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Showing 601 - 650The Lindy Effect and Open Cancer Surgery
The Lindy effect (also known as Lindy’s Law) is a theorized phenomenon by which the future life expectancy of some nonperishable thing, such as a technology or an idea, is proportional to its current age. Thus, the Lindy effect proposes the longer a period something has survived to exist or be used ...
Metformin May Impact Immunotherapy in NSCLC
Metformin may strengthen the effects of immunotherapy and improve recurrence-free survival in patients with lung cancer with overweight or obesity, according to a recently published article in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.1 The investigators looked at data from two groups of...
Roswell Park Announces Center’s First Physician-in-Chief
Candace S. Johnson, PhD, President and Chief Executive Officer of Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, recently announced the appointment of Michael Wong, MD, PhD, FRPC, as the cancer center’s first Physician-in-Chief. Dr. Wong is a medical oncologist and skin cancer expert, who joined...
2024 SIO Annual International Conference: A Rich Program of Cutting-Edge Science and Learning
Guest Editor’s Note: The Society for Integrative Oncology (SIO) held its 21st International Conference in Costa Mesa, California. The conference theme was “Full Circle Translational Integrative Oncology: From Bedside to Bench and Back.” The Southern California vibe fostered collegiality and...
Cancer on the Global Stage: Incidence and Cancer-Related Mortality in Cameroon
The ASCO Post is pleased to continue this occasional special focus on the worldwide cancer burden. In this issue, we feature a close look at the cancer incidence and mortality rates in Cameroon. The aim of this special feature is to highlight the global cancer burden for various countries of the...
Cancer Risk Associated With Use of Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs
In a study reported in JAMA Network Open, Sendaydiego et al identified the risks associated with use of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in U.S. patients with rheumatoid arthritis. As noted by the investigators, a previous study has shown increased risk of cancer with use of...
Novel Oncolytic Immunotherapy Yields Durable Responses in High-Risk Bladder Cancer
A novel immunotherapy may offer a new option for patients with bladder cancer who no longer respond to bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), according to a study presented on December 5 at the 2024 Society of Urologic Oncology Annual Meeting in Dallas. The therapy, cretostimogene grenadenorepvec, is an...
Understanding How Stigma and Incorrect Physician Assumptions About LGBTQ+ Patients’ Needs Contribute to Medical Mistrust
Over the past decade, ASCO has focused its resources on advancing health equity for sexual and gender minority (SGM) individuals with cancer. In 2017, the Society published a position statement “Strategies for Reducing Cancer Health Disparities Among Sexual and Gender Minority Populations,” which...
Self-Pay, AI-Based Program May Help Boost Mammogram Findings
A self-pay, artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced breast cancer screening program could help improve breast cancer detection rates, according to new findings presented by Sorensen et al at the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) 2024 Annual Meeting (Abstract R5B-SPBR-4). Background Despite ...
Accelerated Approval Granted to Zanidatamab-hrii for HER2-Positive Biliary Tract Cancer
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently granted accelerated approval to zanidatamab-hrii (Ziihera), a bispecific HER2-directed antibody, for previously treated, unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+) biliary tract cancer, as detected by an FDA-approved test. The FDA also...
Oral Liquid Imatinib Approved by the FDA in Leukemia
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently has approved an oral solution of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor, imatinib mesylate, called Imkeldi, to treat certain types of leukemia and other cancers. The new solution is an advanced liquid formulation of imatinib designed to provide dosing...
Cetuximab vs Durvalumab in Treatment of Head and Neck Cancers
Durvalumab, an immune checkpoint inhibitor, has shown activity in treating a wide range of cancers and has been proposed as a potentially safer and more effective option than cetuximab, according to Loren K. Mell, MD, Professor and Vice Chair of Clinical and Translational Research at University of ...
Deciphering the Impact of the 2024 Election on Cancer Care
Two weeks after the 2024 election, the Presidency and 119th Congress are coming into focus, with nearly all races called. Republican Donald Trump was elected President, and Republicans regained control of the U.S. Senate (53–47) and maintained control in the House of Representatives (218–212 at...
