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Expert Point of View: Renata Ferrarotto, MD

Renata Ferrarotto, MD, Associate Professor, and Director of Head and Neck Clinical Research at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, called the efficacy results with cabozantinib plus atezolizumab in recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma “encouraging”...

head and neck cancer

Cabozantinib Plus Atezolizumab Warrants Further Study in Treatment of Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

A challenging patient population with advanced head and neck cancer may have a new treatment option, according to data presented during the 2022 Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) Annual Meeting.1 Results from Cohort 17 of the COSMIC-021 study showed that the combination of the kinase...

Expert Point of View: Glenn J. Hanna, MD and Sherene Loi, MD, PhD

The ASCO Post asked for comment from Glenn J. Hanna, MD, Director of the Center for Salivary and Rare Head and Neck Cancers, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and Assistant Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School. Dr. Hanna said it is important to put the findings of KEYNOTE-4121 into context...

head and neck cancer

Pembrolizumab Plus Chemoradiation Therapy Falls Short in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

Pembrolizumab plus chemoradiation therapy failed to demonstrate a statistically significant improvement in event-free survival vs chemoradiation therapy alone in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, but favorable numerical trends were demonstrated, according to...

colorectal cancer

Second- and Third-Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This is Part 3 of New Directions in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Michael Overman, Laura Goff, and Katrina Pedersen discuss later-line treatment options for metastatic colorectal...

colorectal cancer

Second-Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This is Part 2 of New Directions in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Michael Overman, Laura Goff, and Katrina Pedersen discuss second-line treatment options for metastatic colorectal ...

colorectal cancer

Second-Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This is Part 2 of New Directions in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Michael Overman, Laura Goff, and Katrina Pedersen discuss second-line treatment options for metastatic colorectal ...

colorectal cancer

Front-Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This is Part 1 of New Directions in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Michael Overman, Laura Goff, and Katrina Pedersen discuss front-line treatment options for metastatic colorectal...

gynecologic cancers

Selinexor Maintenance Therapy in Advanced or Recurrent Endometrial Cancer

In a phase III study (ENGOT-EN5/GOG-3055/SIENDO) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Ignace B. Vergote, MD, PhD, and colleagues found that a progression-free survival benefit with maintenance selinexor vs placebo after first-line chemotherapy in patients with advanced or recurrent...

multiple myeloma

Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma: Mezigdomide Plus Dexamethasone

In a phase I/II trial (CC-92480-MM-001) reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Paul G. Richardson, MD, and colleagues found that the combination of the novel cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase modulator mezigdomide and dexamethasone showed activity in heavily pretreated patients with relapsed...

lung cancer
issues in oncology

AEGEAN Trial: Addition of Perioperative Durvalumab to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Resectable NSCLC

The addition of perioperative durvalumab to neoadjuvant chemotherapy may be associated with a tolerable surgical safety profile and may not adversely impact surgery in patients with resectable non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to new findings presented by Mitsudomi et al at the...

lung cancer
issues in oncology

Taiwanese Program Shows Potential for Detecting Early-Stage Lung Cancer

Researchers have found that the Taiwan National Lung Cancer Early Detection Program successfully detected 85% of stage 0 and stage I lung cancer cases. The findings by Yang et al were presented at the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) 2023 World Conference on Lung...

lung cancer
issues in oncology

Modified Classification of Pulmonary Adenocarcinomas May Be More Accurate Than WHO Classification System

A modified adenocarcinoma classification approach may enhance reproducibility and may be an improvement on the existing World Health Organization (WHO) classification system, according to findings presented by Thunnissen et al at the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC)...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Aki Morikawa, MD, PhD, on Brain Metastases: New Findings on Predictive Drug Testing

Aki Morikawa, MD, PhD, of the University of Michigan, and her team explored the use of patient-derived organoids from breast cancer brain metastases to evaluate drug sensitivities in a clinically meaningful time frame. Along with molecular profiling, she says, this method may further personalize...

pancreatic cancer

KRAS Wild-Type Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: Addition of Monoclonal Antibody to Chemotherapy

In the Chinese phase III NOTABLE trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Shukui Qin, MD, and colleagues examined the addition of the EGFR inhibitor nimotuzumab to gemcitabine in patients with KRAS wild-type locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer. Study Details In the...

