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breast cancer

Conundrums in Treating HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer

Today’s oncologists are blessed with an abundance of therapies for HER2-positive early breast cancer, but this comes with the challenge of selecting among them. At the 2025 Miami Breast Cancer Conference, Sara A. Hurvitz, MD, FACP, offered insight on common clinical scenarios. Dr. Hurvitz is...

prostate cancer

Screening Was Key to the Early Detection of My Prostate Cancer

As a Native American and former president of the Seneca Nation of Indians, I am keenly aware of the disparities in cancer care we face in accessing screening and treatment, which results in worse survival rates compared with those of racial and ethnic populations.1 Native American and Alaska Native ...

palliative care

Bringing Palliative Care to Every Patient With Cancer

Janet L. Abrahm, MD, FACP, FAAHPM, FASCO, has spent more than half of her oncology career as a palliative care physician. After receiving her medical degree from the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), in 1973, Dr. Abrahm completed her internship and residency at Massachusetts General...

Conexiant Signs Partnership Deal With Elsevier to Enhance Society Marketing and Member Engagement Solutions

Conexiant has partnered with Elsevier to deliver world-class solutions and sales execution to more than 100 global societies and associations covering more than 25 core specialties in the health-care space. This collaboration marks a significant step forward in delivering innovative advertising,...

global cancer care
issues in oncology

Confronting the Growing Global Threat of Antimicrobial Resistance in Cancer Care

The dire warnings about the lethal consequences of unchecked antimicrobial resistance are getting louder and becoming more urgent. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services has called antimicrobial resistance “one of the most important health security threats of our time,” with at least 2.8...

prostate cancer

New ASCO Guideline Addresses Germline and Somatic Genomic Testing in Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Prostate carcinoma is the most common type of cancer among men in the United States, accounting for more than 299,000 estimated new cases and approximately 35,000 new deaths in 2024.1 A new ASCO guideline based on findings from a systematic review indicates that in metastatic cases of prostate...

colorectal cancer
issues in oncology
cardio-oncology

Colorectal Cancer May Be Linked to Heightened Risk of Cardiovascular Mortality

The risk of death from cardiovascular causes may be higher among patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer compared with the general population, according to new findings presented by Ayaz et al at the American College of Cardiology (ACC) Annual Scientific Session 2025. Background Cardiovascular...

Monica M. Bertagnolli, MD, FACS, FASCO, Joins Friends of Cancer Research Board of Directors

Friends of Cancer Research (Friends) is honored to announce the addition of former Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Monica M. Bertagnolli, MD, FACS, FASCO, to its Board of Directors. “Dr. Bertagnolli has built her incredible career around improving the lives of patients through...

skin cancer
issues in oncology

Misconceptions Regarding Skin Cancer Risk in the United States

Investigators may have uncovered associations between the reported number of sunburns and sociodemographic characteristics as well as the prevalence of protective skin behaviors adopted by U.S. adults, according to a recent study published by Etzel et al in the American Journal of Lifestyle...

breast cancer

Is Active Monitoring a Safe Option for Patients With Ductal Carcinoma In Situ?

With right-sizing treatment an aim of many treatment approaches in breast cancer today, ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), as well as its overtreatment, has become a potential target of change. Which patients, however, might safely forgo the current recommendations and be safely followed with active...

issues in oncology

Do Congenital Heart Defects Affect Cancer Risk in Newborns and Their Mothers?

Newborns with congenital heart defects may have a higher risk of developing childhood cancer compared to children born without a heart abnormality. Further, congenital heart defects in newborns may also signal an elevated cancer risk for their mothers. These findings were published recently by Huh...

lung cancer

MRD and Adjuvant Osimertinib in Resected EGFR-Mutated Stage IB–IIIA NSCLC

The ADAURA trial findings showed a significant benefit in disease-free survival with the EGFR inhibitor osimertinib, compared to placebo, making it the recommended standard of adjuvant treatment in patients with EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) for up to 3 years after surgery. In a...

lymphoma

Stem Cell Transplant May Not Be Necessary in First Remission for Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma and Undetectable MRD

Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) does not improve survival outcomes for patients with mantle cell lymphoma who achieve a deep first complete remission with undetectable measurable residual disease (MRD) after induction therapy, according to data presented during the 2024 American Society ...

