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2015 Breast Cancer Symposium to Encourage Collaboration in Patient Care, Education, and Research

ASCO’s educational symposia have historically provided attendees with a forum for learning and discussion, demonstrating ASCO’s commitment to promoting a network of global oncology expertise. The 2015 Breast Cancer Symposium, to be held in San Francisco, California, from Friday, September 25, to...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Assessing and Improving Imaging Interpretation in Breast Cancer Screening

The quality of mammography images has markedly improved over the past few decades. However, the quality of the interpretation of mammograms remains variable. That said, more than 38 million mammograms are performed annually in the United States. So said Diana Buist, PhD, Senior Scientific...

skin cancer

Oncolytic Immunotherapy in Melanoma: It’s Not All About PD-1

The benefit from immune-directed therapies in patients with advanced melanoma is not limited to the exploding field of checkpoint inhibitors. According to Robert Andtbacka, MD, Associate Professor of Surgical Oncology, at the Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City,...

breast cancer

Anastrozole and Tamoxifen: Both Options for Ductal Carcinoma in Situ

Anastrozole was found to be at least as safe and effective as tamoxifen in preventing breast cancer recurrence in women with ductal carcinoma in situ, in the large NSABP B-35/SWOG-35 study.1 Among all women in the trial, however, the 10-year breast cancer–free interval rates were higher in women...

Irwin Rose, PhD, Nobel Laureate and Biochemist, Dies at 88

Scientist and Nobel Laureate ­Irwin “Ernie” Rose, PhD, passed away June 2, 2015, after a long illness. He was 88. Dr. Rose shared the 2004 Nobel Prize for chemistry with Aaron Ciechanover, MD, DSc, and Avram Hershko, MD, PhD, of the Israel Institute of Technology for their pioneering work in...

Michael O'Malley, PhD, MPH, Former UNC Lineberger Associate Director, Dies at 64

Michael O’Malley, PhD, MPH, former Associate Director of the University of North Carolina (UNC) at Chapel Hill’s Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center and former Adjunct Associate Professor of Health Policy and Management at UNC’s Gillings School of Global Public Health, has passed away...

Preeminent Cancer Researcher Brian E. Henderson, MD, Dies

Brian E. Henderson, MD, began his medical path as a researcher in virology, and as a young scientist, he ventured to Africa as part of a Centers for Disease Control team to study yellow fever. The better part of his esteemed medical career, however, was as one of the world’s most respected...

skin cancer

Capitalizing on Increased Interest in Skin Cancer During Summer to Reeducate People About Sunscreens and ‘Smart Sun Strategies’

Amid the encouraging studies reported at the 2015 ASCO Annual Meeting about advances in the treatment of melanoma was a troubling finding about the incidence of melanoma increasing. An analysis of data from nine Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registries found that the incidence...

skin cancer

Adjuvant Ipilimumab in High-Risk Stage III Melanoma: Encouraging Study Results Yet Questions Remain

Ipilimumab (Yervoy) is a fully human monoclonal antibody that blocks the negative T-cell regulator cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and has improved overall survival for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma in two phase III studies.1,2 Based upon these results, ipilimumab was...

integrative oncology

American Ginseng

The use of dietary supplements by patients with cancer has increased significantly over the past 20 years despite insufficient evidence of safety and effectiveness. Finding reliable sources of information about dietary supplements can be daunting. Patients typically rely on family, friends, and the ...

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Receives Gift of $150 Million From David H. Koch

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK) announced that it has received the largest gift in its history, a commitment of $150 million, from long-time MSK board member David H. Koch. This unprecedented contribution will fund a state-of-the-art outpatient medical facility to be known as The David ...

issues in oncology

FDA’s Pregnancy Category Labeling

INSIDE THE BLACK BOX is an occasional column providing insight into the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and its policies and procedures. In this installment, FDA supervisory toxicologist Todd Palmby, PhD, and pharmacologist Eias Zahalka, PhD, MBA, discuss the approach taken in the Office of ...

Matthew Trunnell Named Vice President and Chief Information Officer at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center announced the appointment of Matthew Trunnell as its Vice President and Chief Information Officer (CIO). Mr. Trunnell has worked at the intersection of information technology and life sciences research in both academic and commercial environments in support of ...