The Future of Cancer Care, Part 2
The soaring number of cancer survivors since the National Cancer Act of 1971 was enacted into law provides a snapshot of the profound progress made against cancer over the past half-century: 3 million survivors in the 1970s,1 compared to more than 18 million today, and that number is expected to...
IMF Welcomes Newly Elected Board of Directors Members
The International Myeloma Foundation (IMF) welcomes four of its newest members to the IMF Board of Directors: Director of Strategic Growth at Raanes & Oliver Capital Advisors, Kent Oliver; Managing Partner of Global Commercialization Strategy and Solutions at ZS Associates, Maria Whitman;...
Updated Findings in Preventive Breast Cancer Vaccine Study
Researchers from Cleveland Clinic recently presented updated findings from a novel study of a vaccine aimed at preventing triple-negative breast cancer. The findings were presented at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer Annual Meeting.1 According to researchers, including principal...
ASH Announces Recipients of 2024 ASH Advocacy Awards
The American Society of Hematology (ASH) honored Rep. Michael Burgess, MD (R-TX) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) health scientist Mary Hulihan, DrPH, for their leadership on issues of importance to hematology research and practice at the 2024 ASH Annual Meeting &...
Alkylating Agent–Based Treatment in Neuroendocrine Tumors According to MGMT Status
In a French phase II trial (MGMT-NET) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Walter et al found evidence of activity of alkylating agent–based therapy among patients who have neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) with MGMT-deficient (dMGMT) status. Study Details In the multicenter open-label trial,...
Understanding the Assessment and Treatment of High-Risk Myelofibrosis
At the 2024 JADPRO Live event, which is held annually for advanced practitioners in oncology, high-risk myelofibrosis was a featured topic. “The treatment landscape has developed so much that JADPRO asked us to present our talks on the main stage this year,” said Julie Huynh-Lu, PA-C, Supervisor...
FDA Grants Approval to New Bispecific Antibody for NSCLC and Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
On December 4, 2024, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted accelerated approval to the HER2 × HER3 bispecific antibody zenocutuzumab-zbco (Bizengri) for adults with the following types of lung and pancreatic cancers: advanced, unresectable, or metastatic non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)...
Prophylactic Surgical Menopause for Women With Familial Risk of Ovarian Cancer: Impact on Coronary Artery Calcium Development
The results of the HARMOny study published in JACC: CardioOncology by Beekman et al did not reveal a long-term adverse effect of prophylactic surgical menopause on the development of coronary artery calcium—a marker of cardiovascular disease risk—in women with a high familial risk of ovarian...
Temozolomide Plus Radiotherapy for Low-Grade Gliomas
Based on the phase III E3F05 trial, conducted by the ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group (ECOG-ACRIN), the combination of radiation therapy and temozolomide appeared to be more effective than radiotherapy alone in the treatment of low-grade gliomas. The trial followed 172 patients for more than 10...
Novel Combination Studied in HPV16-Positive Relapsed or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Alan Ho, MD, PhD, recently presented updated results from a phase II trial evaluating the combination of an HPV16-targeted investigational immunotherapeutic agent eseba-vec (previously known as HB-200) and the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab as first-line therapy for human papillomavirus type 16...
Study Highlights From MD Anderson Researchers
Here are some highlights of clinical trials presented at the 2024 Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) Annual Meeting by researchers from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. They include breakthroughs in cancer care, updates in clinical research, and efforts in cancer...
Study Evaluating Lung Cancer Screening Program Receives Margulis Award for Scientific Excellence
The 2024 Alexander R. Margulis Award for Scientific Excellence honored the authors of a 20-year follow-up study on the International Early Lung Cancer Action Program (I-ELCAP). The Margulis Award was presented recently during the 2024 Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) Scientific Assembly ...