Montefiore Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center Awarded Comprehensive Designation From the NCI

The newly renamed Montefiore Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center (MECCC) has been awarded comprehensive designation by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) of the National Institutes of Health. As a result, MECCC was awarded a 5-year, $20 million Cancer Center Support Grant to advance the...

head and neck cancer

Can an Anti-EBV Antibody Assist in Screening for Nasopharyngeal Cancer?

In a Chinese study reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Li et al found evidence that the anti–Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) anti-BNLF2b total antibody, P85-Ab, may be a promising biomarker for nasopharyngeal cancer screening. Study Details In the study, a peptide library representing highly...

issues in oncology
genomics/genetics

Patients With Cancer and DPYD Variant Alleles: Outcomes With Reduced-Dose Fluoropyrimidine Therapy

In an analysis reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Knikman et al found that reduced doses of fluoropyrimidine therapy in patients with cancer with DPYD variant alleles did not result in poorer outcomes vs DPYD wild-type controls receiving full fluoropyrimidine doses. Study Details The...

multiple myeloma

FDA Approves New Multiple Myeloma Combination Therapy

On September 11, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved motixafortide (Aphexda) in combination with filgrastim to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells to the peripheral blood for collection and subsequent autologous transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma. Motixafortide is...

lung cancer
issues in oncology

Study Questions Role of Extended Pleurectomy Decortication in Patients With Mesothelioma

Extended pleurectomy decortication combined with chemotherapy was associated with worse survival outcomes, a higher incidence of serious adverse events, and a diminished quality of life in patients with resectable mesothelioma compared with platinum and pemetrexed chemotherapy alone, according to...

lung cancer

NSCLC: Osimertinib Plus Chemo vs Osimertinib Alone

Osimertinib plus chemotherapy may have demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful progression-free survival benefit in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) compared with osimertinib alone, according to new findings presented by Jänne et al at the...

lung cancer
issues in oncology

EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors vs Durvalumab in EGFR-Mutated NSCLC: Impact on Survival

Researchers have discovered that epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors may improve survival outcomes after treatment with chemoradiation in patients with stage III EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) compared to the PD-L1 inhibitor durvalumab, according to...

geriatric oncology

ASCO Updates Guideline on Assessment, Management of Vulnerabilities in Older Patients Receiving Systemic Cancer Therapy

ASCO has updated a guideline on the practical assessment and management of age-associated vulnerabilities in older patients receiving systemic cancer therapy.1 Among the updates, the guideline adds more detail to domains that should be evaluated in geriatric assessments (GAs) and expands patient...

lung cancer

Data Analysis of Young-Onset Lung Cancer Reveals Key Differences Compared With the Disease in Older Adults

Lung cancer, both small cell and non–small cell, is the second most common cancer in both men and women in the United States, with about 238,340 new cases diagnosed each year, and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality, accounting for more than 127,000 deaths annually.1 Lung cancer in...

issues in oncology

Perspectives on Cancer Therapy Development

Long ago, as an ethical alternative to military service, I joined the National Cancer Institute’s Yellow Beret Program, and was assigned to its Division of Cancer Treatment (Dr. Vince DeVita) Cancer Therapy Development Branch (Dr. Steve Carter). This program reviewed and rejected or approved all...

Atrium Health Levine Children’s Expands to Include New Outpatient Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders

Atrium Health Levine Children’s is expanding its commitment to deliver oncology, hematology, and cellular therapies care to patients across the region, the United States, and the world with the recent opening of its completely reimagined outpatient center. The Torrey Hemby Center for Cancer and...

