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leukemia
genomics/genetics

Combination Therapy May Help Patients With KMT2A-Mutated ALL or AML Overcome BET Inhibitor Resistance

Researchers have developed a novel combination therapy approach to help patients with KMT2A-mutated acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) overcome resistance to bromodomain and extraterminal domain (BET) inhibitors without adding toxicity, according to a novel study...

leukemia

Azacitidine in Combination With Trametinib May Be Effective for Pediatric Patients With JMML

Researchers have found that the hypomethylating agent azacitidine plus the MEK inhibitor trametinib may be a promising new combination to treat patients with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML), according to a preclinical study published by Pasupuleti et al in Molecular Therapy. Background JMML ...

survivorship

Healthy Lifestyles May Be Associated With Reduced Mortality Risk in Pediatric Cancer Survivors

Researchers have provided strong evidence that a healthy lifestyle may significantly reduce mortality in adults who have survived pediatric cancer, according to a new study published by Dixon et al in The Lancet. The findings are among the first to reveal that the specific primary causes of...

kidney cancer

Researchers Identify Potential Biomarkers of Response to Immunotherapy in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma

Researchers have revealed that the number of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, the state of necrosis, and mutations to the tumor-suppressor gene PBRM1 form a biomarker signature that may predict how patients with renal cell carcinoma will respond to immunotherapy, according to a novel study published ...

USPSTF Announces New Leadership

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recently announced the appointments of Michael J. Barry, MD, as Chair, and Michael Silverstein, MD, MPH, as Vice Chair. Wanda K. Nicholson, MD, MPH, MBA, will remain in her role as Vice Chair. Dr. Barry will assume the role of Chair from Carol M....

City of Hope to Rebrand Cancer Treatment Centers of America Locations to Reflect Transition to National System

City of Hope in Duarte, California, recently announced that its subsidiary, Cancer Treatment Centers of America (CTCA), will fully transition its clinical locations to City of Hope’s brand. CTCA locations in different cities will now be called City of Hope Atlanta, City of Hope Chicago, and City of ...

Elizabeth M. Jaffee, MD, FAACR, to Receive 2023 AACR–Margaret Foti Award for Leadership and Extraordinary Achievements in Cancer Research

The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) will honor Elizabeth M. Jaffee, MD, FAACR, AACR Past President, with the 2023 AACR–Margaret Foti Award for Leadership and Extraordinary Achievements in Cancer Research during the 2023 AACR Annual Meeting, to be held on April 14–19 in Orlando,...

Nobel Laureate Carolyn R. Bertozzi, PhD, to Receive 2023 AACR Award for Outstanding Achievement Cancer Research

The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) will honor Nobel Laureate Carolyn R. Bertozzi, PhD, with the 2023 AACR Award for Outstanding Achievement in Chemistry in Cancer Research during the 2023 AACR Annual Meeting on April 14–19 in Orlando, Florida. Dr. Bertozzi’s award lecture will be...

Heavy Toll From Prior Authorization Exceeds Alleged Benefits, According to AMA Survey

The approval process health insurers impose on medical services or drugs is generating a toll that exceeds the purported benefits, according to a physician survey recently released by the American Medical Association (AMA) and shared in a letter to federal health officials.1 Although health...

Kerin Adelson, MD, Named MD Anderson Chief Quality and Value Officer

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center has announced the appointment of Kerin Adelson, MD, as the institution’s Chief Quality and Value Officer. An accomplished clinician and researcher with extensive leadership experience in cancer care, Dr. Adelson will also hold a faculty appointment...

Lymphoma Research Foundation Establishes Kanti R. Rai, MD, Clinical Scholar Program for the Ongoing Study of CLL

The Lymphoma Research Foundation (LRF) has announced the creation of the Kanti R. Rai, MD, Clinical Scholar Program to fund the ongoing study of lymphoma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Established in recognition of the global leadership of Kanti R. Rai, MD, in the field of lymphoma and CLL ...

