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lymphoma

Lymphoma Expert and Industry Leader Sandra J. Horning, MD, Pushes the Frontiers of Drug Development and Oncology Research

Due to childhood health issues, Sandra J. Horning, MD, formed an opinion about doctors at a young age: They were good people who helped other people. By her early teens, Dr. Horning began to ponder a career in medicine, which offered the possibility of blending her love of science with a career...

Pioneer in Combination Chemotherapy, Vincent T. DeVita, Jr, MD, Changed the Face of Modern Oncology

As a young boy growing up in the Bronx, Vincent T. DeVita, Jr, MD, admired the local iceman, a thick-muscled guy known as Nunzi, who used to carry a big block of ice on his shoulder with a set of tongs, and effortlessly slide it into the DeVitas’ icebox. “A friend once asked me what I wanted to be...

Bruce A. Chabner, MD, and His Innovative Pharmacology Research Led to the Development of Practice-Changing Therapies

Numerous challenges and milestones mark the course of an oncology career. Community doctors remember special patients, often speaking about a singular bond that is unique among a profession that deals with life and death daily. Researchers recount long hours of seeming futility and then the...

‘Father of Geriatric Oncology’ Lodovico Balducci, MD, Unearthed a New Understanding of Aging’s Effect on Cancer Treatment

At the 2007 ASCO Annual Meeting, Lodovico Balducci, MD, received the inaugural B.J. Kennedy Award and Lecture for Scientific Excellence in Geriatric Oncology. Called the “patriarch of geriatric oncology,” Dr. Balducci is widely known in the oncology community for his warm humor and thick Italian...

Carolyn R. ‘Bo’ Aldigé Reflects on 30 Years of Cancer Prevention

In 1985, Carolyn R. “Bo” Aldigé founded the Prevent Cancer Foundation in honor of her father, who had died the previous year of head and neck cancer. She started the Foundation in her kitchen with a typewriter, a sheath of carbon copy paper, and a telephone. “I quickly rented an office because a...

ASCO Announces First-Ever Clinical Trial

ASCO announced its first-ever clinical trial, which will offer patients with advanced cancer access to molecularly targeted cancer drugs and collect “real-world” data on clinical outcomes, to help learn the best uses of these drugs outside of indications approved by the U.S. Food and Drug...

gastroesophageal cancer

More Extensive Lymph Node Clearance During Surgery for Esophageal Cancer May Not Improve Survival

A population-based cohort study “indicates that more extensive lymph node clearance during surgery for esophageal cancer may not improve survival,” Maartje van der Schaaf, MD, PhD, of the Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, and colleagues reported in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute....

leukemia

First-Line Imatinib With Early Switch to Nilotinib May Be Preferable to First-Line Use of More Potent Agents in CML

Using imatinib to treat chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CP-CML) first line, with selective switching to nilotinib (Tasigna) “leads to excellent molecular response and survival” and “may be preferable to universal first-line use of more potent agents, considering efficacy, toxicity, and...

Ex Vivo Manipulation of Tumor Microenvironment Improves Expansion of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes for Adoptive Cell Therapy

In a study reported in Clinical Cancer Research, Chacon and colleagues found that ex vivo manipulation of the tumor microenvironment could enhance expansion of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes for use in adoptive cell therapy. The addition of an agonistic anti–4-1BB antibody during initial tumor...

gynecologic cancers

POLE Proofreading Mutations Predict Better Outcome in Endometrial Cancer

In a study reported in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Church and colleagues assessed whether proofreading mutations in POLE (which encodes the DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit) were associated with prognosis in endometrial cancer. Such mutations have been reported in...

prostate cancer

Effect of ERG Gene Status on Progression-Free Survival With Abiraterone in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Gene fusions resulting in androgen receptor–modulated ERG gene overexpression can be found in up to 70% of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. In a study reported in Clinical Cancer Research, Attard and colleagues assessed the effect of ERG rearrangement on outcomes in...

supportive care

Expect Questions About Preventing Fractures After Stem Cell Transplant

Does the finding that the incidence of fractures is “compellingly higher” after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation mean that physicians counseling patients about transplant should feel compelled to discuss the fracture risks? Huifang Linda Lu, MD, PhD, the corresponding author of the study...

issues in oncology
hematologic malignancies
solid tumors

Incidence of Fractures Is ‘Compellingly Higher’ After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

The incidence of fractures is “compellingly higher” after receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, according to a retrospective study of patients receiving transplants for treatment of multiple myeloma, other hematologic malignancies, and some solid tumors (mostly breast and ovarian) as...

