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2024 ASCO GU Cancers Symposium

Bladder Cancer

Adjuvant Pembrolizumab: A New Option for High-Risk Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Cancer

Adjuvant use of the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab achieved a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in disease-free survival in patients with high-risk muscle-invasive urotheli...

Prostate Cancer

Cabozantinib Plus Atezolizumab Improves Progression-Free Survival

The combination of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor cabozantinib (multiple targets, including MET, AXL, VEGFR2, RET, and FLT ) plus the monoclonal antibody atezolizumab achieved statistically significant...

Bladder Cancer

Enfortumab Vedotin Plus Pembrolizumab Yields Benefit in Key Subgroups With Advanced Urothelial Cancer

The combination of the nectin-4–directed antibody-drug conjugate enfortumab vedotin-ejfv plus the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab achieved favorable rates of progression-free survival, overall survival, ...

Prostate Cancer

Expert Point of View: Kim N. Chi, MD

Formal discussant of the BRCAAway trial, Kim N. Chi, MD, of the British Columbia Cancer–Vancouver Center, University of British Columbia, Canada, said this study supports the use of PARP inhibitors in...

Prostate Cancer

Olaparib Plus Abiraterone and Prednisone Improves Outcomes Over Single Agents in BRCA-Mutated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

First-line treatment with the PARP inhibitor olaparib plus the androgen biosynthesis inhibitor abiraterone acetate and the steroid prednisone improved progression-free survival and response rates comp...

Kidney Cancer

Expert Point of View: Pedro Barata, MD, MSc, FACP

Invited discussant of KEYNOTE-564, Pedro Barata, MD, MSc, FACP, of the University Hospital Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, said the reasons for the disparate results in these two adjuvant trials of ...

Kidney Cancer

Two Adjuvant Therapy Studies Show Divergent Outcomes With PD-1 Inhibitors in Renal Cell Carcinoma

In the third prespecified interim analysis of the phase III KEYNOTE-564 trial,1 adjuvant treatment with the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizu­mab significantly improved overall survival compared with placebo ...

Prostate Cancer

High-Risk Localized Prostate Cancer: Survival Benefit With Long-Term ADT and Dose-Escalated Radiation Therapy

Men with high-risk localized prostate cancer had a significant survival benefit when treated with a more intensified regimen of dose-escalated radiation therapy plus long-term androgen-deprivation the...

bladder cancer

Andrea B. Apolo, MD, on Urothelial Carcinoma: Phase III Findings on Pembrolizumab vs Observation

Andrea B. Apolo, MD, of the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, discusses the results of the AMBASSADOR Alliance A031501 study, which showed adjuvant pembrolizumab improved disea...

bladder cancer

Rohit K. Jain, MD, MPH, on Urothelial Carcinoma: New Data on Cabozantinib Plus Pembrolizumab

Rohit K. Jain, MD, MPH, of the H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, discusses a novel phase II trial of pembrolizumab plus cabozantinib. The study showed this combination may be effica...

kidney cancer

Thomas Powles, MD, on Clear Cell Kidney Cancer: Overall Survival Update With Adjuvant Pembrolizumab

Thomas Powles, MD, of Barts Cancer Institute, Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, and Queen Mary University of London, discusses overall survival results from the phase III KEYNOTE...

kidney cancer

Andrew Johns, MD, on Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: Data on Tivozanib in Pretreated Patients

Andrew Johns, MD, of The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, discusses efficacy, safety, and tolerability data on tivozanib. The agent yielded a modest clinical benefit in a minority of pat...

bladder cancer
genomics/genetics

David H. Aggen, MD, PhD, on Advanced Bladder Cancer: HER2 and PD-L1 Immunohistochemistry and HER2 Genomic Alterations

David H. Aggen, MD, PhD, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, discusses reportedly the first data to describe an inverse correlation between HER2 immunohistochemistry expression and PD-L1 combin...

solid tumors

Enrique Grande, MD, on Adrenocortical Carcinoma: Phase II Results on Cabozantinib Plus Atezolizumab

Enrique Grande, MD, of MD Anderson Cancer Center Madrid, discusses findings from the CABATEN/GETNE-T1914 study, in which cabozantinib plus atezolizumab showed modest activity in patients with locally ...

bladder cancer

Michiel S. Van Der Heijden, MD, PhD, on Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma: Phase III Trial Data on Enfortumab Vedotin Plus Pembrolizumab vs Chemotherapy