Two Cancer Experts to Head New Tisch Cancer Hospital at Mount Sinai Hospital

Two cancer experts have been named to lead Mount Sinai’s new Tisch Cancer Hospital, which is under development and expected to open in 2027. Cardinale B. Smith, MD, PhD, has been appointed Chief Medical Officer and Vice President of Cancer Clinical Affairs, and Ash Tewari, MBBS, MCh, has been...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Study Examines Utility, Accuracy of ChatGPT in Offering Breast Cancer Screening Recommendations

A new study suggests that the answers generated by the artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot ChatGPT may provide correct breast cancer screening advice the vast majority of the time; however, the information is sometimes inaccurate or even fictitious, according to the report published by Haver et al ...

hematologic malignancies
immunotherapy

Interferon Alfa-2b May Substantially Increase Survival in Patients With Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis

Researchers have demonstrated that patients with low-grade lymphomatoid granulomatosis who were treated with the immunotherapy interferon alfa-2b may survive for a median of 20 years after diagnosis, according to a novel study published by Melani et al in The Lancet Haematology. The findings...

palliative care

Training Oncology Nurses on Primary Palliative Care May Improve End-of-Life Care and Spur Creation of Advance Directives for Patients With Cancer

Specially trained oncology infusion room nurses may be capable of improving advance care planning for patients with advanced cancer at the end of life, according to a new study published by Cohen et al in JNCCN—Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Background “Advance care planning...

Elena Ratner, MD, MBA on Sexual Identity and Function in Cancer Survivors

Elena Ratner, MD, MBA, of Yale Cancer Center/Smilow Cancer Hospital, discusses sexuality, intimacy, fertility, and menopause as important aspects of women’s cancer survivorship and the many effects of treatment on these issues. They often go unacknowledged in the medical community, Dr. Ratner says, ...

solid tumors
lung cancer

Ella A. Kazerooni, MD, on Lung Cancer Screening: Benefits and Challenges

Ella A. Kazerooni, MD, of the University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center, discusses reducing cancer deaths in the United States by identifying patients at risk for lung cancer. Engaging with primary care physicians and facilitating referrals are keys to a successful lung cancer screening program,...

immunotherapy

Jordan McPherson, PharmD, MS, BCOP, on Managing Immunotherapy-Related Toxicities

Jordan McPherson, PharmD, MS, BCOP, of the Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, summarizes a case-based panel discussion on best practices in caring for patients with immune-related adverse events. He focuses on pneumonitis, which can occur with immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy, ...

NCCN Names UChicago Medicine Comprehensive Cancer Center as 33rd Member Institution

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) announced that the University of Chicago Medicine Comprehensive Cancer Center (UCCCC) has been named its newest member institution. With the addition, there are now 33 academic centers across the United States that have multidisciplinary subject...

breast cancer
cost of care

Deductibles, Copays May Discourage Patients From Receiving Follow-up Breast Cancer Screenings

Researchers found that 20% of patients attending breast cancer screening appointments were likely to skip additional testing after abnormal findings on their mammograms if there was a deductible or copayment involved, according to a new study published by Ngo et al in Radiology. Background...

issues in oncology

HHS Releases National Cancer Plan to Advance the Goals of the Cancer Moonshot and Improve Outcomes for All Patients

On April 3, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) released a National Cancer Plan, which calls for collaboration to realize the objectives laid out in the Cancer Moonshot to reduce cancer mortality by at least 50% over the next 25 years and “end cancer as we know it.” Developed by...

bladder cancer
immunotherapy

FDA Grants Accelerated Approval to Enfortumab Vedotin-ejfv/Pembrolizumab for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma

On April 3, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to the antibody-drug conjugate enfortumab vedotin-ejfv (Padcev) in combination with the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab (Keytruda) for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who are...

hematologic malignancies
leukemia

Deborah M. Stephens, DO, on CLL/SLL: NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology® Update

Deborah M. Stephens, DO, of the Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, discusses NCCN’s updates to treatment recommendations for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma. Dr. Stephens details the key factors in selecting front-line and subsequent...

issues in oncology

Mandi L. Pratt-Chapman, PhD, on Oncology Care in the LGBTQI+ Community: Best Practices for Addressing Health Needs

Mandi L. Pratt-Chapman, PhD, of the George Washington University Cancer Center, discusses the specific health-care needs for cancer screening, treatment, and survivorship among members of the LGBTQI+ community. Because clinical practices and research studies do not routinely collect sexual...

sarcoma

Pathologic Complete Responses May Be Prognostic of Outcomes for Patients With Soft-Tissue Sarcoma

Researchers have discovered that pathologic complete responses may be associated with improved survival outcomes for patients with localized soft-tissue sarcoma who received preoperative chemoradiotherapy or radiotherapy, according to a novel study published by Wang et al in JAMA Oncology. The new...