Gerstner Family Foundation Commits $10 Million to Broad Institute

Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard announced a $10 million gift from the Gerstner Family Foundation, which will expand cancer research at Broad Institute and broaden collaborations with Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. The research will focus on the...

Patient Guides Available Through ASCO University Bookstore

ASCO Answers: Managing the Cost of Cancer Care explains the various costs associated with cancer treatment, including health-care coverage through the Affordable Care Act. It also provides a list of financial resources available to help offset expenses related to care and tips for organizing...

thyroid cancer
gastroesophageal cancer
lymphoma

Cancer Will Always Be Part of My Life

My first experience with cancer was when I was just 9 years old, and a lump the size of an egg popped out on the right side of my neck. A biopsy of the tumor found that it was Hodgkin lymphoma, and I was given huge doses of external-beam radiotherapy applied to my neck, chest, and underarm lymph...

Margaret Foti Recognized as 2015 Honoree of the ‘One Hundred’ by Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center

Margaret Foti, PhD, MD (hc), CEO of the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), was honored for her “dedication and commitment to solving cancer through research” and for her “passionate advocacy for increased federal funding for cancer research and biomedical science,” at Massachusetts...

Meir Wetzler, MD, RPCI Leukemia Chief, Dies at Age 60

Meir Wetzler, MD, Chief of the Leukemia Section at Roswell Park Cancer Institute and University at Buffalo (UB) Professor of Medicine, died on February 23 from injuries sustained during a skiing accident in Colorado. He was 60 years old. Nationally prominent in his field, Dr. Wetzler helped set...

Carol A. Kruse, PhD, Pioneer in Brain Cancer Research and Immunotherapy, Dies at Age 61

Carol A. Kruse, PhD, a University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) scientist and recognized leader in immunologic therapy for brain cancer, recently passed away in Los Angeles after a 6-month battle with an aggressive form of cancer. She was 61. Dr. Kruse was a UCLA Professor of Neurosurgery and...

Alan C. Sartorelli, PhD, Pioneer in Targeted Chemotherapy and AACR Past President, Dies at Age 83

Alan C. Sartorelli, PhD, Alfred Gilman Professor of Pharmacology at Yale University School of Medicine, Past President of the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), and a Fellow of the AACR Academy, died on April 30, 2015. A pioneer in cancer chemotherapy, Dr. Sartorelli was one of the...

Martin McMahon, PhD, Joins Research Team at Huntsman Cancer Institute

Martin McMahon, PhD, will join Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI) at the University of Utah in August 2015 as Professor in the Department of Dermatology and HCI Senior Director of Preclinical Translation. Dr. McMahon is currently the Efim Guzik Distinguished Professor of Cancer Biology at the...

Jonathan L. Finlay, MB, ChB, FRCP, Recipient of the Elizabeth and Richard Germain Endowed Chair in Pediatric Cancer

During the Wyss Family Symposium, hosted by Nationwide Children’s Hospital May 11–12, Jonathan L. Finlay, MB, ChB, FRCP, Director of Neuro-Oncology at Nationwide Children’s, was announced as the first recipient of the Elizabeth and Richard Germain Endowed Chair in Pediatric Cancer. Dr. Finlay is...

Mount Sinai Receives $8.8 Million Grant to Further Stem Cell Research

An $8.8 million grant from the New York State Stem Cell Science Program (NYSTEM) will accelerate efforts by the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai to develop new stem cell-based treatments for chemotherapy-resistant blood cancer and other genetic blood disorders. Increasing Stem Cells...

Giving Effective Feedback

Charlene M. Dewey, MD, MEd, FACP, Assistant Dean of Educator Development; Associate Professor of Medical Education and Administration; and Associate Professor of Medicine at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine in Nashville, offers these suggestions for effectively communicating feedback to...

issues in oncology

How and When to Give Professional Feedback

Providing students and residents with feedback on their medical performance is a key element in their learning and development and ensures that high standards are met, according to Charlene M. Dewey, MD, MEd, FACP, Assistant Dean of Educator Development; Associate Professor of Medical Education and ...