ASCO, Conquer Cancer Foundation Congratulate 2015 Grant and Award Recipients

The Conquer Cancer Foundation of ASCO presented more than $6.7 million in grants and awards to more than 200 promising oncology researchers at the 2015 ASCO Annual Meeting. The Conquer Cancer Foundation and ASCO congratulate the recipients on their contributions to the field of oncology and offer...

issues in oncology

Precision Medicine Trials Bring Targeted Treatments to More Patients

At the 2015 ASCO Annual Meeting, both ASCO and the National Cancer Institute (NCI) unveiled details of new precision medicine trials that will greatly expand the number of patients with cancer who are benefiting from targeted agents. The trials will match a patient’s tumor molecular profile with an ...

cns cancers

New Concept for Brain Tumors: Tumor Treating Fields

A novel treatment modality that applies electric forces to brain tumors via scalp electrodes improved outcomes in a study reported at the 2015 ASCO Annual Meeting.1 In the first report of the full dataset, tumor treating fields significantly and consistently prolonged both progression-free...

Expert Point of View: Keith T. Flaherty, MD

Keith T. Flaherty, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, and Director of the Termeer Center for Targeted Therapy, Boston, was interviewed by The ASCO Post for his thoughts on the findings from Atreya and colleagues. He believes the study’s outcomes are sufficient for...

Expert Point of View: Jeffrey L. Wolf, MD

Jeffrey L. Wolf, MD, Director of the Myeloma Program at the University of California, San Francisco, formally discussed the ENDEAVOR study at the ASCO Annual Meeting. He commented that the “doubling” in progression-free survival is “impressive” and said that “time will tell if this difference...

lung cancer

ASTRO Guidelines on Radiotherapy in Locally Advanced NSCLC: A Good Place to Start

ASCO’s endorsement of the American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) guidelines on the role of radiotherapy in locally advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is an important summary of the best evidence on the appropriate role and techniques for radiotherapy in this disease.1 These...

Charles Roberts, MD, PhD, Named Director of St. Jude Comprehensive Cancer Center

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital has named Charles W.M. Roberts, MD, PhD, Executive Vice President and Director of the St. Jude Comprehensive Cancer Center in Memphis, the first and only National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated Comprehensive Cancer Center devoted solely to children. Dr....

Mount Sinai Honors James F. Holland, MD, FASCO, on the Occasion of His 90th Birthday

On May 14, 2015, over 160 colleagues, family members, friends, and patients of James F. ­Holland, MD, FASCO, gathered in the Goldwurm Auditorium in the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York to honor Dr. Holland for the contributions he has made during his remarkable career in ...

issues in oncology

Cost vs Our Values in Cancer Care

An 80-year-old patient with metastatic prostate cancer asked me to discontinue his treatments, which were costing him more than $1,000 every 3 months. Although he had Medicare, he did not have secondary insurance. I told him that I would seek compassionate-care payment from the pharmaceutical...

palliative care

The Importance of Including Adolescents and Young Adults With Cancer in Their Advance Care Planning

Three years ago, a study of adolescents and young adults aged 16 to 28 with metastatic or recurrent cancer or HIV/AIDS compared the usefulness of two previously developed advance care planning guides—one prepared specifically for adolescents and young adults and one specifically for adults. The...

leukemia

A Lasting Legacy

When Emil J Freireich, MD, retires from the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center on September 1, he will have spent 50 years at the institution and a total of 60 years in the pursuit of curing childhood leukemia as well as other cancers and in the educational development of young...

2015–2016 ASCO President Julie M. Vose, MD, MBA, FASCO: Leading During a Year of Historic Changes

Julie M. Vose, MD, MBA, FASCO, began her term as the 2015–2016 President of ASCO at the 2015 Annual Meeting on June 1, 2015. Dr. Vose, a leading expert in the treatment of patients with lymphoma, is the current Neumann M. and Mildred E. Harris Professorial Chair and Chief of the Oncology/Hematology ...