head and neck cancer
immunotherapy

Neoadjuvant Combination Immunotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer

A combination of two immunotherapies may improve treatment response among patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas compared with just one immunotherapy drug, according to a recent study published by Li et al in Cancer Cell. Background Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas occur in the...

gynecologic cancers
genomics/genetics

Genomic Study Reveals Similarities, Differences in Ovarian Cancer Mutations Among Black, White Patients

Investigators may have uncovered nearly identical mutations to previously examined patient populations and several notable differences that may be clinically relevant among Black patients with ovarian cancer, according to a recent study published by Lawson-Michod et al in Cancer Research....

solid tumors
issues in oncology
skin cancer

Study Finds No Clear Evidence That Red Wine Mitigates Cancer Risk

The consumption of alcohol has been associated with increased cancer risk, but red wine has been perceived by some as a healthier choice compared to white wine and other types of alcohol. Investigators evaluated whether the anticancer properties of red wine were greater in a recent study published...

kidney cancer

Nivolumab Plus Cabozantinib Continues to Show Superior Long-Term Outcomes in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

The PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab plus the tyrosine kinase inhibitor cabozantinib continues to demonstrate a significant survival advantage over sunitinib alone in patients with previously untreated advanced renal cell carcinoma, according to data presented at the 2025 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers...

cns cancers
issues in oncology

Firefighters May Face Higher Risk of Gliomas Associated With Gene Mutations Caused by Haloalkanes

Among patients with gliomas, gene mutations related to exposure to certain chemical compounds may be more common in firefighters than in those with other occupations, according to a recent study published by Cannataro et al in Cancer. Background Certain chemical compounds have been known to cause...

supportive care
survivorship
cardio-oncology

Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity May Lower Risk of Cardiovascular Disease–Related Mortality in Women With a Cancer History

Taking more daily steps and engaging in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity may both be associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease–related mortality among postmenopausal women with a history of cancer, according to preliminary findings presented by Hyde et al at the American Heart...

prostate cancer

Addition of ADT to SBRT in Hormone-Sensitive Oligorecurrent Prostate Cancer

In an Italian single-center phase II trial (RADIOSA) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Marvaso et al found that the addition of androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) to stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) improved progression-free survival in patients with hormone-sensitive oligorecurrent prostate...

head and neck cancer
issues in oncology
immunotherapy

Chemoimmunotherapy Approach for Advanced HPV-Negative Head and Neck Cancer

Combining the PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab and chemotherapy, and following that regimen with response-adapted chemoradiation, may an effective treatment for advanced human papillomavirus (HPV)-negative head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, according to a recent study published by Rosenberg et al in...

ACS Awards Dr. W. Kimryn Rathmell the 2025 Medal of Honor

In recognition of her commitment to tackling the complexities and challenges of cancer, the American Cancer Society (ACS) awarded the 2025 Medal of Honor to W. Kimryn Rathmell, MD, PhD, MMHC. The Medal of Honor is the American Cancer Society’s most prestigious award given to distinguished...

issues in oncology
global cancer care
health-care policy

How the Cancer Moonshot Is Making a Difference for Patients Here and Across the World

Catharine Young, PhD, has spent the past decade of her career focused on cancer policy and advocacy. A native of Johannesburg, South Africa, Dr. Young served as Senior Director of Science Policy at the Biden Cancer Initiative, which began in 2017 by then former Vice President Joe Biden. There she...

prostate cancer

Partial-Gland Removal May Be an Option for Many Men With Prostate Cancer

A 5-year study on men that had primary partial-gland cryoablation shows that the procedure averted cancer recurrence in most patients while preserving urinary and sexual function. Led by researchers at New York University Grossman School of Medicine, the study tracked the patient outcomes after...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology
genomics/genetics

Genetic Factors Could Illuminate Which Patients With Prostate Cancer Could Benefit From Combination of Ipatasertib Abiraterone

Researchers have uncovered several biomarkers that may predict how patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer will respond to the novel combination of ipatasertib and abiraterone, according to a recent study published by Bono et al in European Urology. Background Prostate cancer...

lung cancer

Can Plasma ctDNA Kinetics Predict Response to Systemic Therapy in Advanced NSCLC?

