In a 10-year update of a Chinese phase III trial (SYSUCC-001) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Yuan et al found that the sequential addition of metronomic capecitabine to standard adjuvant therapy continued to be associated with significant benefits in patients who had undergone surgery for early...
As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Maurer et al have developed FLIPI24, a modern prognostic model for newly diagnosed follicular lymphoma. As stated by the investigators, “Although most patients with … [follicular lymphoma] can expect an indolent course, progressive lymphoma remains...
Two presentations at the 2025 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS) highlighted new artificial intelligence (AI) tools and systems for improving distant recurrence risk stratification among patients with early-stage breast cancer. The first tested multimodal AI models with imaging, clinical,...
Multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) models using a combination of molecular, imaging, and clinical features improved the individual prognostic assessment of patients with early breast cancer's risk of distant recurrence, according to an analysis presented at the 2025 San Antonio Breast Cancer...
Patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancers had similar progression-free survival whether they were treated with sacituzumab govitecan-hziy or standard-of-care chemotherapy as the first treatment after endocrine therapy, according to results from the phase III...
The investigational oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) giredestrant given as an adjuvant therapy showed significant improvement in invasive disease–free survival compared with the current standard-of-care endocrine therapy in patients with early-stage, hormone receptor-positive,...
Rates of local regional recurrence were very low for patients with early-stage triple-negative or HER2-positive breast cancer regardless of whether or not they received a breast MRI for staging and surgical planning, according to findings from the phase III Alliance A011104/ACRIN 6694 trial...
Preoperative radiation therapy added to anti–PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibition led to a significant increase in T-cell infiltration in patients with hormone receptor–positive/HER2-negative early-stage breast cancer, according to findings from the phase II P-RAD trial presented at the 2025 San...
A single administration of autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) cell therapy with lifileucel led to disease stability in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, even among patients whose disease had progressed or did not respond to multiple prior...
Updated findings from the phase II iMMagine-1 study show that anitocabtagene autoleucel (anito-cel), an investigational CAR T-cell therapy for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, continues to deliver high response rates with a reassuring safety profile. Researchers from The University of Texas ...
When epcoritamab was added to lenalidomide and rituximab, response rates were significantly higher and progression-free survival was prolonged for patients with follicular lymphoma treated in the second-line setting or beyond, according to findings from the phase III EPCORE FL-1 trial presented at...
When Julie began chemotherapy for breast cancer, her oncologist adjusted antiemetics weekly and carefully tracked neutrophil counts. Still, no one asked about the panic attacks that kept her awake at night. She told herself this was just part of cancer. It was not until she stopped showing up for...
On November 10, 2025, the Department of Health and Human Services announced that the Food and Drug Administration will begin to remove the “black box” warning language related to increased risks of cardiovascular disease, breast cancer, and probable dementia from hormone replacement therapy (HRT)...
A new multicenter study reports that nearly one-third of families with children undergoing chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) develop substantial financial hardships during the 2 years of treatment. These difficulties—defined as the inability to pay for housing, food, or utilities, ...
On October 30, 2025, Google Cloud held its second annual Cancer AI Symposium to explore how artificial intelligence (AI) is advancing cancer research, diagnosis, and treatment, in unparalleled ways. Held at Google’s St. John’s Terminal office in New York City, the event brought together leaders in...
Two-year event-free survival rates were above 75% for children, adolescent, and young adult patients with B-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia (B-ALL) who had negative measurable residual disease (MRD) by next-generation sequencing prior to hematopoietic cell transplantation and who received a...
Over the past year (December 2024–November 19, 2025), the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and expanded indications for many drugs related to the treatment of different types of cancers. The new approvals and accelerated approvals are listed below according to the most recent new...
The Combined Analysis of Pathology and Artificial Intelligence (AI; CAPAI) model effectively stratified patients with colon cancer into distinct prognostic groups, identifying nearly half as low-risk, with “favorable” cancer-specific survival outcomes in the absence of adjuvant chemotherapy,...
Rates of radiotherapy-associated adverse events were considerably higher with the concurrent addition of low doses of the PARP inhibitor olaparib compared with radiotherapy alone in patients with inflammatory breast cancer in the adjuvant setting, according to the results of a toxicity analysis...
Ibrahim Aldoss, MD, of City of Hope, presents findings from a small, single-center study of patients aged 55 years and older with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in first complete remission who were treated with CD19-directed CAR T-cell therapy. Researchers found the therapy was safe,...
Sacituzumab tirumotecan, a novel TROP2 antibody-drug conjugate, was found to significantly improve both progression-free and overall survival compared with platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who had experienced disease progression following...
The addition of lutetium-177–labeled PSMA-617 (vipivotide tetraxetan; LuPSMA-617), a targeted radionuclide therapy, to standard-of-care androgen-deprivation therapy and an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor appeared to significantly improve radiographic progression–free survival in patients with...
Women who undergo mammography to screen for breast cancer can be reviewed and recommended for additional lung cancer screening, thereby increasing enrollment, according to the results of a study published in the Journal of the American College of Radiology. The study, called Coordinate a Lung...
Based on the results of a population-based cohort study published in Annals of Family Medicine by Wang et al, high dietary glycemic index is linked to increased risks of lung cancer, non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and small cell lung cancer (SCLC), whereas glycemic load is inversely associated ...
Around the world, doctors, nurses, and pharmacists are turning to evidence-based integrative approaches such as acupuncture, yoga, exercise, massage, and nutrition counseling to help people with cancer manage the harsh side effects of treatment, according to the results of a recent survey. The new...