Ishwaria Subbiah, MD, MS, Joins SCRI as Executive Director, Cancer Care Equity and Professional Wellness

Sarah Cannon Research Institute (SCRI) recently announced the appointment of Ishwaria Subbiah, MD, MS, as Executive Director, Cancer Care Equity and Professional Wellness. In this role, Dr. Subbiah will focus on reducing cancer outcomes disparities and diversifying clinical trial participation...

leukemia

Quizartinib in Newly Diagnosed FLT3-ITD–Positive Acute Myeloid Leukemia

On July 20, 2023, quizartinib was approved for use with standard cytarabine and anthracycline induction and cytarabine consolidation and as maintenance monotherapy following consolidation chemotherapy in adults with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia that is FLT3 internal tandem duplication...

lung cancer

Incremental Gains Toward Better Outcomes in Small Cell Lung Cancer

Novel treatments beyond the current chemoimmunotherapies are offering more treatment options in small cell lung cancer (SCLC), though real breakthroughs remain elusive, according to Ticiana Leal, MD, Associate Professor in the Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School...

head and neck cancer

First-in-Class Bifunctional Antibody Plus Pembrolizumab Shows Activity in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

The first-in-class bifunctional antibody BCA101—which inhibits both the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β)—given with the immune checkpoint inhibitor pembrolizumab, is showing activity and tolerability in recurrent or metastatic head and neck...

lung cancer

More on Treatments Under Study in NSCLC From ASCO 2023

Two phase III trials presented at the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting explored treatments under study for patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In an exploratory analysis of the CodeBreaK 200 trial, the KRAS inhibitor sotorasib was compared with docetaxel chemotherapy in subsets of patients...

lung cancer
issues in oncology

Wei Wu, MD, PhD, on Lung Cancer: Deep Learning as a Tool for Identifying Drug-Tolerant Persister Cells

Wei Wu, MD, PhD, of the University of California, San Francisco, discusses new findings that suggest his team’s deep learning neural network model may be able to identify subpopulations of patients with lung cancer who have YAP1-activated tumors and drug-tolerant persister cells. These patients may ...

skin cancer

More on Melanoma From ASCO 2023: Focus on Two Different Treatment Strategies

In patients with melanoma who are undergoing neoadjuvant therapy with immune checkpoint blockade, response to treatment may guide the intensity of additional treatment, according to a retrospective analysis of two major trials presented by Irene L.M. Reijers, an MD/PhD candidate in the Christian...

multiple myeloma

More on Multiple Myeloma From ASCO 2023: Focus on Bispecific Antibodies

Two new bispecific antibodies—teclistamab and talquetamab—have been shown to be active in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma when used in combination, including in patients with extramedullary disease, without compounding toxicity. Results of two clinical trials with these two agents were...

lung cancer

Study Shows Benefit With Addition of Tumor Treating Fields Therapy in Metastatic Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

Tumor treating fields (TTF) therapy in combination with immune checkpoint inhibition improved overall survival in the pretreated, primarily immunotherapy-naive setting in metastatic non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to findings from the phase III LUNAR study. These results were...

gynecologic cancers

AI-Based Tool Aids in Diagnosis of Cervical Cancers and Precancers

A new artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic tool for colposcopy examinations may improve the accuracy of diagnosing cancerous and precancerous cervical lesions, including cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), according to a retrospective validation study presented at the 2023 ASCO...

hepatobiliary cancer
immunotherapy

Expert Point of View: Peter Paul Yu, MD, FACP, FASCO

ASCO EXPERT Peter Paul Yu, MD, FACP, FASCO, commented on the implications of the study presented by Zhao et al. Dr. Yu is Physician-in-Chief at the Hartford HealthCare Cancer Institute. “Tumor microbiome studies are at the cutting edge of precision medicine metabolomics,” Dr. Yu stated....

hepatobiliary cancer
immunotherapy

Gut Microbiome Differs in Responders and Nonresponders to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Patients With HCC

In patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), gut microbiome characteristics differed between those who had durable responses to immunotherapy and those who did not, according to a retrospective study presented at the 2023 ASCO Breakthrough meeting.1 The presence of Clostridium...

