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prostate cancer

Adding Capivasertib to Abiraterone in PTEN-Deficient Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer: The Patient Experience

New analyses from the multicenter phase III CAPItello-281 trial of the AKT1/2/3 inhibitor capivasertib plus the CYP17-inhibitor abiraterone in PTEN-deficient metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer—now sometimes described as androgen pathway modulation–resistant (APMR) (or modulation-sensitive ...

prostate cancer

Combination Enzalutamide and Radium-223 Extends Overall Survival in Bone-Dominant mCRPC

In the final analysis of the phase III EORTC 1333/PEACE-3 trial, with a median follow-up of 58 months, the addition of radium-223 to the androgen receptor inhibitor enzalutamide significantly prolonged overall survival in patients with bone-dominant metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer...

breast cancer

‘Promising’ Signal Only: ctDNA in Early Breast Cancer Not Yet Ready for Clinical Use

Despite compelling prognostic associations across multiple retrospective data sets, no interventional trial has demonstrated that acting on circulating tumor DNA testing results in early breast cancer improves patient outcomes. Clinicians should therefore proceed with caution until such evidence...

lymphoma

Four-Drug Regimen Induces High Complete Response Rate in Early-Stage Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma

High objective response and complete response rates were observed with treatment with brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab in combination with doxorubicin and dacarbazine chemotherapy in patients with early-stage classical Hodgkin lymphoma, according to the results of a phase II trial published in...

kidney cancer

Belzutifan/Lenvatinib Outperforms Cabozantinib After Checkpoint Inhibitors in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

At the first and second interim analyses of the phase III LITESPARK-011 trial, treatment with the novel first-in-class hypoxia-inducible factor-2 alpha (HIF-2α) inhibitor belzutifan plus lenvatinib improved progression-free survival, produced a higher objective response rate, and showed a trend...

integrative oncology
prostate cancer

Acupuncture for Nocturia in Survivors of Prostate Cancer

Guest Editor’s Note: Nocturia, waking up from sleep more than once to urinate, is prevalent in survivors of prostate cancer and is associated with a diminished quality of life and a higher mortality than the general population. The evidence supporting current treatment options for nocturia is weak. ...

breast cancer

What Is the Optimal Setting for T-DXd in Early Breast Cancer? Experts Debate

Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) has claimed a large share of the HER2-positive breast cancer landscape, even finding room among tumors previously thought to be HER2-negative. The DESTINY series of trials are international studies investigating T-DXd as a potential treatment option for eligible...

breast cancer

POSITIVE Trial Update: Oncologic Outcomes Maintained After Pausing Endocrine Therapy for Pregnancy

For years, the question of pregnancy after, or during treatment for, hormone receptor–positive breast cancer placed patients and their oncologists in an uncomfortable position. Endocrine therapy, prescribed for 5 years and increasingly for 10 years or longer in high-risk patients, is both a...

Two Major Cancer Centers Announce Appointments of New Directors

Last week, Dartmouth Cancer Center (DCC) and Fox Chase Cancer Center announced the appointments of new directors—both experts in the treatment of lung cancer. DCC has appointed Roy S. Herbst, MD, PhD, as the center’s sixth director. Temple Health announced the appointment of Robert A. Winn, MD, as...

integrative oncology

Integrative Oncology Scholars Program

Applications are now being accepted for the 2026 Integrative Oncology Scholars Program and Integrative Oncology Fellows Program at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor (https://sites.google.com/view/integrative-oncology-scholars-/home). Now in its sixth year, the Integrative Oncology Scholars...

gastroesophageal cancer

New First-Line Targeted Therapy Recommendations Among Updated ASCO Guidance on Gastroesophageal Cancer Management

ASCO has released a guideline update addressing advances in the use of immunotherapy and targeted therapy for the treatment of advanced gastroesophageal cancer.1 The guideline, last updated in 2023 to include first-line therapy recommendations for patients with biomarkers such as PD-L1 and HER2,...

prostate cancer

‘Prostate Screening Saved My Life’—Is That Really True in Most Cases?

