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Solid Tumors
Genomics/Genetics

CDK4/6 Inhibition in Peritoneal Mucinous Carcinomatosis With GNAS Mutation

In a single-institution study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Weitz et al found that the CDK4/6 inhibitor palbociclib was active as a novel treatment in patients with peritoneal mucinous carcinomatosis with GNAS mutation.


Colorectal Cancer

Weighing Blood-Based vs Standard Colorectal Cancer Screening Options

Because colonoscopies and more established stool-based tests are more effective at detecting early cancers and precancerous polyps compared with emerging blood-based tests, their long-term impact is projected to be substantially greater than that of blood-based tests, according to a recent study published by Ladabaum et al in the Annals of Internal Medicine. The findings revealed that despite the newly available blood-based tests being ideal for patients who would otherwise forgo other colorectal cancer screening, if too many patients who would have undergone colonoscopies or stool-based tests switch to these blood tests, colorectal cancer mortality rates could rise.

 

Leukemia

Outcomes With Brexucabtagene Autoleucel as Standard Therapy for Adults With Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

In an analysis reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Roloff et al found that use of brexucabtagene autoleucel as standard therapy in adults with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) was associated with a high rate of measurable residual disease (MRD)-negative complete remissions. 


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Bladder Cancer

Adjuvant Nivolumab in High-Risk Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Galsky et al, extended follow-up of the phase III CheckMate 274 trial supported the efficacy of adjuvant nivolumab in patients with muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma at high risk of recurrence after radical resection.

 

Lung Cancer

TROPION-Lung01 Update: Dato-DXd Shows Activity in Previously Treated Advanced Nonsquamous NSCLC

The novel trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2 (TROP2)-directed antibody-drug conjugate datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) vs docetaxel conferred a numerical improvement in overall survival in previously treated patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to the phase III, open-label, global TROPION-Lung01 trial. At the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) 2024 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC), Jacob M. Sands, MD, of the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, and colleagues presented the final analysis of the second dual primary endpoint of overall survival and updated safety findings, which were concurrently published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.

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My Melanoma Could Have Been Prevented

Amanda Eilian I have many of the risk factors for melanoma. I’m fair-skinned, blue-eyed, and have a family history of melanoma, as well as other skin cancers, so I’ve always been diligent about practicing sun safety and maintaining annual full-body skin exams to catch any suspicious moles or...

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Quantifying the Benefit of Smoking Cessation Within 6 Months of a Cancer Diagnosis

Quitting smoking within 6 months of receiving a cancer diagnosis could add an average of 2 years to a patient’s life, according to a recent study published by Cinciripini et al in JAMA Oncology. The findings demonstrated a broad survival benefit of using evidence-based smoking cessation to help...

Paolo Corradini, MD, on PMBCL and DLBCL: Comparing Outcomes With Axicabtagene Ciloleucel

Global Cancer Care

Meeting the Long-Term Challenge of Achieving Equity in Global Cancer Care

Although significant progress has been made against cancer, especially in the United States, which has seen the overall death rate from cancer fall by 33% over the past 3 decades, translating into averting an estimated 3.8 million deaths from the disease,1 progress worldwide has not been as...

Integrative Oncology
Supportive Care

Whole-Person Cancer Care: A Transformative Vision for Oncology

Guest Editor’s Note: Advances in cancer treatments have led to an increase in survival rates, but the quality of life is often diminished during survivorship. Because modifiable personal behavior contributes to health-care outcomes, interventions that support healthy behaviors may improve health...

NCCN Harmonized Guidelines for Sub-Saharan Africa: Experts Convene in Ghana to Update Cancer Treatment Guidelines

An international team of oncology experts gathered in Accra, Ghana, for a series of meetings to update cancer treatment recommendations in the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Harmonized Guidelines for Sub-Saharan Africa. Background The NCCN Harmonized Guidelines offer color-coded tiers ...

Hematologic Malignancies
Leukemia

Nigel Russell, MD, on Acute Myeloid Leukemia: New Findings on FLAG-Ida and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin

Supportive Care

Conversations on Cancer: Exploring Religious Literacy and Spirituality in Cancer Care

Steven Clark Cunningham, MD, MLA, FACS Gwynn Ison, MD OCE Insights is an occasional department developed for The ASCO Post by members of the Oncology Center of Excellence (OCE) at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). In this installment, the OCE’s Steven Clark Cunningham, MD,...

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How End-of-Life Dreams and Visions Are Bringing Comfort to Dying Patients

Christopher W. Kerr, MD, PhD Just weeks or even days or hours away from death, the majority of conscious terminally ill patients often experience growth and meaning in their lives and the absence of fear through end-of-life dreams and visions, according to research by Christopher W. Kerr, MD,...

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