Understanding the Link Between Obesity and Cancer
Worldwide, more than a billion people have obesity—including 650 million adults, 340 million adolescents, and 39 million children1—a rate that has nearly doubled since 1980.2 In the United States alone, about two out of three adults are overweight or have obesity, and one out of three have...
Adding Chemoradiation in Perioperative Gastric Cancer Treatment Improves Pathologic Response Rates Without Survival Benefit
Adding chemoradiation to perioperative chemotherapy improves pathologic complete response rates in patients with resectable gastric cancer but does not extend overall survival, according to data presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 20241 and published...
In Treatment of Transplant-Ineligible Myeloma, Addition of Isatuximab Improves Outcomes
In the phase III IMROZ trial, the addition of the anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody isatuximab-irfc to bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (VRd) was more effective than VRd alone as initial therapy in patients ≤ 80 years with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma ineligible for transplant,...
Impact of Menopausal Status on Long-Term Benefit From Antihormonal Treatment in Women With Breast Cancer
New research has shown that postmenopausal women with low-risk tumors have a long-term benefit for at least 20 years, whereas the benefit was more short-term for younger women with similar tumor characteristics who had not yet gone through menopause. The results were reported in the Journal of the ...
Could SARS–CoV-2 Be an Oncogenic Agent and Cancer Initiator?
It’s not news that some viruses, including human papillomavirus, human immunodeficiency virus, Epstein-Barr, and hepatitis B, can cause or accelerate the development of cancer. But a recent story in The Washington Post about rare cancers being diagnosed in individuals who had previously been...
Daratumumab Induction Regimen in Transplant-Ineligible Patients Newly Diagnosed with Multiple Myeloma
In the phase III CEPHEUS trial,1 the achievement of undetectable measurable residual disease (or MRD negativity)—the primary endpoint—was met by 61% of patients with transplant-ineligible or deferred newly diagnosed multiple myeloma treated with the monoclonal antibody daratumumab plus bortezomib, ...
Ramucirumab/Paclitaxel as Switch Maintenance in Advanced HER2-Negative Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
In an Italian phase III study (ARMANI) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Randon et al found that switch maintenance with ramucirumab/paclitaxel was associated with significantly improved progression-free survival vs continuation of first-line oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced...
Evidence-Based Recommendations and Knowledge Gaps Regarding Cardio-Oncology
A recent report highlighted evidence-based recommendations for the prevention, detection, and management of cancer therapy–related cardiovascular toxicity and cardiovascular events in patients with cancer, as well as knowledge gaps. Select considerations are summarized herein. “The European Society ...
Genitourinary Cancer Expert Yüksel Ürün, MD, Shares His Career Journey and the Importance of Achieving a Work/Life Balance
In this installment of The ASCO Post’s Living a Full Life series, guest editor Jame Abraham, MD, FACP, spoke with medical oncologist Yüksel Ürün, MD, about his clinical and research career in oncology. Dr. Ürün is Professor of Medicine at the Ankara University School of Medicine in Turkey. After...
Overall Survival Not Improved With Maintenance Niraparib in Advanced Ovarian Cancer
The final overall survival analysis of the phase III PRIMA trial found no survival benefit for maintenance niraparib over placebo in advanced ovarian cancer. However, the PARP inhibitor continued to exert a sustained progression-free survival benefit, investigators reported at the European Society...
At-Home Testing Kits, Coordinated Outreach May Improve Colorectal Cancer Screening Rates
Researchers have demonstrated that a targeted intervention may increase screening rates in patients who do not adhere to current colorectal cancer screening recommendations, according to a recent study published by Reuland et al in JAMA Network Open. Background Colorectal cancer screening is often...
Peer Support Intervention May Help Improve Psychological Outcomes Among Patients With Cancer in Low-Resource Settings
Researchers have found that the cancer peer support program Stronger Together may provide critical social support to patients with cancer, particularly in low-resource settings in low- and middle-income countries, according to a recent study published by Le et al in JCO Global Oncology. Background...