prostate cancer

More U.S. Patients With Prostate Cancer May Be Electing for Active Surveillance

Since 2010, investigators have discovered that the number of patients with prostate cancer in the United States who are choosing active surveillance over surgery or radiation therapy may be rapidly increasing, according to a new study published by Al Awamlh et al in JAMA Internal Medicine....

hepatobiliary cancer

ChatGPT May Have Potential to Help Educate Patients With Cirrhosis and Hepatic Cancer in Basic Knowledge, Lifestyle, and Treatment Domains

Investigators revealed that the artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot ChatGPT may help improve health outcomes for patients with cirrhosis and hepatic cancer by providing easy-to-understand information about basic knowledge, lifestyle modifications, and treatment options for these conditions,...

solid tumors
colorectal cancer

Midhun Malla, MD, on Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: Treatment Updates

Midhun Malla, MD, of the West Virginia University Cancer Institute, discusses the molecular landscape of metastatic colorectal cancer and the development and approvals of targeted treatments. Dr. Malla also details the range of HER2-targeted therapeutic options and the approval of trastuzumab and...

cns cancers
solid tumors

Louis B. Nabors, MD, on NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology Updates for CNS Cancers in Adults

Louis B. Nabors, MD, of the O’Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center at UAB, discusses the three subtypes of adult gliomas classified by the World Health Organization, treatments influenced by IDH mutation status, the roles of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, molecular testing, and pseudoprogression and...

gastroesophageal cancer
immunotherapy

Michael K. Gibson, MD, PhD, on Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: New First-Line Systemic Treatment Options

Michael K. Gibson, MD, PhD, of Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, discusses the importance of developing additional treatment strategies for patients with advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and describes the role of immune checkpoint inhibitors. Dr. Gibson also reviews the...

lung cancer
genomics/genetics
immunotherapy

ELCC 2023: New Data on Amivantamab-vmjw in Patients With Advanced NSCLC and EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations

New long-term data from the CHRYSALIS study evaluating amivantamab-vmjw in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations whose disease progressed on prior platinum-based chemotherapy were presented by Lopez et al at the 2023 European Lung Cancer...

symptom management
hematologic malignancies
immunotherapy

CAR T-Cell Therapy May Improve Quality of Life of Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

Patients with hematologic malignancies may experience a significant improvement in their reported quality of life 6 months after receiving chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, according to a new study published by Johnson et al in Blood Advances. Background Although CAR T-cell therapy...

symptom management

Study Assesses Prevalence, Severity, and Co-occurrence of Common Symptoms That May Be Undertreated in Patients With Cancer

Investigators have revealed the findings from an examination of the prevalence, severity, and co-occurrence of sleep disturbance, pain, physical function impairment, anxiety, depression, and low energy/fatigue (SPPADE) symptoms, as well as their association with different cancer types and patient...

skin cancer
immunotherapy

Nivolumab Injected Directly Into Spinal Fluid May Be Safe and Effective for Some Patients With Melanoma Who Have Leptomeningeal Disease

Researchers have found that a novel approach to administer intrathecal and intravenous nivolumab has proven safe and improved survival in a subset of patients who developed leptomeningeal disease from metastatic melanoma, according to a new study published by Glitza Olivia et al in Nature ...

skin cancer
genomics/genetics

Researchers Uncover How Advanced Melanoma May Resist Treatment at the End of Life

Researchers have revealed the potential mechanisms contributing to treatment resistance in patients with melanoma at the end of life, according to a new study published by Spain et al in Cancer Discovery. “These results present the most detailed picture yet of what melanoma looks like at the final...

gynecologic cancers

Clinical Trial Participation May Be Associated With Improved Overall Survival in Patients With Ovarian Cancer

Investigators have found that patients with platinum-resistant epithelial ovarian cancer who participate in clinical trials may have higher rates of overall survival compared with those who don’t participate in clinical trials, according to findings presented by Morton et al at the Society of...

gynecologic cancers

Time-Related and Financial Burdens May Impact Quality of Life for Patients With Gynecologic Cancer

Time-related and financial burdens may be detrimental to the quality of life of patients with gynecologic cancer as well as cancer survivors, according to the findings from two new studies presented by Ackroyd et al and Adjei et al at the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2023 Annual Meeting on ...

gynecologic cancers

Addition of Immunotherapy to Chemotherapy Regimen May Increase Progression-Free Survival in Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Endometrial Cancer