Prostate specific antigen (PSA) screening remains one of the most controversial of “standard” medical practices. As recently as the 2026 Super Bowl, one of the more unusual TV advertisements, sponsored by a pharmaceutical company with an interest in prostate cancer treatments, extolled the virtues ...

breast cancer

SABCS 2025: Top Picks From a Breast Cancer Specialist

Among the high-quality abstract presentations at the annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS), a few always stand out as particularly meritorious. Each year, The ASCO Post asks its Senior Deputy Editor, breast cancer specialist Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, to offer his top picks for most...

ai in oncology

Introducing ASCO AI in Oncology

In February, ASCO and Conexiant launched ASCO AI in Oncology (ascoai.org), a digital platform dedicated to understanding how artificial intelligence (AI) is impacting cancer care. “Our goal with this hub is to empower oncology professionals with knowledge and the tools to adapt to a rapidly...

prostate cancer

ASCO’s First Living Guideline in GU Cancers Reflects Recent Practice-Changing Trials on Systemic Treatment of mCRPC

ASCO has published an updated guideline on systemic therapy for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), representing ASCO’s first Living Guideline in the area of prostate cancer and the first in any genitourinary (GU) cancer.1 “Guidelines will become less useful if...

gynecologic cancers

FDA Approves Pembrolizumab With Paclitaxel for Platinum-Resistant Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, and Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma

On February 10, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab (Keytruda) as well as pembrolizumab and the recombinant human enzyme,berahyaluronidase alfa-pmph (Keytruda Qlex) in combination with paclitaxel, with or without bevacizumab. [Pembrolizumab plus...

gynecologic cancers
supportive care
integrative oncology
survivorship

Self-Acupressure May Ease Fatigue in Ovarian Cancer Survivors

In a phase III single-blind randomized clinical trial reported in JAMA Network Open, Zick et al found that self-acupressure—taught via a mobile app—provided a safe, low-cost approach for managing fatigue in ovarian cancer survivors. “In this randomized clinical trial, true self-acupressure and sham ...

colorectal cancer

Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases: Transplant or Resect?

Colorectal metastases isolated to the liver no longer portend a universally fatal outcome. In 2024, the TransMet study1demonstrated that liver transplantation in select patients could be life-saving—thus changing the treatment paradigm—but so can surgical resection when appropriately applied....

multiple myeloma

ASH 2025: Highlights in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

“Dripping water hollows out stone, not through force but through persistence.” – Ovid The 2025 American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting & Exposition delivered multiple practice-changing data sets surrounding T-cell–redirecting therapies in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma....

breast cancer

Extended Endocrine Therapy in Premenopausal Patients With Node-Positive, Hormone Receptor–Positive Breast Cancer

In a cohort study analysis reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Valenza et al found that extended endocrine therapy after 5 years of adjuvant luteinizing hormone–releasing hormone agonist (LHRHa) treatment was associated with benefit among premenopausal women with node-positive, hormone...

issues in oncology

New ASCO Guideline Addresses Management of Cancer During Pregnancy, From Diagnosis Through Survivorship

A new ASCO guideline provides recommendations on managing cancer during pregnancy, addressing a range of topics from the selection and timing of diagnostic testing and therapeutic interventions to delivery planning and ethical and legal considerations.1 The guideline aims to inform evidence-based...

survivorship
breast cancer
supportive care

Mobile Health Intervention Offers Tailored Support for Adolescent and Young Adult Breast Cancer Survivors

A mobile health tool designed specifically for adolescent and young adult (AYA) breast cancer survivors significantly improved overall quality of life and reduced symptoms related to vaginal and arm problems when compared with usual care, according to the results of a multicenter randomized trial...

High Risk of Metastatic Recurrence Among Young Patients With Cancer

A new study of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with seven common cancers reveals that nearly one in ten patients diagnosed with non-metastatic disease later develop metastatic recurrence. The information was shared in a news statement from the UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center. Scientists at ...

colorectal cancer
ai in oncology

Validation of Pathology-AI Integration Tool for Risk Stratification in Locally Advanced Colon Cancer Without Chemotherapy

The Combined Analysis of Pathology and Artificial Intelligence (AI; CAPAI) model effectively stratified patients with colon cancer into distinct prognostic groups, identifying nearly half as low-risk, with “favorable” cancer-specific survival outcomes in the absence of adjuvant chemotherapy,...

issues in oncology
survivorship

AYA Cancers: Survival for Metastatic Recurrence Worse Than De Novo Metastatic Disease