The Human Heart: Tales of Science and Mystery

BOOKMARK Title: The Man Who Touched His Own Heart: True Tales of Science, Surgery, and Mystery Author: Rob Dunn Publisher: Little, Brown and Company Publication date: February 3, 2015 Price: $27.00; hardcover, 384 pages No part of the human anatomy has been as mythologized, analogized, and...

issues in oncology

Past President of ASCO Takes on New Role at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center to Improve Patient Care and Public Health

In June, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (Memorial) in New York announced it had appointed ­Clifford A. Hudis, MD, FACP, Chief of Breast Medicine Service, to a newly created position of Vice President for Government Relations and Chief Advocacy Officer. In addition to his new role, Dr. Hudis ...

cns cancers

Glioblastoma: Novel Immunotherapy Approaches Generate Responses and Excitement

Checkpoint inhibitors were major attention grabbers at the 2015 ASCO Annual Meeting, but studies suggested there are other encouraging means of harnessing the immune system in the treatment of glioblastoma. EGFRvIII-Targeted Vaccine David A. Reardon, MD, Clinical Director of the Center for...

issues in oncology

Is Proton-Beam Therapy Facing a Difficult Future?

Health-care experts are questioning whether proton-beam therapy is on the verge of an economic bubble—ie, a rapid surge in growth for the industry beyond its intrinsic value, inevitably leading to a drastic drop in earnings for proton centers when the “bubble bursts.” A proton-beam facility can...

issues in oncology

Value: What Do We Mean, Who Should Decide?

Oscar Wilde famously defined a cynic as “a man who knows the price of everything and the value of nothing.” I do not think that oncologists need to be as cynical as this, but it was very appropriate that a major theme of this year’s ASCO Annual Meeting was the concept of “value.” It is clear that...

Pankaj Sharda, MD, Joins Fox Chase Cancer Center Department of Medicine

Pankaj Sharda, MD, has joined the Department of Medicine, Endocrinology Division at Fox Chase Cancer Center as an Attending Physician, where he will specialize in endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism. “It is an honor to become part of such a prestigious and well-established organization as Fox...

John M. Cunningham, MD, to Chair Pediatrics at the University of Chicago

John M. Cunningham, MD, the Donald N. Pritzker Professor and Interim Chair of the Department of Pediatrics at the University of Chicago, has been formally appointed Chair of the department. An authority on the study and treatment of childhood cancers, as well as the biology and therapy of...

geriatric oncology

Geriatric Oncology: A Geriatrician’s Perspective

“The management of older individuals, including older cancer patients, involves a wisdom developed over a lifetime, thanks to time-consuming listening and painstaking collection and interpretation of clinical details.” —Lodovico Balducci, MD It is not simple to be a geriatrician in a world of...

cns cancers

Improved Understanding of Glioma Tumor Biology

The management of patients with lower-grade gliomas is evolving. As evidenced by two recent publications in The New England Journal of Medicine,1,2 reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post, there has been a substantial increase in our knowledge of the molecular characteristics of these neoplasms....

breast cancer

The Conundrum of Estrogen-Receptor Signaling in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

BOLERO-1—reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post—is the next installment in a series of randomized trials evaluating the addition of everolimus (Afinitor) to standard therapy in metastatic breast cancer.1 The initial evaluation of everolimus in the HER2-positive metastatic setting looked extremely...

cost of care

Calculating the Value of Cancer Drugs

For nearly a decade, Peter B. Bach, MD, MAPP, Director of the Center for Health Policy and Outcomes at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York, has been a leading voice in sounding the alarm over the escalating cost of cancer drugs and in seeking a solution to the problem. In 2012, Dr....

supportive care
pain management
palliative care
symptom management

Managing Cancer Pain at the End of Life

Cancer-related pain does not exist in a vacuum. To effectively treat it, clinicians should understand the contributing factors. Proper assessment and management of cancer pain at the end of life can significantly alleviate patient suffering, according to Eduardo Bruera, MD, FAAHPM, Department Chair ...

cns cancers

Short Course of Radiotherapy May Be Adequate for Elderly and Frail Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme

No difference in overall survival or progression-free survival was observed between elderly and/or frail patients undergoing short and standard courses of radiotherapy for glioblastoma multiforme, according to data presented by Elena Fidarova, MD, at the 2015 Multinational Association of Supportive ...