In a German study (HANSE) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Vogel-Claussen et al found that the PLCOm2012 low-dose computed tomography (CT) lung cancer screening eligibility criteria were more effective than the NELSON criteria in the detection of lung cancer. Study Details The prospective cohort...
A machine learning–based survival model, incorporating preoperative CT images and routinely available clinical data, outperformed standard clinical staging systems in predicting recurrence after surgery in patients with lung cancer, especially in stage I, and showed correlations with established...
In the phase III HARMONi-6 trial, conducted in China, the bispecific antibody ivonescimab, given with chemotherapy, improved progression-free survival by 4.2 months over the PD-1 inhibitor tislelizumab-jsgr plus chemotherapy, a 40% reduction in risk as first-line treatment of advanced squamous...
The addition of lutetium-177–labeled PSMA-617 (vipivotide tetraxetan; LuPSMA-617), a targeted radionuclide therapy, to standard-of-care androgen-deprivation therapy and an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor appeared to significantly improve radiographic progression–free survival in patients with...
In the phase III HARMONi-6 trial, conducted in China, the bispecific antibody ivonescimab, given with chemotherapy, improved progression-free survival by 4.2 months over the PD-1 inhibitor tislelizumab-jsgr plus chemotherapy, a 40% reduction in risk as first-line treatment of advanced squamous...
The addition of the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab to weekly paclitaxel, with or without the VEGFA-targeted bevacizumab, significantly improved progression-free survival and overall survival in patients with platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer, in the randomized, double-blind, phase III...
Two pivotal studies of fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) in early HER2-positive breast cancer suggest this antibody-drug conjugate (targeting the HER2 protein) may be moving into the curative setting after having shown benefit in metastatic disease in multiple previous trials. The new...
“Pretreatment geriatric assessment in older adults with acute myeloid leukemia is feasible, can identify several functional impairments, and [can] guide the selection of treatment intensity,” resulting in low rates of early mortality, according to Vijaya R. Bhatt, MBBS, MS, of the University of...
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has transformed treatment for patients with hematologic malignancies, achieving unprecedented responses in some patients, especially those diagnosed with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and multiple...
A large international study published by Kunkler et al in The New England Journal of Medicine examined whether chest wall radiation therapy after mastectomy improves survival for patients with early-stage breast cancer. The study, known as the SUPREMO trial, found no overall survival difference...
Known as “the silent killer” due to its lack of symptoms and reliable screening tests, ovarian cancer remains one of the deadliest gynecologic cancers, claiming more than 12,000 lives annually. At a recent meeting, experts said that performing a single preventive procedure within general surgery...
Patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who achieve a long-lasting disease remission from chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy may differ from patients who relapse sooner based upon their immune system and how it responds to the infused CAR T cells, as well as how it...
As reported in The Lancet Oncology by Cloughesy et al, vorasidenib was associated with improvement in some secondary and exploratory outcomes vs placebo in the phase III INDIGO trial in patients with residual or recurrent IDH1-mutant or IDH2-mutant low-grade glioma. Initial reports at second...
In a Canadian phase III trial (MAST) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Fleshner et al found that metformin did not improve progression-free survival vs placebo in men with low-risk prostate cancer undergoing active surveillance. Study Details In the multicenter double-blind trial, 408...
Sacituzumab tirumotecan, a novel TROP2 antibody-drug conjugate, was found to significantly improve both progression-free and overall survival compared with platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who had experienced disease progression following...
Based on the results of a multicenter cross-sectional survey study published in JAMA Network Open by Raman et al, patients with blood cancer who were potentially hospice-eligible placed the greatest importance on transfusion access compared with routine hospice services. “The high value placed on...
A systematic review and meta-analysis published in JAMA Network Open found first-line PARP inhibitor maintenance after platinum-based chemotherapy was linked to improved progression-free survival across multiple patient populations with advanced-stage epithelial ovarian cancer. However, according...
Supervised aerobic and resistance exercise can improve the physical performance and strength of patients living with metastatic breast cancer, according to new data from the PREFERABLE-EFFECT study that was presented by Anne May, PhD, during the Advanced Breast Cancer Eighth International Consensus ...
ABC Global Alliance's landmark Advanced Breast Cancer Global Decade Report 2015–2025 was recently released and published in The Breast. The report highlights significant advancements made over the past decade that have transformed care for patients with advanced breast cancer, but also reveals gaps ...
In a study reported in JAMA Oncology, Barac et al developed a risk prediction model for heart failure or cardiomyopathy (HF/CM) after breast cancer treatment. Study Details The aim of the study was to construct a model predicting the 10-year risk of developing HF/CM in women receiving systemic...
ASCO and the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) have released their first joint guideline on managing extravasation, an uncommon but potentially life-threatening complication of intravenous antineoplastic therapy.1 Extravasation occurs when an agent with tissue-damaging properties leaks from the...
In 2021, The ASCO Post had a wide-ranging discussion with Robert A. Hiatt, MD, PhD, Professor in the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), and Associate Director of Population Sciences at UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer...
In the global phase III SUNMO trial, the combination of a bispecific antibody and an antibody-drug conjugate was compared with rituximab plus gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (GemOx) in the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) who were ineligible for autologous...
The phase III TORPEdO trial reported no meaningful differences between intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and proton beam therapy at 1 year in terms of patient-reported quality of life, swallowing function, or feeding tube dependence for individuals with locally advanced oropharyngeal...
Use of artificial intelligence (AI) in oncology is advancing rapidly. AI was first used for reading radiology images and analyzing pathology slides. More recently, use of AI has expanded to analyzing large clinical data sets (big data). The next envisioned role for AI in oncology encompasses many ...