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Lymphoma
Issues in Oncology

Novel CAR T-Cell Therapy May Show Early Efficacy in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Early results from a new study have demonstrated that the novel chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy AT101 resulted in favorable complete response rates at higher dose levels in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, according to new findings simultaneously...

Lymphoma
Immunotherapy

CAR T-Cell Therapy Safe, Feasible for Patients With Lymphoma in Complete Remission Before Cell Therapy Begins

Data presented at the 2023 ASH Annual Meeting & Exposition suggest that chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell immunotherapy remains a viable option for patients who have lymphoma that goes into remission before the cell therapy begins (Abstract 615). While the findings do not answer the...

Lymphoma

Autologous Stem Cell Transplant vs CAR T-Cell Therapy in Patients With Relapsed LBCL in Complete Remission

For patients with large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) who have an early relapse or whose cancer doesn’t respond to first-line treatment, randomized trials have shown that chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is superior to the historical standard of care, which included additional chemotherapy...

Lymphoma

Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Predictive Value of Measurable Residual Disease With Rituximab Maintenance

In an analysis from the European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Elderly Trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Hoster et al found that outcomes with rituximab maintenance were better in patients aged ≥ 60 years with mantle cell lymphoma who had measurable residual disease (MRD)-negative vs...

Lymphoma
Cost of Care
Issues in Oncology

CAR T-Cell Therapy May Be Effective—but Unaffordable—as Second-Line Therapy for Patients With DLBCL

Investigators have found that chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy may be an effective but unaffordable second-line treatment option for patients with relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), according to a recent study published by Kelkar et al in the Annals of Internal Medicine....

Lymphoma
Leukemia

FDA Grants Accelerated Approval to Pirtobrutinib for CLL/SLL

On December 1, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to pirtobrutinib (Jaypirca) for adult patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) who have received at least two prior lines of therapy, including a Bruton’s tyrosine...

Lymphoma

Effect of Bendamustine Prior to Apheresis on Outcomes in Large B-Cell Lymphoma Treated With CAR T-Cell Therapy

In a retrospective study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Iacoboni et al found that preapheresis bendamustine exposure was associated with poorer outcomes among patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma receiving CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell...

Leukemia
Lymphoma
Hematologic Malignancies

Nemtabrutinib May Provide Benefit in Patients With Relapsed Hematologic Malignancies

The BTK inhibitor nemtabrutinib may offer a new treatment option for patients with relapsed hematologic malignancies such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia and non-Hodgkin lymphoma, according to a recent study published by Woyach et al in Cancer Discovery. Background Hematologic malignancies are...

Lymphoma
Issues in Oncology

Novel Strategy May Improve Outcomes in Patients With Treatment-Resistant DLBCL

Researchers have found that a DNA repair–facilitating mechanism may be responsible for a tumor’s treatment resistance and could be treated with a combination of chemotherapies, according to a recent study published by Marullo et al in Cancer Research. The mechanism involves the shuttling of...

Lymphoma

CNS Prophylaxis With High-Dose Methotrexate in High-Risk Aggressive B-Cell Lymphoma

In a retrospective study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Lewis et al found that prophylactic high-dose methotrexate did not appear to offer a clinically meaningful reduction in risk of central nervous system (CNS) disease progression in patients with high-risk aggressive B-cell...

Lymphoma

Finding a New Life Purpose After Cancer

In the summer of 2012, I was living my dream. At 28 years old, I had gone from an impoverished childhood in South Central Los Angeles to the high life in the city of Los Angeles. Unable to afford to go to college, an after-school program helped launch me into a career in the hospitality industry. I ...

Lymphoma

Understanding the Treatment of Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia

Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia is a rare and incurable low-grade B-cell lymphoproliferative disease defined by specific genotypic subtypes that have implications for treatment response and long-term outcomes. Treatment—and there is no established standard—is mainly focused on controlling symptoms...

Lymphoma
Pancreatic Cancer

Instinct and Perseverance Helped Save Me From Two Cancers

My intuition about my health has served me well over the past 10 years, possibly even saving my life from two serious cancers. In 2013, I was diagnosed with follicular lymphoma. I believe that my awareness of changes in my body led to its early discovery. One evening, after exercising at the gym...

