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Your search for Matthew Stenger matches 7932 pages

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lung cancer

Long-Term Outcomes With Taletrectinib in ROS1-Positive NSCLC

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Li et al, long-term follow-up of a Chinese phase II trial (TRUST-I) showed prolonged activity with taletrectinib in patients with ROS1 mutation–positive non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Study Details In the multicenter trial, 173 patients had...

colorectal cancer

Amivantamab in Chemorefractory RAS/BRAF Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

In a phase Ib/II study (OrigAMI-1) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Oberstein et al found that the EGFR-MET bispecific antibody amivantamab-vmjw showed activity when used as monotherapy in patients with chemorefractory RAS/BRAF wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer. Study Details In...

breast cancer

Neoadjuvant Durvalumab and Chemotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Long-Term Follow-Up of GeparNuevo Trial

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Loibl et al, long-term analysis of the German phase II GeparNuevo trial showed continued benefit in outcomes with neoadjuvant durvalumab vs placebo followed by dose-dense epirubicin/cyclophosphamide in patients with triple-negative breast cancer....

breast cancer

Breast Cancer: Clonal Hematopoiesis and Risk of Trastuzumab-Related Cardiotoxicity

In a cohort study reported in JAMA Oncology, Park et al found that clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) was associated with an increased risk of trastuzumab-related cardiotoxicity in patients with breast cancer. Study Details The analysis involved data from the UK Biobank...

gynecologic cancers

Overall Survival With Addition of Relacorilant to Nab-Paclitaxel in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer

As reported in The Lancet by Lorusso et al, the phase III ROSELLA trial has shown an improvement in overall survival with the addition of relacorilant to nab-paclitaxel in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. Relacorilant is a selective glucocorticoid receptor antagonist that acts to...

head and neck cancer

Tislelizumab With Induction Chemotherapy and Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer

In a Chinese phase II trial (EC-CRT-002) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Chen et al found that the addition of the anti–PD-1 monoclonal antibody tislelizumab without maintenance cycles to induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiotherapy significantly improved progression-free...

colorectal cancer

Perioperative Pembrolizumab in Localized Colorectal Cancer With dMMR/MSI

In a French phase II study (IMHOTEP) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, de la Fouchardière et al found that perioperative pembrolizumab was active in previously untreated resectable localized colorectal cancer with mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR)/microsatellite instability (MSI). Study ...

lung cancer

First-Line Zongertinib in Advanced HER2-Mutant NSCLC

In a phase IA to IB trial reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Heymach et al found that first-line zongertinib was active in patients with advanced or metastatic HER2-mutant non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). As noted by the investigators, zongertinib is an oral, irreversible tyrosine...

prostate cancer

Pretreatment MRI Prognostic Information After Radical Prostatectomy

In a systematic review and meta-analysis reported in JAMA Oncology, Agrotis et al found that pretreatment MRI provided important prognostic information after radical prostatectomy in patients with prostate cancer. Study Details A literature review was conducted through March 2025. Studies were...

geriatric oncology

Treatment Modifications and Outcomes for Older Adults With Advanced Cancer Who Prefer Preserving QOL vs Prolonging Survival

As reported in JAMA Oncology by Richardson et al, a secondary analysis of the GAP70+ trial showed that treatment modifications and outcomes did not differ between older patients with advanced cancer who prioritized quality of life (QOL) vs those who preferred prolonging survival. Study Details This ...

lung cancer

Sequential or Concurrent Radiotherapy and Immunotherapy in Advanced Newly Diagnosed or Refractory NSCLC

In a Chinese cohort study (OCEANUS) reported in JAMA Oncology, Zhou et al found that sequential radiotherapy (RT) and immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy was associated with better overall survival vs concurrent RT and ICI therapy in patients with advanced newly diagnosed or refractory...

symptom management
gastrointestinal cancer

Romiplostim for Chemotherapy-Induced Thrombocytopenia

In a phase III trial (RECITE) reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Al-Samkari et al found that the thrombopoietin receptor agonist romiplostim was effective in treating chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia (CIT) among patients receiving oxaliplatin-based multiagent cytotoxic...