Adding immunotherapy to standard chemotherapy may result in significantly longer progression-free survival for patients with advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer, according to the findings from two novel studies presented by Eskander et al and Mirza et al at the Society of Gynecologic Oncology...

gynecologic cancers

Addition of Gemcitabine to Cisplatin and Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy May Improve Outcomes for Patients With Locally Advanced Vulvar Cancer

Researchers have found that concurrent treatment with gemcitabine as well as cisplatin and intensity-modulated radiation therapy may effectively increase the pathologic complete response rates in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva, according to findings presented by ...

solid tumors
immunotherapy

FDA Grants Full Approval to Pembrolizumab for Certain Adult and Pediatric Patients With Advanced MSI-H or dMMR Solid Tumors

On March 29, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted full approval to the anti–PD-1 therapy pembrolizumab for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with unresectable or metastatic microsatellite instability–high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair–deficient (dMMR) solid tumors, as...

gynecologic cancers

Researchers Find No Significant Differences in Overall Survival Among Patients With Platinum-Sensitive Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Who Received Niraparib Maintenance Therapy vs Placebo

Researchers have found no significant differences in overall survival between patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer who received maintenance therapy with the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor niraparib or placebo, according to new findings presented by Matulonis et...

gynecologic cancers

Positive Outcomes Demonstrated in Patients With Ovarian Cancer Treated With Olaparib Prior to Surgical Intervention and Subsequent Chemotherapy

Treatment with the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor olaparib prior to surgical intervention and chemotherapy has demonstrated the potential for favorable surgical options, manageable adverse events, and positive health outcomes in patients with ovarian cancer who have a germline...

gynecologic cancers

Atezolizumab May Be an Effective Primer for Chemoradiation in Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer

After comparing the efficacy of the anti–PD-L1 inhibitor atezolizumab prior to and concurrently with chemoradiation, researchers have indicated favorable outcomes for 2-year disease-free survival and demonstrated evidence of improved immunogenicity with neoadjuvant atezolizumab in patients with...

supportive care
issues in oncology

Brown Adipose Tissue May Not Be Associated With Cancer Cachexia, May Not Worsen Cancer Mortality

Brown adipose tissue may not be associated with cachexia, according to an article published by Eljalby et al in the American Journal of Physiology Endocrinology and Metabolism. The findings also suggested that brown adipose tissue does not increase cancer mortality. Background Brown adipose tissue...

gynecologic cancers

Risk of Cervical Cancer May Be Twice as High in Patients With Mental Illnesses

Patients who have a mental illness, neuropsychiatric disability, or substance use disorder may be less likely to undergo gynecological smear tests and may have over twice the risk of developing cervical cancer, according to a new study published by Hu et al in The Lancet Public Health. The findings ...

breast cancer
genomics/genetics

Obesity May Contribute to Breast Cancer Risk in High-Risk Patients With BRCA Mutations

Obesity may spur DNA damage in the breast tissue of patients who carry BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations, possibly contributing to breast cancer development in patients who are already at a higher risk of the disease, according to a new study published by Bhardwaj et al in Science Translational Medicine....

gastroesophageal cancer

Lower-Income Patients With Early-Stage Esophageal Adenocarcinoma May Face Disparities in Cancer Care and Higher Mortality Rates

Patients with early-stage esophageal adenocarcinoma from lower-income households may be significantly less likely to receive a potentially life-saving treatment and may be more likely to die from the disease, according to a new study published by Geng et al in Clinical Gastroenterology and...

issues in oncology

FDA Issues Draft Guidance Aimed at Improving Oncology Clinical Trials for Accelerated Approval

On March 24, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued draft guidance, Clinical Trial Considerations to Support Accelerated Approval of Oncology Therapeutics, regarding clinical trial design considerations to support accelerated approval applications. The accelerated approval pathway is...

colorectal cancer

10 Facts About Colorectal Cancer From the Colorectal Cancer Alliance

March is widely recognized worldwide as Colorectal Cancer Awareness month. Several advocacy groups and professional organizations recognize Colorectal Cancer Awareness month by promoting screening for eligible individuals and working to increase awareness. Here, the Colorectal Cancer Alliance, an...

colorectal cancer

Studies of Novel Therapeutic Approaches Highlighted During Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month at Dana-Farber

Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer among men and women of all ages in the United States and is on track to be the leading cause of cancer death in adults younger than 50 by 2030. The alarming rise of colorectal cancer in people younger than age 50 prompted the U.S. Preventive...

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