Lymphoma
Immunotherapy

DLBCL: Benefit From Polatuzumab Vedotin–Containing Regimens Based on Cell-of-Origin Subtype

In an analysis reported in a letter to the editor in The New England Journal of Medicine, Palmer et al identified evidence that polatuzumab vedotin-piiq–containing regimens were preferentially effective among patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) with activated B cell (ABC) vs...

Leukemia
Lymphoma

CLL/SLL: Efficacy of CD19-Directed CAR T-Cell Therapy in Relapsed or Refractory Disease

In a phase I/II study (TRANSCEND CLL 004) reported in The Lancet, Tanya Siddiqi, MD, and colleagues found evidence of activity with the CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy lisocabtagene maraleucel in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia...

Lymphoma

Follicular Lymphoma: Novel Drug Combination Shows Benefit

In a phase II trial (ROSEWOOD) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Zinzani et al found that the addition of zanubrutinib to obinutuzumab significantly improved objective response rate among patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma. Study Details In the open-label trial,...

Lymphoma
Cardio-oncology

Effect of Atorvastatin on Cardiac Dysfunction in Patients Receiving Anthracyclines for Lymphoma

In a study (STOP-CA) reported in JAMA, Neilan et al found that atorvastatin reduced the risk of decreased left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in patients receiving anthracycline-based chemotherapy for the treatment of lymphoma. Study Details In the U.S.-Canadian double-blind trial, 300...

Leukemia
Lymphoma

Expert Point of View: Alexey Danilov, MD, PhD

Alexey Danilov, MD, PhD, Co-Director, Toni Stephenson Lymphoma Center and Professor, Division of Lymphoma, Department of Hematology & Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope, Duarte, California, commented on the phase III ALPINE trial comparing ibrutinib and zanubrutinib in patients...

Leukemia
Lymphoma

Is Zanubrutinib Poised to Become a New Standard of Care in Relapsed or Refractory CLL and SLL?

The next-generation Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor zanubrutinib demonstrated superior progression-free survival compared with ibrutinib, with an improved cardiac safety profile, in the first head-to-head comparison between these two BTK inhibitors in relapsed or refractory chronic...

Lymphoma

CAR T-Cell Therapy vs Chemoimmunotherapy in Second-Line Treatment of Resistant Large B-Cell Lymphoma

New research has confirmed the superiority of lisocabtagene maraleucel over the standard of care for the second-line treatment of primary refractory or early relapsed large B-cell lymphoma, according to data presented by lead study author Jeremy S. Abramson, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine at...

Lymphoma

Expert Point of View: Julio Chavez, MD

Julio Chavez, MD, a hematologist at Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, commented on the updated results from the MAGNOLIA trial. “MAGNOLIA was a phase II trial that included patients with marginal zone lymphoma after one or more prior lines of therapy. At the ASH meeting, we heard updated...

Lymphoma

MAGNOLIA Trial: Zanubrutinib Yields High Response Rates With Low Rate of Cardiac Events in Marginal Zone Lymphoma

Zanubrutinib—a next-generation Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor—achieved high response rates and durable disease control with a low incidence of cardiac effects in patients with relapsed or refractory marginal zone lymphoma, according to updated findings from the final analysis of the phase ...

Lymphoma

SWOG S1826: Nivolumab Plus AVD Surpasses Standard-of-Care Combination Regimen in Patients With Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma

The addition of nivolumab, an immune checkpoint inhibitor, to chemotherapy significantly improved progression-free survival in adults and children with advanced classical Hodgkin lymphoma with reduced toxicity compared with standard-of-care brentuximab vedotin plus chemotherapy, according to the...

Lymphoma

ZUMA-7: Primary Overall Survival Analysis Supports Axicabtagene Ciloleucel as Second-Line Therapy in Advanced Lymphoma

In the primary overall survival analysis of ZUMA-7, second-line treatment with axicabtagene ciloleucel significantly improved overall survival compared with high-dose therapy plus autologous stem cell transplantation (auto-HCT) in patients with early relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma....