prostate cancer

LuPSMA-617 and Pembrolizumab in mCRPC

In an Australian phase IB to II study (PRINCE) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Sandhu et al found that the combination of lutetium-177–labeled PSMA-617 (LuPSMA-617) and pembrolizumab showed “encouraging” activity in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).   As stated ...

leukemia

New Molecular-Based Model for Classification and Risk in Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Lanino et al have developed a new model (international chronic myelomonocytic leukemia [CMML] prognostic scoring system [iCPSS]) for characterizing CMML by combining molecular information with clinical information. Study Details The study involved...

issues in oncology
global cancer care

Global Survival Index for Childhood Cancer: CONCORD-4

As reported in The Lancet, Allemani et al identified findings in the CONCORD-4 study indicating the degree of progress towards the World Health Organization (WHO) Global Initiative for Childhood Cancer (GICC) target of 60% 5-year survival for all childhood cancers combined by the year 2030. Study...

genomics/genetics

Analysis of Constitutional Cancer Predisposition Gene Variants in Nearly 15,000 Patients

In a UK retrospective cohort study reported in The Lancet Oncology, Whitworth et al analyzed the frequency of germline genetic variants in patients with cancer in the 100,000 Genomes Project. Study Details The study included data from 14,765 individuals with cancer entered into the 100,000 Genomes...

prostate cancer

Advanced Prostate Cancer: Radiographic Progression and PSA Increase in Patients Treated With Enzalutamide

In a post hoc analysis of the phase III ARCHES and PROSPER trials reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Armstrong et al found that radiographic progression (rPD) often occurred without prostate-specific antigen (PSA) rise in patients with advanced prostate cancer receiving the androgen...

lung cancer

Final Report on Pralsetinib in Advanced RET Fusion–Positive NSCLC

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Besse et al, the final report from the phase I/II ARROW trial supports the efficacy of the RET inhibitor pralsetinib in patients with advanced RET fusion–positive non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The initial reports from the trial supported U.S. ...

head and neck cancer

IMPT vs IMRT in Oropharyngeal Cancer

As reported in The Lancet by Thomson et al, the UK phase III TORPEdO trial has shown similar outcomes with intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) vs intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in patients with locally advanced oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Study Details In the...

kidney cancer

Metastatic Papillary Renal Cancer: Final Results With Savolitinib and Durvalumab

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Jackson-Spence et al, final results of the phase II CALYPSO study indicated better overall survival and other outcomes with savolitinib and durvalumab among patients with metastatic papillary renal cancer who have MET-driven disease.   Study...

breast cancer

Adebrelimab and Bevacizumab Plus Platinum Chemotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer With Brain Metastases

In a Chinese phase II study (ABC) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Li et al found that the combination of the PD-L1 inhibitor adebrelimab, bevacizumab, and cisplatin or carboplatin showed high intracranial activity and progression-free survival in patients with triple-negative breast...

lung cancer
pancreatic cancer

Setidegrasib in Advanced NSCLC and Pancreatic Cancer Harboring the KRAS p.G12D Variant

In a phase I trial reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Park et al identified the toxicity profile and preliminary antitumor activity of setidegrasib, a first-in-class KRAS G12D–targeted protein degrader, in patients with previously treated advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or ...

head and neck cancer

Fullerene Cream vs Trolamine Cream in Reducing Acute Radiation Dermatitis From Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer

In a single-center phase II trial conducted in China and reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Liu et al found that fullerene cream was superior to trolamine cream in reducing the risk of acute radiation dermatitis (ARD) in patients receiving definitive or adjuvant radiation therapy (RT)...

gynecologic cancers

Low-Risk Endometrial Cancer: Does a Lack of Adjuvant Therapy Affect Survival?

In a study reported in a research letter in JAMA Oncology, Matsuo et al found that survival without adjuvant therapy in women with low-risk endometrial cancer was poorer among those with isolated tumor cells (ITCs) vs no lymph node metastasis in regional lymph nodes. Study Details   The cohort...

cost of care

Financial Hardship and Late-Stage Cancer Diagnosis

In a study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Khor et al found that prediagnosis financial hardship was associated with a diagnosis of cancer at later stages, particularly for cancers with organized screening programs and those detectable via physical examination. Study Details The...

neuroendocrine tumors

Nivolumab With or Without Ipilimumab in Platinum-Refractory Advanced Neuroendocrine Carcinoma