In a systematic review and meta-analysis reported in The Oncologist, Leite da Silva et al found plasma circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) kinetics to be predictive of survival outcomes in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who were undergoing targeted therapy and immune checkpoint ...

hepatobiliary cancer
issues in oncology

Novel Biomarkers May Improve Diagnosis of Gallbladder Cancer

Plasma proteins may be capable of distinguishing gallbladder cancer from cholecystitis, which could reduce unnecessary procedures and improve treatment options in patients with suspected gallbladder cancer, according to a recent study published by Nouairia et al in JHEP Reports. Gallbladder cancer...

hematologic malignancies
multiple myeloma

MRD-Based Endpoint to Support Accelerated Approval of Treatment for Multiple Myeloma

In a pooled analysis reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Shi et al found that a clinical trial endpoint of complete response with minimal residual disease (also known as measurable residual disease) at the 10-5 threshold (MRD-CR) at 9 or 12 months could be used to support accelerated...

colorectal cancer

MSTFCRC Updates Recommendations for Colonoscopy Preparation

Updated consensus recommendations from the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer (MSTFCRC) address optimizing the quality of bowel preparation for colonoscopy. The document, published today by Jacobson et al, presents clinical strategies to improve bowel preparation as they apply...

skin cancer
lymphoma
issues in oncology

Is There a Link Between Tattoos and Increased Cancer Risk?

Skin cancers and lymphoma may be more prevalent among individuals with tattoos compared with those without tattoos, according to a recent study published by Clemmensen et al in BMC Public Health. Prior research has shown that tattoo ink does not just remain at the site of injection—instead, when...

colorectal cancer
issues in oncology

Novel Prediction Score May Estimate Risk of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer, Precancerous Polyps

Researchers have developed and validated a novel prediction model that may be capable of estimating the risk of colorectal cancer and advanced precancerous polyps in patients younger than 45 years, according to a recent study published by Wehbe et al in Digestive Diseases and Sciences. Background...

issues in oncology

The Importance of Diversity in Clinical Research

The Cancer Drug Development Forum (CDDF) held its annual conference in the Netherlands from February 3–5, 2025. Under the title “Challenges, Advances, and Open Questions in Global Cancer Drug Development and Clinical Trials,” the workshop focused on diversity and real-world evidence in anticancer...

colorectal cancer
issues in oncology

Decoding Varying Risk of Colorectal Cancer Among Different Steatotic Liver Disease Subgroups

Investigators have found that the risk of colorectal cancer may vary among steatotic liver disease subgroups and could be higher in patients with alcoholic liver disease, according to a recent study published by Kimura et al in Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. Background Lifestyle-related...

issues in oncology
ai in oncology

Kindness, Mercy, Empathy, Compassion: Are They Relevant in the Era of Robotics and AI?

It’s a fast-paced world, no two ways about it. People move on from one event to another. We have to move on either for our own sake or the sake of someone near and dear. In the medical field, patients come and go, surgeries are performed, treatments are given, and everybody moves on. Being kind to...

skin cancer

7-Year Follow-up of ABC Trial: Ipilimumab/Nivolumab vs Nivolumab Alone in Melanoma Brain Metastases

As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Long et al, 7-year follow-up of the Australian phase II ABC trial showed continued benefit of ipilimumab/nivolumab vs nivolumab alone in patients with asymptomatic melanoma brain metastases. Study Details In the open-label multicenter study, 63...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Breast-Conserving Surgery Linked to Improved Sexual Well-Being Compared With Postmastectomy Breast Reconstruction

Breast-conserving therapy may be associated with improved sexual well-being compared with mastectomy followed by breast reconstruction in patients with breast cancer, according to a recent study published by Stern et al in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Background Many patients with breast...

gastrointestinal cancer

ASTRO Issues Clinical Guideline on Radiation Therapy for Anal Cancer

A new clinical guideline from the American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) provides guidance on the use of radiation therapy to treat adult patients with primary squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal and anal margin. The guideline, ASTRO’s first for anal cancer, is published in...

prostate cancer

Overall Survival and HRQOL with Addition of  [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 to Enzalutamide in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

In an analysis of an Australian phase II trial (ENZA-p) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Emmett et al reported that the addition of lutetium-177–labeled PSMA-617 (LuPSMA) to enzalutamide improved overall survival and several aspects of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in the first-line...

