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issues in oncology

Translational Research: Under Assault From the Bottom Line

One of the disheartening aspects of becoming a senior medical administrator is that you have the opportunity to view the health-care system from two sides. From the Presidential suite, it is clear that there is increasing chaos in health care in the United States, characterized by blowouts of...

Expert Point of View

Commenting on the RAISE study at a press briefing held during the 2015 Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium, moderator Smitha S. Krishnamurthi, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, acknowledged that improvements of 1 to 2 months in...

colorectal cancer

Ramucirumab Added to FOLFIRI Yields Results Similar to Bevacizumab or Aflibercept in Second‑Line Colorectal Cancer

The phase III international RAISE trial found that ramucirumab (Cyramza) extends survival when given with chemotherapy to metastatic colorectal cancer patients who progress on treatment,1 but some experts commented that “financial toxicity” might be an issue, given the modest ­benefit. “The RAISE...

supportive care

Cutaneous Adverse Effects Associated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors May Impact Quality of Life and Adherence to Treatment

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors “are associated with numerous adverse effects, many of which are cutaneous and can affect patients’ quality of life and impede their adherence to long-term treatment,” National Cancer Institute (NCI) investigators concluded after studying the adverse effects of the...

colorectal cancer

Racial Disparities in Survival Related More to Health Differences at Diagnosis Than to Subsequent Treatment

The persistent disparity in colon cancer survival by race seemed to be related more to differences in health at diagnosis than to differences in subsequent treatment, according to an analysis of data from the Survey, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)–Medicare database. “Our study suggests that...

gynecologic cancers
survivorship

High-Quality Diet Before Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis May Lengthen Survival

An overall high-quality diet at least 12 months before a diagnosis of ovarian cancer “was associated with a statistically significant 27% lower risk of death after ovarian cancer,” an analysis of dietary data from the Women’s Health Initiative showed. The protective effect was strongest among women ...

Dianne Knight, MD, Awarded Fellow Status from the American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine

Dianne Knight, MD, Physician in the Supportive Care Medicine Department at Moffitt Cancer Center, has been honored with the designation of Fellow of the American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine. The Academy is the professional organization for physicians and other health care...

If Measles Was Declared ‘Eliminated’ in 2000, Why the Outbreak?

In 2000, measles was declared eliminated from the United States,” according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). That statement appeared in the same document reporting a large multistate outbreak of measles linked to an amusement park in California and that “has spread to more...

Expect Questions About Measles From Parents of Children With Cancer

With the large outbreak of measles that has spread to more than a dozen states, questions from parents of children with cancer should be expected and encouraged. Parents should “talk to their physician about what the level of risk may be for their child who is undergoing cancer treatment (or has...

issues in oncology

Measles Presents Greater Risks in Children Being Treated for Cancer

Measles outbreaks in the United States during 2014 and early 2015 have yielded an unprecedented number of cases nationwide, raising concerns about the threat measles poses to cancer patients (especially children) who may be at risk for severe complications and even death due to measles infection....

Lee W. Wattenberg, MD, the ‘Father of Chemoprevention’ Dies at 92

One of the early giants in the field of cancer prevention, Lee W. Wattenberg, MD, died on December 9, 2014, at the age of 92. A native New Yorker, Dr. Wattenberg received his BS from City College of New York in 1941 and then went on to attain his medical degree from the University of Minnesota...

Lee Schwartzberg, MD, Appointed Vice Chairman of Caris Centers of Excellence Network

Caris Life Sciences, a biosciences company focused on precision medicine, announced the designation of West Cancer Center in Memphis as a Center of Excellence site in the Caris Centers of Excellence for Precision Medicine Network. Additionally, Lee S. Schwartzberg, MD, Medical Director of West...

Theodore Lawrence, MD, PhD, Named Director of University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Theodore S. Lawrence, MD, PhD, has been named Director of the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center. Dr. Lawrence succeeds Max S. Wicha, MD, who founded the Cancer Center 27 years ago. “This is a tremendous program, with talented and dedicated faculty and staff, a terrific research...