In a French phase II trial (GCO-001-NIPINEC) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Walter et al found that nivolumab plus ipilimumab showed some activity in patients with advanced gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) or lung large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) after failure of platinum-based...

issues in oncology

Risk of Subsequent Cancer in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients With Pretransplant Cancer History

In a study reported in JAMA Oncology, Tao et al found that U.S. solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients with a history of pretransplant cancer were at increased risk of subsequent cancer.  Study Details The cohort study used linked data from the U.S. Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients and ...

prostate cancer

Transdermal Estradiol Patches vs LHRH Agonists in Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer

As reported in The New England Journal of Medicine by Langley et al, a UK phase III trial (PATCH/STAMPEDE-1) has shown noninferiority in metastasis-free survival with the use of transdermal estradiol (tE2) patches vs luteinizing hormone–releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist treatment in men with locally ...

head and neck cancer

Metabolic Subtypes of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Response to Treatment

In a Chinese study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Huang et al developed a classification for metabolic subtypes of nasopharyngeal carcinoma that may help identify patients benefiting most from the addition of PD-1 inhibition to chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in locoregionally advanced...

colorectal cancer

Adjuvant Atezolizumab and mFOLFOX6 in Stage III Mismatch Repair–Deficient Colon Cancer

As reported in The New England Journal of Medicine by Sinicrope et al, the phase III ATOMIC trial has shown that the addition of adjuvant atezolizumab to mFOLFOX6 (modified fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and leucovorin) improved disease-free survival in patients with resected stage III mismatch...

head and neck cancer

Pembrolizumab With or Without Lenvatinib in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Licitra et al, the phase III LEAP-010 trial showed an improved objective response rate and progression-free survival—but not overall survival—with the addition of first-line lenvatinib to pembrolizumab in patients with recurrent or metastatic head...

breast cancer
ai in oncology

AI Model for Predicting Oncotype DX 21-Gene Recurrence Score

As reported in The Lancet Oncology, Shamai et al have developed an artifical intelligence (AI) model based on digital histopathology slide images and clinical features to predict the Oncotype DX 21-gene recurrence score (RS) in patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative invasive breast...

hepatobiliary cancer

Neoadjuvant GOLP in High-Risk Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

In an interim analysis of a Chinese phase II/III trial (ZSAB) reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Shi et al found that a neoadjuvant GOLP regimen (gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin, lenvatinib, and a PD-1 inhibitor [toripalimab]) improved event-free survival vs no neoadjuvant treatment in...

breast cancer

Gedatolisib-Based Regimens in HR-Positive, HER2-Negative, PIK3CA Wild-Type Advanced Breast Cancer

In a phase III trial (VIKTORIA-1) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Hurvitz et al found that gedatolisib and fulvestrant both with and without palbociclib improved progression-free survival vs fulvestrant alone in patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative, PIK3CA wild-type...

skin cancer

Melanoma-Specific Survival With Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy

In a systematic review and meta-analysis reported in The Lancet Oncology, Varey et al found that patients undergoing sentinel node biopsy (SLNB) for melanoma had reduced risk of melanoma-specific mortality and disease recurrence vs those who did not undergo SLNB. Study Details The analysis included ...

breast cancer

Hypofractionated Locoregional RT in Early Breast Cancer

As reported in The Lancet by Rivera et al, 5-year results of a French phase III trial (UNICANCER HypoG-01) showed noninferiority of hypofractionated locoregional radiotherapy (RT) vs standard 5-week RT in reducing risk of postsurgery lymphedema in patients with early breast cancer. Study Details In ...

breast cancer

Breast Cancer: Ultrasensitive ctDNA Assay Findings and Outcomes After Neoadjuvant Therapy

In a study (PREDICT-DNA) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Hunter et al found that an ultrasensitive assay for circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) to detect measurable residual disease after neoadjuvant therapy in patients with breast cancer did not distinguish pathologic complete response...

head and neck cancer

Addition of Tislelizumab to Chemotherapy in Recurrent or Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Cancer

As reported in JAMA Oncology by Yang et al, the 3-year follow-up of the predominantly Chinese phase III RATIONALE-309 trial showed a maintained progression-free survival benefit with the addition of first-line tislelizumab to chemotherapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal...