Almost 10% of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) diagnosed with earlier-stage cancer develop metastatic disease, and survival outcomes were found to be worse for patients who developed metastatic recurrence compared with those who had metastatic disease at initial diagnosis for almost all analyzed ...

lung cancer

Exploratory FLAURA2 Analysis Confirms Overall Survival Benefit for Osimertinib in NSCLC Subgroups

An exploratory overall survival analysis of the phase III FLAURA2 trial confirmed the overall survival benefit of adding osimertinib to chemotherapy in patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) not previously treated for advanced...

lung cancer
ai in oncology

External Validation Confirms Ability of AI Model to Stratify Recurrence Risk in Early-Stage Lung Cancer

A machine learning–based survival model, incorporating preoperative CT images and routinely available clinical data, outperformed standard clinical staging systems in predicting recurrence after surgery in patients with lung cancer, especially in stage I, and showed correlations with established...

breast cancer

HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer: Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Moves Into Earlier Clinical Settings

Two pivotal studies of fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) in early HER2-positive breast cancer suggest this antibody-drug conjugate (targeting the HER2 protein) may be moving into the curative setting after having shown benefit in metastatic disease in multiple previous trials. The new...

ASCO and ONS Issue First Collaborative Guideline on Extravasation

ASCO and the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have released their first joint guideline on managing extravasation, an uncommon but potentially life-threatening complication of intravenous antineoplastic therapy.1 Extravasation occurs when an agent with tissue-damaging properties leaks from the...

ai in oncology

Physician-Complementing Artificial Intelligence in Oncology

Use of artificial intelligence (AI) in oncology is advancing rapidly. AI was first used for reading radiology images and analyzing pathology slides. More recently, use of AI has expanded to analyzing large clinical data sets (big data). The next envisioned role for AI in oncology encompasses many ...

lymphoma

My 50 Years in Lymphoma: Lessons Learned?

In the 50 years now since my fellowship training, there have been major advances in the diagnosis, staging, prognostic scoring, treatment, and response assessment of lymphomas. To conjure up the future, we must first appreciate the present by understanding how it arose from the past.1 So, a trip in ...

ai

Physician-Complementing Artificial Intelligence in Oncology

Use of artificial intelligence (AI) in oncology is advancing rapidly. AI was first used for reading radiology images and analyzing pathology slides. More recently, use of AI has expanded to analyzing large clinical data sets (big data). The next envisioned role for AI in oncology encompasses many ...

breast cancer

HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer: Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Moves Into Earlier Clinical Settings

Two pivotal studies of fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) in early HER2-positive breast cancer suggest this antibody-drug conjugate (targeting the HER2 protein) may be moving into the curative setting after having shown benefit in metastatic disease in multiple previous trials. The new...

leukemia

AML: Alliance Global Study Challenges Age-Based Treatment Decisions

An international study conducted by the Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology and the Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cooperative Group has revealed that age-based classifications in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) may be outdated and overly simplistic. Their findings were published by...

integrative oncology

Creatine

The ASCO Post’s Integrative Oncology series is intended to facilitate the availability of evidence-based information on integrative and complementary therapies sometimes used by patients with cancer. In this installment, Yen Nien (Jason) Hou, PharmD, DiplOM, LAc, and Jyothirmai Gubili, MS, focus...

issues in oncology

Considerations on Cancer Drug Development

In the 1940s, the first drugs proven to cause objective responses in human cancers were developed. Mechlorethamine was discovered as a possible treatment of lymphoid cancers after autopsies on military personnel exposed to mustard gas found destruction of lymphatic tissue and bone marrow....

issues in oncology

Experts Share Their Perspectives on Navigating Opioid-Induced Constipation in Oncology

Constipation, a frequent and distressing side effect of cancer treatment, remains underdiagnosed and undertreated—particularly when driven by opioids. Opioid-induced constipation is distinct from functional constipation and requires tailored approaches to assessment and management. During a...

breast cancer
symptom management

Treatment Rechallenge After Interstitial Lung Disease Related to T-DXd: Is It Safe?