breast cancer

Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and Survival Outcomes in Early HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

In an analysis from the ShortHER trial reported in JAMA Oncology, Dieci et al identified 10-year outcomes with 9 weeks or 1 year of adjuvant trastuzumab plus chemotherapy according to level of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in patients with early HER2-positive breast cancer.   Study Details...

breast cancer

Top Picks From SABCS 2024

Among the high-quality abstract presentations at the 2024 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), a few always stand out as particularly meritorious. Each year, The ASCO Post asks our Deputy Editor, breast cancer specialist Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, to give us his picks. Dr. Abraham is Chairman...

prostate cancer
genomics/genetics

BRCA1 Gene Mutations May Not Be Key to Prostate Cancer

Germline or somatic mutations in the BRCA1 gene might not be key to the initiation of prostate cancer, as previously thought, suggests the first study of its kind, published in BMJ Oncology. If confirmed in further studies, the findings suggest that it may be time to reassess current treatment...

skin cancer

Immunotherapy for Melanoma Brain Metastases After Progression on Anti–PD-1 Therapy

In a single-center retrospective study reported in JAMA Oncology, Lochrin et al identified activity of ipilimumab/nivolumab in melanoma brain metastases after progression on anti–PD-1 treatment. Study Details The study involved 28 patients with prior PD-1 inhibitor treatment who developed...

supportive care
immunotherapy
symptom management
issues in oncology

Text Message Platform May to Help Address ‘Time Toxicity’ in Patients With Cancer

Digital technology may help to safely reduce the amount of time some patients with cancer spend receiving care—also referred to as “time toxicity”—according to a recent study published by Bange et al in NEJM Catalyst. Background Patients with cancer often spend a large amount of time on activities...

hematologic malignancies
multiple myeloma

Effect of High-Risk Cytogenetic Abnormalities in Multiple Myeloma

In a retrospective study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Kaiser et al found that the presence of two or more high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities was associated with poorer outcomes in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) and relapsed or refractory MM. Study Details The...

multiple myeloma
genomics/genetics
issues in oncology

Genetic Testing May Identify High-Risk Cytogenetic Abnormalities in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Offering genetic testing to patients with multiple myeloma may help physicians to determine which patients have the most aggressive types of the disease and how to target their malignancy more effectively, according to a recent study published by Kaiser et al in the Journal of Clinical Oncology....

issues in oncology
supportive care
geriatric oncology

Cancer, Aging, and Meaning: Navigating Psychosocial Challenges

I’ve learned a lot about medicine over the years, but one thing I wasn’t taught was how to guide someone through the existential weight of dying. My education centered on diagnosing, curing, or at least managing disease—not on the delicate art of helping people and their loved ones cope with what...

immunotherapy
issues in oncology
solid tumors

Are Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Effective in Hospitalized Patients With Cancer?

Immune checkpoint inhibitors may be ineffective among patients hospitalized with cancer, according to a recent study published by Riaz et al in JCO Oncology Practice. Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors have transformed treatment for many cancer types but are often restricted for inpatient use...

gynecologic cancers
immunotherapy
issues in oncology

Flagellin and Immune Checkpoint Inhibition in Patients With Ovarian Cancer

The interference of gut bacteria could explain the ineffectiveness of immune checkpoint therapy in some patients with ovarian cancer, according to a recent study published by McGinty et al in Cancer Immunology Research.  Background There are over 10,000 ovarian cancer–related deaths in the United...

colorectal cancer
issues in oncology

Colorectal Cancer Treatment Resistance: Oncofetal Reprogramming

Researchers may have uncovered a major factor contributing to treatment resistance in patients with colorectal cancer, according to a recent study published by Mzoughi et al in Nature Genetics. Background Colorectal cancer is one of the deadliest cancer types across the world, with treatment...

colorectal cancer
issues in oncology

Potential Benefit of Consuming Yogurt in Decreasing the Risk of Certain Types of Colorectal Cancers

Long-term yogurt intake may protect against the development of colorectal cancer through changes in the gut microbiome, according to a recent study published by Ugai et al in Gut Microbes. Background Yogurt—which contains live strains of bacteria—is thought to protect against many types of...

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