prostate cancer

New Prostate Cancer Risk Classification With PSMA-PET

In a study reported in The Lancet Oncology, Karpinski et al developed a new prostate cancer risk classification using PSMA-PET Prostate Cancer Molecular Imaging Standardized Evaluation (PROMISE; PPP) nomograms (PPP3) to provide prognostic values for overall survival at 3, 5, and 7 years. Study...

lung cancer

Benmelstobart Plus Anlotinib in First-Line Treatment for PD-L1–Positive Advanced NSCLC

In a Chinese phase III trial (CAMPASS) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Zhong et al found that the PD-L1 inhibitor benmelstobart plus the tyrosine kinase inhibitor anlotinib significantly improved progression-free survival vs placebo plus pembrolizumab in the first-line treatment of PD-L1–positive...

solid tumors
genomics/genetics

p53 Reactivator Rezatapopt in TP53 Y220C–Mutated Solid Tumors

In a phase I trial (PYNNACLE) reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Dumbrava et al described the toxicity and preliminary activity of rezatapopt in TP53 Y220C–mutated solid tumors. The agent is an investigational, first-in-class, oral, selective p53 reactivator that specifically binds to ...

multiple myeloma

BCMA CAR T-Cell Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

In a Chinese phase II study (CAREMM-001) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Yan et al found that B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy was highly active in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who were ineligible for or did not proceed...

breast cancer
gynecologic cancers
genomics/genetics

Risk of Breast Cancer After Ovarian Cancer in Women With BRCA1/2 Variants

In a study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, investigators from the Hereditary Breast Cancer Clinical Study Group found that women with ovarian cancer with pathogenic/likely pathogenic BRCA1/2 variants had low risk for subsequent breast cancer. Study Details The study involved an...

solid tumors

Metastatic Uveal Melanoma: Nivolumab/Ipilimumab Plus Percutaneous Hepatic Perfusion

In a Dutch single-center phase II trial (CHOPIN) reported in The Lancet Oncology, van den Hoek et al found that the addition of nivolumab and ipilimumab to percutaneous hepatic perfusion improved progression-free survival in patients with metastatic uveal melanoma. Study Details Seventy-six...

bladder cancer

Neoadjuvant Sacituzumab Govitecan Plus Perioperative Pembrolizumab in Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

In an Italian single-center phase II trial (SURE-02) reported in The Lancet Oncology, Necchi et al found that neoadjuvant sacituzumab govitecan-hziy plus perioperative pembrolizumab produced a “promising” clinical complete response rate in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer who were...

neuroendocrine tumors

Addition of Axitinib to Long-Acting Octreotide in Advanced Extrapancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

In a European phase II/III trial (AXINET) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Garcia-Carbonero et al found that the addition of axitinib to long-acting octreotide appeared to show activity in patients with advanced extrapancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (epNETs). Study Details The...

hepatobiliary cancer

TACE With Camrelizumab and Rivoceranib in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

In a Chinese phase II trial (CHANCE2005/CARES-005) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Zhu et al found that the addition of camrelizumab and rivoceranib to transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) improved progression-free survival in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma....

breast cancer

Cumulative Incidence of Advanced Breast Cancer in Japanese Women Aged 40 to 49 Years With Addition of Ultrasonography to Mammography Screening

As reported in The Lancet by Harada-Shoji et al, the Japanese J-START trial showed that adjunctive ultrasonography was associated with a reduced cumulative incidence of advanced breast cancer vs mammography alone in screening of asymptomatic women aged 40 to 49 years. Initial reports from the trial ...

lung cancer

Five-Year Outcomes With First-Line Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab in Unresectable Pleural Mesothelioma

As reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Scherpereel et al, 5-year findings from the phase III CheckMate 743 trial showed continued overall survival benefit of first-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab vs chemotherapy in patients with unresectable pleural mesothelioma. Study Details In the...

cns cancers
ai in oncology

Accuracy of Molecular Inference–Based AI Model for CNS Tumor Diagnosis

In a retrospective study reported in The Lancet Oncology, Lalchungnunga et al tested the classification accuracy of a molecular inference–based artificial intelligence (AI) model (Neuropath-AI) in central nervous system (CNS) tumor diagnosis. Study Details The multi-institutional study included...

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