lung cancer

Immunotherapy Makes Inroads in Small Cell Lung Cancer

Early data on immunotherapy for small cell lung cancer (SCLC) have been encouraging. SCLC may catch up to non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), where immunotherapy is now standard of care, if these early data are borne out in phase III trials. Phase Ib and II studies of immunotherapy in SCLC were...

breast cancer

Studies Explore New Avenues to Pursue in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Two agents targeting novel pathways show promise in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer, according to separate studies presented at the 2015 ASCO Annual Meeting and reviewed at the Best of ASCO® meeting by Steven J. Isakoff, MD, PhD, of Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston. The first study...

breast cancer
pain management

Increased Interest in Simple Injection to Treat Women With Postmastectomy Pain

After presenting results of a study showing that injecting a standard analgesic combination into trigger points of pain along the inframammary fold relieved postmastectomy pain, Laura J. Esserman, MD, MBA, Director of the Carol Franc Buck Breast Care Center and Co-Leader of the Breast Oncology...

From Small-Town Mexico to Big Pharma, a Look at Opiates for Good and Bad

Bookmark Title: Dreamland: The True Tale of America’s Opiate Epidemic Author: Sam Quinones Publisher: Bloomsbury Press Publication date:  April 21, 2015 Price: $28.00; hardcover, 384 pages Despite growing awareness within the oncology community and the emergence of the palliative care...

breast cancer
survivorship

‘Share the Journey’ Mobile App Aims to Understand the Different Experiences of Breast Cancer Survivors

In March 2015, Sage Bionetworks and Apple released “Share the Journey: Mind, Body, and Wellness After Breast Cancer,” a patient-centered iPhone app that tracks five common consequences of breast cancer treatment, including fatigue, cognitive function, sleep disturbances, mood changes, and a...

Thomas J. Lynch Jr, MD, Leaves Yale Cancer Center

Thomas J. Lynch Jr, MD, Director of Yale Cancer Center and Physician-in-Chief of Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale-New Haven, left Yale in August to become Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Massachusetts General Physicians Organization. Dr. Lynch joined Yale Cancer Center as Director in 2009 ...

A Cancer Handbook for Inquisitive Laypersons and Health-Care Professionals

Bookmark Title: The Cancer Solution: Taking Charge of Your Life With CancerAuthor: Jack C. Westman, MD, MSPublisher: Archway PublishingPublication date:  January 15, 2015Price: $20.00; paperback, 310 pages I was at a meeting in San Francisco in 1978 and received a call from my wife, Nancy:...

gynecologic cancers

How Carolyn D. Runowicz, MD, FASCO, Is Shaping the Future of Gynecologic Cancers

Carolyn D. Runowicz, MD, ­FASCO, has worn just about every hat in the field of oncology—clinician, professor, researcher, administrator, and even cancer survivor.  Currently the Executive Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Professor in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the Herbert ...

Andrew S. Chi, MD, PhD, Named Head of Neuro-Oncology at NYU’s  Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center

New York University (NYU) Langone Medical Center announced the appointment of physician-scientist and brain tumor specialist Andrew S. Chi, MD, PhD, as Chief of Neuro-Oncology for its Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center and Co-Director of the NYU Langone Brain Tumor Center. In his new role,...

Iuliana Shapira, MD, Named Chief of Hematology and Oncology at SUNY Downstate

Iuliana Shapira, MD, has joined SUNY Downstate Medical Center as Chief of the Division of Hematology and Oncology. In this position, Dr. Shapira will provide leadership in the clinical, academic, and administrative aspects of the program, as well as broaden the relationship with SUNY Downstate’s...

Jeffrey Rathmell, PhD, to Lead New Center for Immunobiology at Vanderbilt

Jeffrey Rathmell, PhD, has been recruited to Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) to lead a new Center for Immunobiology, a structure supported by the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, the Department of Medicine, and Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center (VICC). He took on his ...

W. Kimryn Rathmell, MD, PhD, Will Direct Division of Hematology and Oncology at Vanderbilt

W. Kimryn Rathmell, MD, PhD, Alexander Professor for Translational Science and Associate Director for Training and Education at the University of North Carolina’s Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, has been named Director of Vanderbilt’s Division of Hematology and Oncology. She began her new...

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