Lymphoma

Long-Term Outcomes With Zanubrutinib vs Ibrutinib in Symptomatic Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia

Details of the final analysis of the phase III ASPEN trial, which compared zanubrutinib and ibrutinib in symptomatic patients with Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia, were published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology by Meletios A. Dimopoulos, MD, and colleagues. The study supported the September...

lymphoma
hematologic malignancies
immunotherapy

Matthew J. Frank, MD, PhD, on Large B-Cell Lymphoma: New Data on CD22 CAR T-Cell Therapy

Matthew J. Frank, MD, PhD, of Stanford University School of Medicine, discusses new findings showing that CD22 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is an effective and safe salvage therapy for patients with CAR19-refractory large B-cell lymphoma. A multicenter phase II clinical trial is planned for 2023 (Abstract S230).

Lymphoma

Glofitamab-gxbm for Select Relapsed or Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphomas

On June 15, 2023, the bispecific CD20-directed CD3 T-cell engager glofitamab-gxbm was granted accelerated approval for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)–not otherwise specified or large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) arising from follicular lymphoma after at least two lines of...

Lymphoma

Expert Point of View: Corey Speers, MD, PhD, and Julie R. Gralow, MD, FACP, FASCO

ASCO expert Corey Speers, MD, PhD, Professor of Radiation Oncology at the University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, provided thoughts on the IELSG37 trial at a press briefing. “The investigators should be congratulated for running the largest ever trial in primary mediastinal B-cell...

Lymphoma
Immunotherapy

Omitting Mediastinal Radiotherapy in Some Patients With Primary Mediastinal B-Cell Lymphoma After Immunochemotherapy

In the largest prospective study of patients with primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, radiation therapy was omitted in complete responders to immunochemotherapy without compromising outcomes. These findings were presented at the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting.1 “Mediastinal radiotherapy may be safely...

lymphoma

Third-Line Treatment for Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

This is Part 3 of Clinical Advances in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Jeremy Abramson, Laurie Sehn, and Kieron Dunleavy discuss the third-line treatment of relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Their patient was most recently treated with axicabtagene ciloleucel as second-line treatment for DLBCL, non–germinal center subtype, which had originally relapsed 11 months after treatment with pola-R-CHP. She develops grade 2 cytokine-release syndrome on day 2 of treatment with axicabtagene ciloleucel, but her symptoms resolve rapidly upon receiving tocilizumab. She develops confusion on day 4, consistent with grade 2 ICANS, for which she receives dexamethasone with improvement over 7 days. She has a very good partial response at 30 days, but at day 60 her disease progresses again.   As they consider the next steps for this patient, the faculty discuss the importance of tailoring treatment to the patient’s needs and goals when therapy is unlikely to be curative. They review current novel therapies that have entered the treatment landscape, including combinations such as polatuzumab plus bendamustine/rituximab, as well as the recently approved bispecific antibodies glofitamab and epcoritamab.

lymphoma

Second-Line Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

This is Part 2 of Clinical Advances in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Jeremy Abramson, Laurie Sehn, and Kieron Dunleavy discuss the second-line treatment of relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Their patient is now 73 years of age and originally received pola-R-CHP for her DLBCL. Eleven months after completing treatment, she experiences biopsy-proven relapse involving nodes above and below the diaphragm and multifocal bone involvement.   The faculty review their next steps in the second-line setting. They discuss considerations when selecting among CAR T-cell products, the logistics of CAR T-cell therapy and approaches to bridging therapy, as well as options for second-line therapy for patients who are not eligible for CAR T-cell therapy.

lymphoma

Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

This is Part 1 of Clinical Advances in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Jeremy Abramson, Laurie Sehn, and Kieron Dunleavy discuss the treatment of newly diagnosed high-risk diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The patient is a 72-year-old woman who presents with adenopathy, fevers, and drenching night sweats. An axillary lymph node biopsy reveals DLBCL, non–germinal center B-cell subtype, without translocations of MYC or BCL2, but with IHC expression. Positron-emission tomography/computed tomography shows stage IV disease with liver and kidney involvement. Her LDH is elevated, ECOG performance status is 1, and International Prognostic Index is 4.   In the conversation that follows, the faculty discuss their recommended chemotherapy regimen for patients such as this, whether there are patient- or disease-specific factors to consider when selecting between R-CHOP and Pola-R-CHP, and the role of CNS prophylaxis.