Five Oncology Researchers Selected as Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigators

The Howard Hughes Medical Institute announced 26 of the nation’s top biomedical researchers as investigators for the Institute. These scientists will receive the flexible support necessary to move their research in creative new directions. The initiative represents an investment in basic biomedical ...

colorectal cancer

Another Angiogenesis Inhibitor Shows Benefit in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, but Where Do We Go Next?

The phase III RAISE trial—reported by Tabernero and colleagues in The Lancet Oncology1 and reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post—demonstrated that ramucirumab ­(Cyramza), a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody to the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) extracellular domain, in...

colorectal cancer

Addition of Ramucirumab to Second-Line FOLFIRI Improves Overall Survival in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

In the phase III RAISE trial reported in The Lancet Oncology, Josep Tabernero, MD, PhD, Head of Medical Oncology at Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, and colleagues found that the addition of the antiangiogenic anti–vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) antibody...

Nancy Brinker Named May LUNGevity Hero

The LUNGevity Foundation has announced Nancy Brinker, Founder and Chief of Global Strategy of Susan G. Komen, as the May LUNGevity Hero in recognition of her decades-long dedication and trailblazing work in the fight against cancer. A true pioneer of the advocacy movement, Ms. Brinker gave a...

Daniel D. Von Hoff, MD, FACP, Receives the 2015 Wallace A. Reed, MD, Award

Daniel D. Von Hoff, MD, FACP, Distinguished Professor and Physician-in-Chief of the Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), received the 2015 Wallace A. Reed, MD, Award on May 29 from the Arizona Medical Association (ArMA). The award recognizes his accomplishments in advancing innovative...

Roswell Park Cancer Institute Appoints New Leadership Team

Roswell Park Cancer Institute recently announced a restructuring of its leadership. “In many cases, these new appointments represent Roswell Park Cancer Institute parlaying our own existing strengths and talents,” says President and CEO Candace Johnson, PhD. “Restructuring some of these positions...

ASCO 2015—Investigators Announce Patient Enrollment for NCI-MATCH Trial

Investigators for the nationwide trial, NCI-MATCH: Molecular Analysis for Therapy Choice (EAY131), have announced that the precision medicine trial will open to patient enrollment in July. The announcement was made recently during ASCO’s Annual Meeting in Chicago. The MATCH trial seeks to determine ...

Fulfilling NCI’s Commitment to Supporting the Best Science

On April 1, 2015, Douglas R. Lowy, MD, became Acting Director of the National Cancer Institute (NCI), succeeding ­Harold Varmus, MD, who left NCI to join the faculty of Weill Cornell Medical College in New York. (See “The Next Step in a Storied Career,” in the May 25, 2015 issue of The ASCO Post.)...

ASCO Appoints Lidia Schapira, MD, FASCO, Editor in Chief of Patient Information Website, Cancer.Net

ASCO appointed Lidia Schapira, MD, FASCO, a medical oncologist at Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, the new Editor in Chief of its award-winning patient information website, Cancer.Net. Dr. Schapira assumed this role at the...

skin cancer

The Promise of Immune Checkpoint Inhibition: Changing the Therapeutic Landscape for Melanoma and Other Malignancies

The past 3 years have witnessed transformative changes in the way that solid tumors and hematologic malignancies are approached, in almost every instance now including consideration of some form of immunomodulation in the first- or later-line therapeutic setting. The greatest success has occurred...

skin cancer

Nivolumab Increases Response Rate vs Chemotherapy in Advanced Melanoma Progressing After Anti–CTLA-4 Treatment

In a phase III trial (CheckMate 037) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Jeffrey S. Weber, MD, PhD, of the Moffitt Cancer Center, and colleagues found that treatment with the PD-1 (programmed cell death protein 1) inhibitor nivolumab (Opdivo) resulted in a significantly greater response rate vs...

Merck Chairman and CEO Kenneth C. Frazier Becomes PhRMA Board Chairman

Kenneth C. Frazier, JD, Chairman and CEO of Merck & Co., Inc., was elected Chairman of the Board of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA). Mr. Frazier formerly held the position of Chairman-Elect and succeeds Ian C. Read, Chairman and CEO of Pfizer, Inc. New Officers ...

issues in oncology

New ASCO University® Tumor Genomics Program Helps Cancer Care Providers Increase Their Understanding of Next-Generation Sequencing

Innovation in the field of genomic assessment and characterization has rapidly progressed in recent years. As next-generation sequencing increasingly becomes a standard of care, it is vital for cancer care providers to develop a deeper understanding of its research and clinical applications. For...