FDA Approves Oral Liquid Imatinib to Treat Patients With Leukemia and Other Cancer Types
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced the approval of imatinib (Imkeldi) oral solution, the first oral liquid formulation of the drug to treat certain types of leukemias and other cancers. Background In 2024, an estimated 9,280 patients will be diagnosed with chronic myeloid...
Glofitamab or Rituximab Plus Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin in Relapsed/Refractory DLBCL
As reported in The Lancet by Abramson et al, the phase III STARGLO trial has shown significantly improved overall survival with glofitamab plus gemcitabine/oxaliplatin vs rituximab plus gemcitabine/oxaliplatin in patients with transplant-ineligible relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell...
Adding Temozolomide to Radiation Therapy May Improve Survival in Adults With Low-Grade Gliomas
Both radiation and temozolomide may have meaningful single-modality antitumor activity against slow-growing, low-grade gliomas, according to recent findings presented by Schiff et al at the 2024 Society for Neuro-Oncology Annual Meeting (Abstract LTBK-07) and simultaneously published in...
Nodal Burden and Recurrence in Patients With Breast Cancer With Residual Isolated Tumor Cells After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
In a retrospective study (OPBC-05/ICARO) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Giacomo Montagna, MD, MPH, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, and colleagues found that nodal burden in patients with breast cancer with residual isolated tumor cells after neoadjuvant...
Patient With Metastatic NSCLC and Brain Metastasis
This is Part 3 of First-Line Immunotherapy for Metastatic NSCLC: Special Populations and Unmet Needs, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Roy Herbst, Charu Aggarwal, and Karen Reckamp discuss the first-line...
Patient With PD-L1–Negative Metastatic NSCLC
This is Part 2 of First-Line Immunotherapy for Metastatic NSCLC: Special Populations and Unmet Needs, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Roy Herbst, Charu Aggarwal, and Karen Reckamp discuss the first-line...
Patient With Metastatic Squamous NSCLC
This is Part 1 of First-Line Immunotherapy for Metastatic NSCLC: Special Populations and Unmet Needs, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this roundtable. In this video, Drs. Roy Herbst, Charu Aggarwal, and Karen Reckamp discuss the first-line...
KEYNOTE-811: Pembrolizumab Combination in First-Line Setting Improves Overall Survival in Gastric Cancer
In the final per-protocol analysis of the phase III KEYNOTE-811 trial, an overall survival benefit was shown by adding the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab to trastuzumab and chemotherapy in treatment-naive, unresectable, HER2-positive metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma.1...
Trial Updates in Stage III Melanoma Solidify the Neoadjuvant Use of Immunotherapy as the Current Standard of Care
Neoadjuvant therapy for patients with resectable stage III melanoma has recently emerged as a better approach than resection plus adjuvant therapy. At the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2024, updates of pivotal neoadjuvant studies demonstrated the long-standing benefit of...
PEACE-3: Enzalutamide Plus Radium-223 Significantly Improves Survival in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Initial analysis from the PEACE-3 trial suggests that the addition of radium-223 dichloride to enzalutamide could offer a promising new first-line treatment option for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, according to data presented by lead study author, Silke Gillessen,...
ADRIATIC Trial: Durvalumab Consolidation Extends Survival in Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Consolidation therapy with the PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor durvalumab is set to become the new global standard of care for patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC), according to groundbreaking data presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2024.1...
HIMALAYA: 5-Year Analysis Confirms Survival Benefit of STRIDE Regimen in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
An updated overall survival analysis of the phase III HIMALAYA study, now at 5 years, confirms the benefit for the STRIDE regimen of the monoclonal antibodies durvalumab plus tremelimumab in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.1 [The STRIDE regimen consists of a single priming dose of...
LEAP-012: Combination of Therapies Extends Progression-Free Survival in Intermediate-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma
The combination of the VEGF tyrosine kinase inhibitor lenvatinib, the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab, and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) significantly improved progression-free survival in patients with intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) compared with TACE alone, according to...