Lymphoma
Immunotherapy

Overall Survival With Axicabtagene Ciloleucel in Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Results From ZUMA-7

As reported in The New England Journal of Medicine by Jason R. Westin, MD, and colleagues, the overall survival analysis from the phase III ZUMA-7 trial showed significant benefit with axicabtagene ciloleucel vs standard care in patients with early relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma. The...

Leukemia
Lymphoma

Pirtobrutinib After Covalent BTK Inhibitor Treatment in Relapsed or Refractory CLL/SLL

In the phase I/II BRUIN trial reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, Anthony R. Mato, MD, and colleagues found that the noncovalent (reversible) Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor pirtobrutinib exhibited strong activity in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic...

Lymphoma
Immunotherapy

Epcoritamab-bysp in Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Lymphomas

On May 19, 2023, epcoritamab-bysp was granted accelerated approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for treatment of relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)–not otherwise specified, including DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma, and high-grade B-cell lymphoma after two ...

Lymphoma

ZUMA-7: Primary Overall Survival Analysis Supports Axicabtagene Ciloleucel as Second-Line Therapy in Advanced Lymphoma

In the primary overall survival analysis of ZUMA-7, second-line treatment with axicabtagene ciloleucel significantly improved overall survival compared with high-dose therapy plus autologous stem cell transplantation (auto-HCT) in patients with early relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma....

Lymphoma

SWOG S1826: Nivolumab Plus AVD Surpasses Standard-of-Care Combination Regimen in Patients With Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma

The addition of nivolumab, an immune checkpoint inhibitor, to chemotherapy significantly improved progression-free survival in adults and children with advanced classical Hodgkin lymphoma with reduced toxicity compared with standard-of-care brentuximab vedotin plus chemotherapy, according to the...

Lymphoma
COVID-19

COVID-19 Booster Doses May Strengthen Immunity in Patients With Lymphoma

Researchers have found that repeated COVID-19 vaccination may increase the vaccine’s effectiveness at preventing the infections in patients with lymphoma, particularly after four doses, according to a new study published by Wijaya et al in The Lancet. Background Patients with lymphoma often have...

lymphoma

Second-Line Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma

This is Part 3 of Clinical Advances in Mantle Cell Lymphoma, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Brad Kahl, Jonathon Cohen, and Peter Martin discuss the second-line treatment of relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma. The patient is a 76-year-old man with a history of mantle cell lymphoma who received bendamustine/rituximab followed by rituximab maintenance 5 years prior for advanced-stage disease. His recurrence was detected recently by physical exam with new axillary and cervical adenopathy; he has normal blood counts, and there is no bone marrow involvement. PET scan imaging shows several sites of nodal involvement plus splenic involvement, his performance status is 0, and he has no major comorbidities.   The faculty discuss next steps for this patient, including the importance of repeat biopsies for patients with relapsed/refractory disease. They review major treatment options in the second line, particularly the role of BTK inhibitors and CAR T-cell therapy.  

lymphoma

Newly Diagnosed Mantle Cell Lymphoma in an Older Patient

This is Part 2 of Clinical Advances in Mantle Cell Lymphoma, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Brad Kahl, Jonathon Cohen, and Peter Martin discuss the management of newly diagnosed mantle cell lymphoma in older patients. The patient is a 74-year-old man who presents to the clinic for the evaluation of worsening back pain. Computed tomography shows bulky retroperitoneal and mesenteric adenopathy, which leads to a biopsy that revealed mantle cell lymphoma (cyclin D1 positive) with a Ki-67 of 15%. He has extensive disease on PET imaging, with 20% marrow involvement and a high-intermediate MIPI-C score.   The faculty discuss what their initial treatment considerations would be for this patient, and how a p53 mutation might change their strategy. They also discuss a recent real-world analysis showing the benefit of maintenance rituximab after both R-CHOP and bendamustine/rituximab, as well as the SHINE study of ibrutinib added to standard therapy in newly diagnosed older patients with mantle cell lymphoma.