John A. Hartford Foundation Names Terry Fulmer, PhD, RN, as New President

The John A. Hartford Foundation announced that Terry Fulmer, PhD, RN, FAAN, University Distinguished Professor and Dean of the Bouvé College of Health Sciences at Northeastern University, will become its new President. Dr. Fulmer, who is also Professor of Public Policy and Urban Affairs in the...

Thomas J. Rutherford, MD, PhD, Named Network Physician Director of Cancer Services at Western Connecticut Health Network

Western Connecticut Health Network (WCHN) has named gynecologic oncologist Thomas J. Rutherford, MD, PhD, an expert in the area of ovarian cancer, as the Network Physician Director of Cancer Services. As Director, Dr. Rutherford will create a new model of cancer delivery in the dynamic environment ...

ASCO Commends Margaret Hamburg, MD, for Leadership as FDA Commissioner

ASCO expresses deep gratitude to Margaret Hamburg, MD, for her 6 years of vision and progress as Commissioner of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Dr. Hamburg, one of the longest-serving FDA commissioners, leaves a legacy of important advances in regulatory science and medicine. The...

2015 Oncology Meetings

MARCH Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus ConferenceMarch 12-14 • St. Gallen, Switzerland For more information: www.prostatecancerconsensus.org NCCN Annual Conference: Advancing the Standard of Cancer CareMarch 12-15 • Hollywood, Florida For more information:...

Patient Guides Available Through ASCO University Bookstore

ASCO Answers: Managing the Cost of Cancer Care explains the various costs associated with cancer treatment, including health-care coverage through the Affordable Care Act. It also provides a list of financial resources available to help offset expenses related to care and tips for organizing...

survivorship
gynecologic cancers

Cancer Was My Wake-Up Call to a Healthier Life

I come from strong physical stock and inherited a sort of “tough it out mentality” when it comes to coping with the usual aches and pains that creep up as you age. So by the time I realized that my legs had become so swollen and my breathing so labored it was difficult for me to walk, I could...

The Journey From Book to Film

Soon after publication of The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer (Scribner) in 2010, the book’s author Siddhartha Mukherjee, MD, PhD, received a call from Laura Ziskin, a film producer and cofounder of Stand Up To Cancer, who was interested in obtaining the film rights to Dr....

Telling the Story of Cancer

Acclaimed documentarian Ken Burns (The Civil War, Baseball, Jazz, The Central Park Five, and The Roosevelts: An Intimate History) has been making films for more than 35 years. His most recently completed project, scheduled to air on PBS this spring, is Ken Burns Presents Cancer: The Emperor of All...

Bringing the History of Cancer to Film

Ken Burns Presents Cancer: The Emperor of All Maladies, A Film by Barak Goodman will be broadcast on PBS on March 30, March 31, and April 1. Check local listings for broadcast times.   Like the book it’s based on, the television documentary Ken Burns Presents Cancer: The Emperor of All Maladies, A...

Texas Center for Proton Therapy Names Andrew K. Lee, MD, Medical Director

Andrew K. Lee, MD, has been named Medical Director of the Texas Center for Proton Therapy. Dr. Lee launched proton therapy treatment at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center almost 9 years ago, treating the facility’s first proton therapy patient in 2006. In his new role, Dr. Lee will...

Douglas R. Lowy, MD, Receives Harrington Prize for Innovation in Medicine

The second annual Harrington Prize for Innovation in Medicine has been awarded to oncologist/researcher Douglas R. Lowy, MD, Chief of the Laboratory of Cellular Oncology and Deputy Director of the National Cancer Institute.   The Harrington Prize for Innovation in Medicine, established in 2014 by...