ASCO’s Community Research Forum Offers Helpful Tools for Community-Based Research Sites

As part of ASCO’s efforts to support research sites and clinical investigators, ASCO’s Community Research Forum (CRF) was created as a solution-oriented venue for community-based research sites. The Forum and its working groups have developed several tools and resources that aim to help researchers ...

issues in oncology

Over 30 Organizations, Including ASCO, Call for FDA to Regulate E-Cigarettes

ASCO, together with 30 organizations, have sent a letter to President Obama asking for his leadership in giving the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) the authority to regulate e-cigarettes and other currently unregulated tobacco products. The 2009 Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control ...

ASCO Launches Electronic Practical Tips for the Oncology Practice, 6th Edition

In mid-May, ASCO launched Practical Tips for the Oncology Practice, 6th Edition, a comprehensive resource providing answers to the most commonly asked questions regarding billing, coding, reimbursements, coverage questions, and regulatory policies that affect the day-to-day practice of oncology....

issues in oncology

New ASCO Journal to Focus on Cancer in Resource-Constrained Countries

Internationally renowned oncologist David Kerr, MD, DSc, will serve as founding Editor-in-Chief of the new ASCO publication, Journal of Global Oncology (JGO). JGO will be the first journal focused exclusively on cancer research, treatment, and care delivery in middle- and low-resource countries...

breast cancer

First National Data on Breast Cancer Subtypes Mark New Era in Biomarker Epidemiology

This year’s Report to the Nation on the Status of Cancer contains the first national combined data set on the incidence of four major breast cancer subtypes by race/ethnicity, poverty level, geography, and other factors. The findings show that “there are unique racial/ethnic-specific incidence...

Institute of Medicine to Become National Academy of Medicine

At its 152nd Annual Meeting on April 28, 2015, the membership of the National Academy of Sciences voted to change the name of the Institute of Medicine to the National Academy of Medicine. The newly named National Academy of Medicine will continue to be an honorific society and will inherit the...

Large Urology Group Practice Association Appoints President-Elect

Neal Shore, MD, FACS, of Atlantic Urology Clinics, LLC, was recently appointed President-Elect of the Large Urology Group Practice Association (LUGPA). “I am honored to be appointed to this prestigious position within [the Association] and look forward to furthering the organization’s goal,...

Eduardo M. Sotomayor, MD, Named Director of GW Cancer Center

The George Washington University (GW) School of Medicine and Health Sciences (SMHS), the GW University Hospital, and the GW Medical Faculty Associates announced the appointment of Eduardo M. Sotomayor, MD, as the inaugural Director of the GW Cancer Center (GWCC). He will also serve as a Professor...

issues in oncology
lung cancer

The Basket Trial: An Evolving Clinical Trial Design

The recently published results of the CUSTOM (Molecular Profiling and Targeted Therapies in Advanced Thoracic Malignancies) trial, reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post, describe a basket trial focused on identifying molecular biomarkers in advanced non­­–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small...

lung cancer

Outcomes of the CUSTOM ‘Basket’ Trial of Molecular Profiling and Targeted Therapy in Advanced Thoracic Malignancies

In the phase II CUSTOM trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Ariel Lopez-Chavez, MD, Anish Thomas, MD, and colleagues performed molecular profiling of tumors in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small cell lung cancer (SCLC), or thymic malignancies and...

gynecologic cancers

What Is the Future of Intraperitoneal Treatment in Advanced Ovarian Cancer?

An analysis of Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) studies recently reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Tewari and colleagues and reviewed in this issue of The ASCO Post showed a survival benefit of intraperitoneal chemotherapy vs intravenous chemotherapy over long-term follow-up in women...

gynecologic cancers

Long-Term Survival Advantage Seen With Intraperitoneal vs Intravenous Chemotherapy in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

In an analysis of Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) studies reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Devansu Tewari, MD, of Kaiser Permanente Irvine Medical Center, and colleagues found that intraperitoneal chemotherapy was associated with a survival advantage compared with intravenous...

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