colorectal cancer

Expert Point of View: Peter Paul Yu, MD, FACP, FASCO

ASCO EXPERT Peter Paul Yu, MD, FACP, FASCO, commented on these GALAXY trial findings. He noted the results of this current study and others planned will establish the role of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) monitoring for risk of recurrence and guidance for adjuvant therapy. Dr. Yu is...

colorectal cancer

Predicting Recurrence in Colorectal Cancer Using Postoperative Circulating Tumor DNA Dynamics

Postoperative molecular residual disease detected by circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) at 4 weeks after resection has emerged as the strongest prognostic risk factor for disease-free survival in patients with resected colorectal cancer. This finding was observed regardless of BRAF V600E status and...

prostate cancer

Study Shows Exercise May Improve Sexual Function in Men With Prostate Cancer

It seems that exercise is good for almost everything, including prostate cancer. In fact, exercise had a positive effect on sexual function and enjoyment in men with prostate cancer, according to a recent study presented at the 2023 ASCO Breakthrough meeting by lead study author Daniel Galvão, PhD, ...

Crystal S. Denlinger, MD, FACP, Named New Chief Executive Officer of NCCN

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)—a not-for-profit alliance of leading academic cancer centers—announced Crystal S. Denlinger, MD, FACP, as incoming Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Dr. Denlinger—who is currently NCCN’s Senior Vice President, Chief Scientific Officer—will lead the ...

ASCO Remembers Chemotherapy Pioneer and Karnofsky Award Recipient Irwin H. Krakoff, MD

ASCO is saddened by the passing of Irwin H. Krakoff, MD, on August 9, 2023, at the age of 100. He is remembered as one of the founding fathers of modern chemotherapy. Dr. Krakoff was born on July 20, 1923, in Columbus, Ohio. He attended The Ohio State University, earning his bachelor’s degree in...

Rising After Struggle: Surviving My First ASCO Breakthrough in Japan

After a year of hard work preparing a strong abstract for the prestigious 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting, I finally received an acceptance letter from the scientific committee. I was overjoyed to see the efforts of our multinational team being rewarded. A few moments later, I received the decision...

issues in oncology

A Near-Future Look at Medicine When AI Has a Mind of Its Own

“Dr. Hope Kestrel was the only person who knew the patient in Room 132 wasn’t responding to the algorithm-selected treatment. She shuffled forward in the hospital security line, wanting to ger her day started already yet dreading how she’d tell her patient the unexpected and devastating news.” So...

Thomas J. Herzog, MD, Takes Office as President of the GOG Foundation, Inc

Thomas J. Herzog, MD, took office as President of the GOG Foundation (GOG-F, formerly the Gynecologic Oncology Group), Inc, on July 20, 2023, at the NRG Oncology Summer Meeting. Former GOG-F President, Larry J. Copeland, MD, passed the presidential gavel to Dr. Herzog at the GOG-F Board of...

hematologic malignancies

New Updated Edition of a Classic in Hematology Literature

Hematologic malignancies make about 10% of all cancer types in the United States, and the multidisciplinary care of these malignancies has evolved rapidly over the past 20 years. In fact, death rates across all blood cancers have been reduced, and once rapidly fatal diseases such as chronic myeloid ...

Benjamin Besse, MD, PhD, Chooses a Career in Medicine Over Music

In this installment of The ASCO Post’s Living a Full Life series, guest editor Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, spoke with Benjamin Besse, MD, PhD, Professor of Medical Oncology at Paris-Saclay University, Orsay, France, and lung cancer specialist at Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif. Currently, Dr....

There’s an App for That: Digital Health Solutions for Treating Insomnia in Cancer Survivors

Guest Editor’s Note: Insomnia is common in patients with cancer and cancer survivors, and it has significant negative consequences. Cognitive behavior therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is an effective approach for managing insomnia but is not easily available to many patients. In this installment of The ...

lymphoma
pancreatic cancer

Instinct and Perseverance Helped Save Me From Two Cancers

My intuition about my health has served me well over the past 10 years, possibly even saving my life from two serious cancers. In 2013, I was diagnosed with follicular lymphoma. I believe that my awareness of changes in my body led to its early discovery. One evening, after exercising at the gym...

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