Rechallenge with the HER2-directed antibody-drug conjugate fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) after grade 1 interstitial lung disease (ILD) appeared to be safe in a diverse real-world population, including many patients with breast cancer, as presented during the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting.1 The ...

breast cancer

Immunotherapy Combination: A Potential New Standard in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

In the phase III ASCENT-04/KEYNOTE-D19 trial, the combination of the TROP2-directed antibody-drug conjugate sacituzumab govitecan-hziy plus the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab in previously untreated patients with PD-L1–positive advanced triple-negative breast cancer significantly reduced the risk of...

Malignant Hematology Expert and Medicare Reimbursement Advocate, Samuel M. Silver, MD, PhD, FRCP, FASCO, MACP, Dies at 74

The ASCO Post would like to pay tribute to Samuel M. Silver, MD,PhD, FRCP, FASCO, MACP, who died on August 14, 2024, at the age of 74. Dr. Silver was renowned in the hematology and oncology community and a respected member of the editorial advisory board of The ASCO Post. Additionally, he served...

gastrointestinal cancer

Study Reports Increasing Incidence Rates of Appendiceal Adenocarcinoma in Those Born After 1945

A recent study published in the Annals of Internal Medicine1 estimated incidence rates of appendiceal adenocarcinoma across birth cohorts in the United States. Andreana N. Holowatyj, PhD, MSCI, of Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, and colleagues observed a sharp increase in incidence...

issues in oncology

What Is the Value in Cost and Lives Saved of Cancer Screening and Prevention?

Several recent studies have shown the value of cancer screening in reducing the number of deaths from the disease. One study using computer modeling to estimate the number of cancer-related deaths that could be averted by increasing the use of U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)...

integrative oncology

Applications Are Now Open for the 2025 Integrative Oncology Scholars Program and Integrative Oncology Fellows Program

Applications are now being accepted for the 2025 Integrative Oncology Scholars Program and Integrative Oncology Fellows Program at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor (https://sites.google.com/view/integrative-oncology-scholars-/home). Launched in 2018, the Integrative Oncology Scholars Program ...

breast cancer

Conundrums in Treating HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer

Today’s oncologists are blessed with an abundance of therapies for HER2-positive early breast cancer, but this comes with the challenge of selecting among them. At the 2025 Miami Breast Cancer Conference, Sara A. Hurvitz, MD, FACP, offered insight on common clinical scenarios. Dr. Hurvitz is...

gynecologic cancers

Exploratory Post Hoc Analysis of DUO-E Reveals Olaparib’s Benefit in Endometrial Cancer Subsets

The phase III DUO-E study evaluated the addition of the monoclonal antibody durvalumab to chemotherapy, and the benefit of maintenance durvalumab, with and without the PARP inhibitor olaparib, in advanced endometrial cancer. As reported this past year,1 the inclusion of durvalumab reduced the risk...

breast cancer

Some Patients With Low-Risk Ductal Carcinoma In Situ May Be Able to Avoid Surgery

Active monitoring appears to be a safe strategy for the management of some patients with low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), proving noninferior to guideline-concordant management of this patient population (ie, surgery with or without radiation therapy). After 2 years, the rate of invasive...

breast cancer

Quality of Life Similar Among Patients With Low-Risk DCIS Whether They Received Active Monitoring or Surgery

Patients with low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) who underwent active monitoring and those who received upfront treatment reported comparable physical, emotional, and psychological outcomes, according to results from the COMET trial presented at the 2024 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium...

pancreatic cancer
colorectal cancer
multiple myeloma
bladder cancer
solid tumors

The Future of Cancer Care, Part 2

The soaring number of cancer survivors since the National Cancer Act of 1971 was enacted into law provides a snapshot of the profound progress made against cancer over the past half-century: 3 million survivors in the 1970s,1 compared to more than 18 million today, and that number is expected to...

lung cancer

AI and the Future of Lung Cancer Screening: Still Room for Improvement

“Artificial intelligence [AI] will be used in all aspects of [lung cancer] screening…, and it continues to get better,” commented topic overview speaker David F. Yankelevitz, MD, Professor of Radiology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, at the Quantitative Imaging Workshop...

gynecologic cancers

Overall Survival Not Improved With Maintenance Niraparib in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

The final overall survival analysis of the phase III PRIMA trial found no survival benefit for maintenance niraparib over placebo in advanced ovarian cancer. However, the PARP inhibitor continued to exert a sustained progression-free survival benefit, investigators reported at the European Society...

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