lymphoma

Newly Diagnosed Mantle Cell Lymphoma in a Younger Patient

This is Part 1 of Clinical Advances in Mantle Cell Lymphoma, a three-part video roundtable series. Scroll down to watch the other videos from this Roundtable.   In this video, Drs. Brad Kahl, Jonathon Cohen, and Peter Martin discuss the management of newly diagnosed mantle cell lymphoma in younger patients. The patient is a 54-year-old man who presents with inguinal lymphadenopathy and increasing fatigue. He has widespread adenopathy in the 3-4 cm range, and the spleen tip is palpable. Lymph node biopsy shows classic mantle cell lymphoma with Ki-67 of 35%; PET imaging shows involvement of most nodal regions with some bladder compression; and bone marrow biopsy shows 40% mantle cell lymphoma involvement, but no 17p deletion of p53 mutation. The patient is classified as low-intermediate risk on MIPI-C.   The faculty discuss the next steps for this patient in light of the changing treatment landscape for mantle cell lymphoma in younger individuals. They consider whether a watch-and-wait approach might be appropriate, the role of novel agents in induction regimens, and treatment de-intensification strategies.

Survivorship
Leukemia
Lymphoma
CNS Cancers

Late-Onset Memory Impairment in Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer

In an analysis reported in JAMA Network Open, Phillips et al found that adult survivors of childhood cancer were at an increased risk of new-onset memory impairment vs their siblings. Modifiable factors associated with increased risk of impairment among survivors were identified. Study Details The...

Lymphoma
Immunotherapy

FDA Grants Accelerated Approval to Glofitamab-gxbm for Relapsed or Refractory DLBCL

On June 15, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval to glofitamab-gxbm (Columvi) for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) not otherwise specified or large B-cell lymphoma arising from follicular lymphoma,...

Lymphoma

Noncovalent BTK Inhibitor Pirtobrutinib in Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma Previously Treated With Covalent BTK Inhibitors

In the phase I/II BRUIN trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Michael Wang, MD, and colleagues found that the noncovalent (reversible) Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor pirtobrutinib produced durable responses in patients with mantle cell lymphoma who were previously treated...

lymphoma

Reid Merryman, MD, on High-Risk Follicular Lymphoma: New Data on Epcoritamab, Rituximab, and Lenalidomide

Reid Merryman, MD, of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, discusses his findings on the regimen of epcoritamab plus rituximab and lenalidomide for patients with high-risk follicular lymphoma. Regardless of whether their disease progressed within 24 months of first-line chemoimmunotherapy, this regimen showed antitumor activity and a manageable safety profile in patients with relapsed or refractory disease. Epcoritamab, a subcutaneous T-cell–engaging bispecific antibody, may abrogate the negative effects of high-risk features (Abstract 7506).

Lymphoma
Issues in Oncology

New Data May Inform Treatment of Pregnant Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoma

In a new study reported by Farooq et al in Blood Advances, patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma during pregnancy had a progression-free survival rate of 24% and an overall survival rate of 83%. Background Receiving a lymphoma diagnosis during pregnancy may be uncommon but can occur for...

Lymphoma
Issues in Oncology

Patients With Lymphoma Who Have Depression or Anxiety May Experience Worse Survival Outcomes

Investigators have found that patients who had depression and/or anxiety prior to their diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) may have had shorter survival times than patients who didn’t have a mental health condition prior to their DLBCL diagnosis, according to a new study published...

lymphoma

Tycel J. Phillips, MD, and Emanuele Zucca, MD, on Primary Mediastinal B-Cell Lymphoma: New Data on Observation vs Radiotherapy

Tycel J. Phillips, MD, of City of Hope National Medical Center, and Emanuele Zucca, MD, of the Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland and the International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group, discuss findings from the largest prospective study of patients with primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma. The trial data support omitting radiotherapy in patients who achieve complete metabolic response after immunochemotherapy (Abstract LBA7505).

Lymphoma

Radiation Treatment May Not Be Necessary After Chemoimmunotherapy for Primary Mediastinal B-Cell Lymphoma

Results from the largest prospective study of patients with primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) showed that radiation therapy may be omitted in patients who have a complete metabolic response after chemoimmunotherapy. The IELSG37 international study found that these patients may be spared...

Lymphoma
Immunotherapy

Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Improves Overall Survival in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Patients with early relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma had significantly improved overall survival when treated with the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy axicabtagene ciloleucel when compared to the current standard-of-care chemoimmunotherapy, according to results of the...

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