Michiel S. Van Der Heijden, MD, PhD, of the Netherlands Cancer Institute, discusses phase III results from the global EV-302 study, showing that enfortumab vedotin-ejfv plus pembrolizumab improves out...

kidney cancer
immunotherapy

Saby George, MD, on Clear Cell Kidney Cancer: Subcutaneous vs Intravenous Nivolumab

Saby George, MD, of Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, discusses pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and safety results from CheckMate 67T, a phase III trial comparing the use of subcutaneous vs intrav...

prostate cancer

Umang Swami, MD, on Prostate Cancer: Differences in Genomic, Transcriptomic, and Immune Landscape Based on Site of Metastasis

Umang Swami, MD, of Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, describes the molecular and immunologic mechanisms of metastatic tropism in advanced prostate cancer, data that may facilitate ...

bladder cancer
immunotherapy

Syed Muneeb Alam, MD, on Urothelial Carcinoma: Microsatellite Instability and Response to Immune Checkpoint Blockade

Syed Muneeb Alam, MD, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, discusses study findings evaluating links among microsatellite instability status, tumor mutational burden, and response to immune chec...

kidney cancer

Thomas Powles, MD, on RCC: Patient-Reported Outcomes With Belzutifan vs Everolimus

Thomas Powles, MD, of Barts Cancer Institute, Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, and Queen Mary University of London, discusses outcomes reported by patients with previously treat...

bladder cancer

Amanda Nizam, MD, on Urothelial Carcinoma: Study Results on Enfortumab Vedotin and Avelumab

Amanda Nizam, MD, of the Cleveland Clinic, discusses results from the UNITE study, which shows patients with advanced urothelial cancer who were treated with enfortumab vedotin-ejfv (EV) after switch ...

Kidney Cancer
Immunotherapy

Subcutaneous vs Intravenous Nivolumab in Advanced Clear Cell RCC

In previously treated patients with advanced or metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma, a subcutaneous formulation of nivolumab was found to be noninferior to the intravenous formulation, which is...

prostate cancer

Maha H.A. Hussain, MD, on Prostate Cancer: New Data on Abiraterone and Prednisone Plus Olaparib

Maha H.A. Hussain, MD, of the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, discusses phase II findings from the BRCAAway trial. This study showed that in patients with metasta...

Prostate Cancer
Genomics/Genetics

Is HRR Testing Underused in Patients With Prostate Cancer?

Despite being recommended in prostate cancer guidelines, homologous recombinant repair (HRR) mutation analysis is widely underused in patients with prostate cancer, according to real-world data presen...

Bladder Cancer
Immunotherapy

Use of Adjuvant Nivolumab in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma: CheckMate 274

Subsequent systemic therapy with the immune checkpoint inhibitor nivolumab may offer overall survival benefit in patients with muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma who underwent surgery to remove thei...

Kidney Cancer
Immunotherapy
Issues in Oncology

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor–Based Therapy May Have Comparative Efficacy in Black and White Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Immune checkpoint inhibitor–based therapy may be an equally effective front-line treatment in both Black and White patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma, according to recent findings presented...

prostate cancer

Neeraj Agarwal, MD, on Prostate Cancer: Phase III Trial Update on Cabozantinib, Atezolizumab, and Hormonal Therapy

Neeraj Agarwal, MD, of Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, discusses results of the CONTACT-2 trial, which showed cabozantinib plus atezolizumab improved radiographic progression–free...

Prostate Cancer

More Intensified Salvage Regimen for Prostate Cancer Does Not Impair Health-Related Quality of Life

In patients with biochemically recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy, a more intensified regimen of abiraterone acetate/prednisone plus apalutamide improved outcomes and did not lead t...

Kidney Cancer

Survival Benefit With Adjuvant Immunotherapy in Patients With Clear Cell RCC

The phase III KEYNOTE-564 study has reported that adjuvant pembrolizumab provides a significant improvement in overall survival for patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma at high risk of recurr...

Bladder Cancer

AMBASSADOR: Pembrolizumab in Muscle-Invasive and Locally Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma

Patients with muscle-invasive urothelial cancer and a high risk of recurrence after surgery may have a new treatment option. The Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology announced positive results fro...

Prostate Cancer

Cabozantinib and Atezolizumab in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with extrapelvic nodal or visceral metastasis who were treated with the combination of cabozantinib plus atezolizumab had significantly im...

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