International Marketing Expert Claire Huang Appointed to Conquer Cancer Foundation Leadership

The Conquer Cancer Foundation of ASCO has announced the appointment of Claire Huang to its Board of Directors. Ms. Huang, an established leader in the fields of marketing, communications, and brand management, will serve a 3-year term. “It is a privilege to welcome Claire Huang to the Conquer...

breast cancer

Palbociclib as Initial Endocrine-Based Therapy in Postmenopausal Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer

In the Clinic provides overviews of novel oncology agents, addressing indications, mechanisms, administration recommendations, safety profiles, and other essential information needed for the appropriate clinical use of these drugs.   On February 3, 2015, palbociclib (Ibrance) was granted...

Kay Research and Care Center Opens at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital in Memphis has officially opened the Kay Research and Care Center. The new $198 million center houses the Eric Trump Foundation Surgery and ICU Center, and the Marlo Thomas Center for Global Education and Collaboration. The St. Jude Red Frog Events Proton...

palliative care

Improving the Quality of Palliative Care in Oncology

Two years ago, ASCO collaborated with the American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine to develop the Virtual Learning Collaborative, a virtual quality improvement program intended to address the complex care needs of patients with advanced cancer and the care quality for all patients with...

multiple myeloma

FDA Approves Lenalidomide in Combination With Dexamethasone for Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has expanded the existing indication for lenalidomide (Revlimid) in combination with dexamethasone to include patients newly diagnosed with multiple myeloma. Lenalidomide plus dexamethasone was previously approved in June 2006 for use in multiple myeloma...

multiple myeloma

FDA Approves Panobinostat Combination for the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved panobinostat (Farydak) in combination with bortezomib (Velcade) and dexamethasone for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma. Panobinostat is the first histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor approved to treat multiple myeloma. It is...

hematologic malignancies

The Current State of Hematologic Malignancies

Due in part to the refinement of bone marrow transplantation and its many innovations, some leukemias that once were death sentences now have cure rates of up to 90%. As research in transplantation and other promising areas accelerates, we are on the verge of breaking new clinical boundaries in...

palliative care

AAHPM Unveils List of Inspiring Hospice and Palliative Medicine Leaders Under 40

The American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine (AAHPM) has released a list of Inspiring Leaders Under 40 in the field. Eligible candidates were evaluated on involvement in AAHPM, educating others about hospice and palliative medicine, participation in charitable work, mentoring of students ...

MD Anderson Names Patrick Hwu, MD, Head of Cancer Medicine

Patrick Hwu, MD, Chair of Melanoma Medical Oncology and Sarcoma Medical Oncology at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, has been named Division Head of Cancer Medicine. He will take over from Richard Champlin, MD, who has been acting Division Head on an ad interim basis. Dr. ...

American Association for Cancer Research Inducts 2015 Class of Fellows of the AACR Academy

The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) has announced 11 new fellows of the AACR Academy. The AACR Academy is an entity that recognizes individuals who have made exceptional contributions to cancer research and/or cancer-related biomedical science. Only individuals whose work has had a...

head and neck cancer

Treating Head and Neck Cancer in 2015

Each year in the United States, about 55,000 people will be diagnosed with head and neck cancer, and of them, about 12,000 will die of the disease. Although advances have been made in the treatment of head and neck cancer, this disease remains persistently problematic, due, in part, to the complex...

issues in oncology

Clinically Inappropriate Patient Demands of Oncologists Happen More Infrequently Than Expected

A new study1 conducted at outpatient oncology centers found that only 1% of 5,050 patient-clinician encounters resulted in a clinically inappropriate request, of which very few were complied with by physicians. Ezekiel J. Emanuel, MD, PhD, of the University of Pennsylvania, and colleagues analyzed...

lymphoma

For Hodgkin Lymphoma Patients, It Ain’t Over

With less than 10,000 patients diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma each year and a cure rate of approximately 75% to 80%, drug development for this disease was never a priority for pharmaceutical companies. So when the antibody-drug conjugate brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris) was approved by the U.S. Food ...

lymphoma

PD-1 Blockade With Nivolumab Produces High Response Rate in Relapsed/Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma

Anti–PD-1 antibodies have been shown to be effective in solid tumors. There is evidence that the malignant Reed-Sternberg cells in Hodgkin lymphomas use the programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) pathway to evade immune detection, with alterations in chromosome 9p24.1 increasing levels of the PD-1...

