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Prostate Cancer

Microultrasound- vs MRI-Guided Biopsy for Prostate Cancer Diagnosis

Biopsies guided by high-resolution ultrasound may be as effective as those using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing prostate cancer, an international clinical trial has shown. The technology, called micro-ultrasound, is cheaper and easier to use than MRI. It could significantly speed up diagnosis, reduce the need for multiple hospital visits, and free up MRI for other uses, researchers reported. The results of the OPTIMUM trial were presented at the European Association of Urology (EAU) Congress 2025 in Madrid (Abstract GC6) and simultaneously published by Kinnaird et al in JAMA.

Bladder Cancer

TB Vaccination Could Enhance BCG Response in Patients With Non–Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer, Study Finds

Two doses of a simple tuberculosis (TB) vaccination after surgery helps the immune system fight cancer cells and may improve patient outcomes among those with non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer, according to a pilot study of 40 patients. Initial results from the RUTIVAC-1 Trial were presented by Martinez Rodriguez et al at the European Association of Urology (EAU) Congress 2025 in Madrid (Abstract A0595).

Breast Cancer

Conundrums in Treating HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer

Today’s oncologists are blessed with an abundance of therapies for HER2-positive early breast cancer, but this comes with the challenge of selecting among them. At the 2025 Miami Breast Cancer Conference, Sara A. Hurvitz, MD, FACP, offered insight on common clinical scenarios. Dr. Hurvitz is Professor of Medicine and Head of the Division of Hematology/Oncology at the University of Washington School of Medicine and Senior Vice President of the Clinical Research Division at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle.


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Neuroendocrine Tumors

FDA Approves Cabozantinib for pNET and epNET

Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the tyrosine kinase inhibitor cabozantinib (Cabometyx) for adult and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with previously treated, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic, well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET) and well-differentiated extrapancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (epNET).

Issues in Oncology

High Levels of PTSD May Exist Among Caregivers of Adult Patients With Cancer

Investigators looked into the toll that caregiving for adult patients with cancer may take on the mental health of caregivers, according to a recent study published by Klekovkina et al in Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus.

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Hematologic Malignancies

Rami S. Komrokji, MD, on Myelodysplastic Neoplasms: Classifying Risks Among Subsets of Disease

Issues in Oncology

New Reports Assess Oncology Workforce Well-Being, Propose Solutions to Address Burnout

Physician burnout has increased significantly in the past decade, and organizational strategies are vital to improve physician well-being, according to new research from ASCO. This compilation includes reports on the state of professional well-being among oncologists in 2023, burnout trends among...

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FDA Approves Cabozantinib for pNET and epNET

Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the tyrosine kinase inhibitor cabozantinib (Cabometyx) for adult and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with previously treated, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic, well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors...

Paolo Corradini, MD, on PMBCL and DLBCL: Comparing Outcomes With Axicabtagene Ciloleucel

Issues in Oncology

CMS Expects Between 750,000 to 2 Million to Lose Coverage If ACA Proposal Is Implemented

On March 10, 2025, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released the Marketplace Integrity and Affordability Proposed Rule aimed at addressing improper enrollments in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) Health Insurance Marketplace. This is the first proposed rule released under the new ...

Breast Cancer

Results Announced From Phase II VERITAC-2 Clinical Trial in Breast Cancer

Arvinas, Inc. and Pfizer Inc. recently announced results from the randomized phase III VERITAC-2 clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT05654623) evaluating vepdegestrant monotherapy vs fulvestrant in adults with estrogen receptor–positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast...

Are New-Onset Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity-Related Cancers Linked?

A new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes may be linked to a subsequent increased risk of developing some obesity-related cancers, according to new findings presented at the European Congress on Obesity (ECO) 2025. Background Previous research has uncovered associations between type 2 diabetes and a...

Hematologic Malignancies
Leukemia

Nigel Russell, MD, on Acute Myeloid Leukemia: New Findings on FLAG-Ida and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin

Prostate Cancer

Screening Was Key to the Early Detection of My Prostate Cancer

As a Native American and former president of the Seneca Nation of Indians, I am keenly aware of the disparities in cancer care we face in accessing screening and treatment, which results in worse survival rates compared with those of racial and ethnic populations.1 Native American and Alaska Native ...

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Hypofractionated Radiotherapy in Prostate Cancer

In an individual patient data meta-analysis reported in The Lancet Oncology, Kishan et al found that isodose and dose-escalated moderately hypofractionated radiotherapy exhibited similar efficacy vs conventionally fractionated radiotherapy in patients with localized prostate cancer. They also...

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