chemoradiotherapy, with pem...

hepatobiliary cancer

Maeve Lowery, MD, on a Novel Bifunctional Antibody in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Maeve Lowery, MD, discusses the results of the phase II DUBHE-H-308 trial, which evaluated QL1706—a bifunctional antibody consisting of iparomlimab and tuvonralimab—plus bevacizumab and/or chemotherap...

Rachna T. Shroff, MD, MS, FASCO, on Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Anlotinib Plus Penpulimab vs Sorafenib

Rachna T. Shroff, MD, MS, FASCO, was the discussant for a phase III trial presented at the ESMO Congress 2024 evaluating the efficacy and safety of anlotinib plus penpulimab vs sorafenib as first-line...

Neuroendocrine Tumors
Issues in Oncology

Phase III CABINET Trial: Cabozantinib in Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors

Cabozantinib may be effective at improving progression-free survival in patients with previously treated neuroendocrine tumors, according to recent findings presented by Chan et al at the European Soc...

hepatobiliary cancer

Josep M. Llovet, MD, PhD, on Treatment Options in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Josep M. Llovet, MD, PhD, presented the results of the LEAP-012 trial during the Presidential Symposium I at the ESMO Congress 2024 (Abstract LBA3). In this brief summary, Dr. Llovet talks further abo...

hepatobiliary cancer

Josep M. Llovet, MD, PhD, on Intermediate-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Addition of Lenvatinib Plus Pembrolizumab to TACE

Josep M. Llovet, MD, PhD, presented the results of the phase III LEAP-012 trial, which evaluated the addition of lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab to transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), during the Pre...

Skin Cancer

Retifanlimab Plus Chemotherapy May Extend Progression-Free Survival in Patients With Squamous Cell Anal Carcinoma

Retifanlimab plus platinum-based chemotherapy may benefit patients with squamous cell anal carcinoma, according to new findings presented by Rao et al at a presidential symposium at the European Socie...

Colorectal Cancer

High-Dose Vitamin D3 Does Not Provide Benefit for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Results from the multicenter double-blind randomized phase III SOLARIS trial (Alliance A021703) showed that the addition of high-dose vitamin D3 to standard treatment did not improve progression-free ...

Solid Tumors
Gynecologic Cancers
Breast Cancer

Novel Antibody-Drug Conjugate Puxitatug Samrotecan May Demonstrate Manageable Safety Profile and Preliminary Efficacy in First-in-Human Trial

The novel antibody-drug conjugate puxitatug samrotecan may have a manageable safety profile consistent with similar antibody-drug conjugates and demonstrated initial efficacy in patients with heavily ...

Bladder Cancer

NIAGARA Trial: Perioperative Durvalumab Reduced Risk of Recurrence or Death vs Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Alone in Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Positive results from the phase III NIAGARA trial showed perioperative treatment with the PD-L1 blocker durvalumab in combination with neoadjuvant chemotherapy demonstrated a statistically significant...

hepatobiliary cancer

Ghassan K. Abou-Alfa, MD, MBA, FASCO, and Lorenza Rimassa, MD, on Doublet Immunotherapy Options for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

In light of the landmark 5-year overall survival results from HIMALAYA, Ghassan K. Abou-Alfa, MD, MBA, FASCO, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, and Lorenza Rimassa, MD, discuss how ...

hepatobiliary cancer

Ghassan K. Abou-Alfa, MD, MBA, FASCO, and Lorenza Rimassa, MD, on Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: 5-Year Overall Survival Results From the HIMALAYA Trial

Ghassan K. Abou-Alfa, MD, MBA, FASCO, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, and Lorenza Rimassa, MD, of Humanitas Cancer Center, Milan, discuss the 5-year overall survival results from ...

Gynecologic Cancers

Immunotherapy and Novel Targeted Drug Appear Beneficial in Women With Early-Stage Gynecologic Disease

Studies reported at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2024 reveal new groups of women with early-stage cervical1 and endometrial cancers2 who gain clinically meaningful benefit...

Immunotherapy
Breast Cancer
Bladder Cancer
Skin Cancer

Studies Show Immunotherapy Improves Long-Term Survival in Growing Number of Cancers

The results of numerous large international studies reported at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2024 showed that immunotherapy improves long-term overall survival in patients...

Hepatobiliary Cancer

5-Year Analysis of Phase III HIMALAYA Confirms Survival Benefit of STRIDE in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

An updated overall survival analysis of the phase III HIMALAYA study, now at 5 years, has confirmed the robust benefit for the STRIDE regimen of durvalumab plus tremelimumab in unresectable hepatocell...

Head and Neck Cancer
Issues in Oncology

Nasal and Paranasal Sinus Cancer: Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Organ Preservation

Researchers have found that chemotherapy prior to surgery may reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed in patients with advanced nasal and paranasal sinus squamous cell carcinoma, a...

Breast Cancer
Survivorship
Genomics/Genetics
Issues in Oncology

Two Recent Studies Provide Evidence That Breastfeeding After Breast Cancer May Be Safe

Women who breastfeed after treatment for breast cancer—including those with germline BRCA-mutated disease—may not be at increased risk of cancer recurrence or new breast cancers, according to two rece...

Hepatobiliary Cancer

LEAP-012: Pembrolizumab Plus Lenvatinib Added to TACE Improved Progression-Free Survival in HCC

According to results of the first interim analysis of the phase III LEAP-012 trial, the anti–PD-1 therapy pembrolizumab plus the tyrosine kinase inhibitor lenvatinib, in combination with transarterial...

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