MD Anderson Receives $22.3 Million in CPRIT Research Funding

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center has received more than $22 million in research grants from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (CPRIT). The CPRIT awards will go toward studies in the areas of breast, skin, prostate, pancreas, colon, and lung cancers in adults,...

breast cancer

The Search for Optimal Adjuvant Breast Cancer Chemotherapy: The End of an Era?

Using a complex and innovative study design, Budd and colleagues from the Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) addressed, in a randomized multicenter trial,1 an issue that has been under evaluation for over 40 years—namely, what are the optimal dose and schedule for adjuvant breast cancer chemotherapy?...

breast cancer

Combination Treatment Every 2 Weeks May Benefit Some Women With High-Risk Early-Stage Breast Cancer

In a phase III trial (SWOG S0221) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, George T. Budd, MD, of Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland Clinic, and colleagues found no difference in disease-free survival among four different combinations of continuous or every-other-week...

ASCO Collaborates in Launch of Crowd-Sourced Molecular Oncology Tumor Board Series

The ASCO University®, the College of American Pathologists (CAP), and the Association for Molecular Pathology (AMP) recently announced their collaboration to create the Molecular Oncology Tumor Board series, an online and user-driven resource designed to help cancer care providers with the...

palliative care

Highlights From the 2014 Palliative Care in Oncology Symposium

The inaugural 2014 Palliative Care in Oncology Symposium was held October 24 to 25 in Boston. Over 200 abstracts were presented, covering topics such as the integration of palliative care into treatment and the financial hardships facing people living with cancer. The following abstracts were among ...

cost of care

ASCO Supports HHS Shift Toward Alternative Payment Models

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has announced its intention to shift Medicare away from the current fee-for-service model and toward a system that pays providers based on the quality—rather than the quantity—of care they provide their patients. The announcement marks the...

Introduce Your Patients to PRE-ACT

This free, video-based program, called Preparatory Education About Clinical Trials (PRE-ACT), helps patients and their caregivers learn about clinical trials and address barriers to participation. Direct your patients to cancer.net/preact to learn more about this online resource. Also, visit...

issues in oncology

Highlights From the 2014 ASCO Quality Care Symposium

The 2014 ASCO Quality Care Symposium was held October 17 to 18 in Boston and featured research on combating disparities, improving end-of-life care, and finding opportunities for cost reduction. These highlights have been adapted from ASCO Quality Care Symposium Daily News  (quality.asco.org/dn)....

Expanding the Reach of ASCO’s Educational Efforts

Catherine H. Van Poznak, MD, Associate Professor of Medical Oncology at the University of Michigan, uses the skills she learned as a 2010–2011 participant in ASCO’s Leadership Development Program (LDP) to further the Society’s educational efforts through her service on the Professional Development...

Conquer Cancer Foundation Researcher Spotlight

James D. Murphy, MD, MS, Assistant Professor in the Department of Radiation Medicine at the University of California, San Diego, received a 2012 Conquer Cancer Foundation (CCF) of ASCO Young Investigator Award for his research focusing on access to the delivery of palliative radiation therapy. Dr....

hematologic malignancies

Aged to (Im)Perfection: Age-Related Clonal Hematopoiesis?

Five decades ago, the analysis of metaphase chromosomes in the hematologic malignancies provided our first broad glimpse into the genetic anatomy of a malignant cell. Today, the advent of high-throughput methods such as next-generation sequencing, capable of surveying the entire genome, provides an ...

hematologic malignancies

Clonal Hematopoiesis With Somatic Mutations Increases Risk of Hematologic Cancer, Mortality, and Cardiovascular Disease

In two studies recently reported in The New England Journal of Medicine,1,2 whole-exome sequencing of DNA from peripheral blood cells of individuals unselected for hematologic phenotype showed that clonal hematopoiesis with somatic mutations is increasingly common with increasing age and is...

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