The information contained in this Clinical Trials Resource Guide includes actively recruiting clinical studies for patients with newly diagnosed or relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma. The studies include pilot, observational, phase I, phase II, and phase III trials investigating single-agent and combination chemotherapies, immunotherapies, treatment toxicity, radiation therapy, T-cell transplantation, and proton therapy. All of the studies are listed on the National Institutes of Health website at ClinicalTrials.gov.
Pilot
Study Type: Pilot/interventional
Study Title: 124I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) PET/CT Diagnostic Imaging and Dosimetry for Patients With Neuroblastoma: A Pilot Study
Study Sponsor and Collaborators: University of California, San Francisco
Purpose: To describe organ dosimetry and acute toxicities using no carrier added and carrier added 124I-MIBG PET/CT in patients with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma who are currently enrolled on a treatment protocol with 131I-MIBG
Eligible Ages: 3 years or older
Eligible Genders: Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Primary Outcome Measures:
• Measurements of organ dosimetry using high specific activity (no carrier added) 124I-MIBG PET/CT (time frame: PET/CT scans on days 0-week 7)
• Measurements of organ dosimetry using low specific activity (carrier added) 124I-MIBG PET/CT (time frame: PET/CT scans on days 0-week 7)
• Change from baseline of blood pressure measurements at week 7 (time frame: safety assessments on days 0- week 7)
• Number of participants with grade 3 or 4 imaging-related toxicities (time frame: from baseline up to 6 weeks post final imaging)
• Change from baseline of pulse measurements at 7 weeks (time frame: safety assessments on days 0-week 7)
Principal Investigator: Katherine Matthay, MD, University of California, San Francisco; 415-476-3831, matthayk@peds.ucsf.edu
For More Information: Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and refer to this study by its identifier: NCT01583842
Observational
Study Type: Observational
Study Title: Neuroblastoma Biology Studies
Study Sponsor and Collaborators: Children’s Oncology Group, National Cancer Institute
Purpose: To study biomarkers in tumor tissue samples from patients with newly diagnosed neuroblastoma or ganglioneuroblastoma
Eligible Ages: up to 30 years
Eligible Genders: Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Primary Outcome Measures:
• Factors currently used for risk-group assignment (time frame: up to 3 years)
• Prevalence of 1p, 11q, 14q, and 17q allelic status (time frame: up to 3 years)
• MYCN copy number by quantitative PCR(time frame: up to 3 years)
• Expression pattern of neurotrophin-related genes in diagnostic neuroblastoma tumors (time frame: up to 3 years)
• Presence of rare tumor cells in biologic specimens by RT-PCR (time frame: up to 3 years)
• Database of the known biologic prognostic factors for patients on therapeutic studies (time frame: up to 3 years)
Principal Investigator: Michael Hogarty, MD, Children’s Oncology Group; 215-590-3931, hogartym@email.chop.edu
For More Information: Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and refer to this study by its identifier: NCT00904241
Phase I
Study Type: Phase I/interventional/single-group assignment
Study Title: Pilot Study to Determine the Utility of [18F] 3'-Deoxy-3'-Fluorothymidine-Positron Emission Tomography in Monitoring Patient Response to Chemotherapy in Neuroblastoma
Study Sponsor and Collaborators: Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Children’s Hospital of Michigan
Purpose: To gain knowledge about how best to diagnose and treat tumors, how tumors affect normal tissue, and how treatment of tumors with radiation therapy and chemotherapy affect tumors
Eligible Ages: up to 21 years
Eligible Genders: Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Primary Outcome Measures: To determine whether 18F-FLT-PET is a sensitive tool to image neuroblastoma (time frame: 1st PETtt diagnosis)
Principal Investigator: Anthony F. Shields, MD, PhD, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute; 313-576-8735, shieldsa@karmanos.org
For More Information: Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and refer to this study by its identifier: NCT01308905
Study Type: Phase I/interventional/nonrandomized/single-group assignment
Study Title: Autologous Activated T Cells Transduced With a 3rd Generation GD-2 Chimeric Antigen Receptor and iCaspase9 Safety Switch Administered to Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Neuroblastoma (GRAIN)
Study Sponsor and Collaborators: Baylor College of Medicine; Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine; Texas Children’s Hospital; The Methodist Hospital System; Solving Kids’ Cancer; The EVAN Foundation; National Cancer Institute
Purpose: To determine the highest dose of iC9-GD2-CD28-OX40 (iC9-GD2) T cells that can safely be given to patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma.
Eigible Ages: N/A
Eligible Genders: Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Primary Outcome Measures: Dose-limiting toxicities at 6 weeks post T-cell infusion (time frame: 6 weeks after infusion of the last dose of iC9-GD2 T cells)
Principal Investigator: Andras A. Heczey, MD, Baylor College of Medicine; contact Helton D. Cruz, 832-824-1798, hdcruz@texaschildrens.org
For More Information: Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and refer to this study by its identifier: NCT01822652
Phase I/II
Study Type: Phase I/II/interventional/single-group assignment
Study Title: Phase I/II Trial of a Bivalent Vaccine With Escalating Doses of the Immunological Adjuvant OPT-821, in Combination With Oral ß-glucan for High-Risk Neuroblastoma
Study Sponsor and Collaborators: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Purpose: To test the safety and effects treatment with a vaccine against neuroblastoma has on the patient and the cancer
Eligible Ages: up to 21 years
Eligible Genders: Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Primary Outcome Measures:
• To determine the maximally tolerated dose of OPT-821 in a vaccine containing two antigens abundantly expressed on neuroblastoma (phase I; time frame: 2 years)
• To improve event-free survival of patients who are in second (or later) complete/very good partial remission (phase II; time frame: 2 years)
• To assess anti-NB activity of the bivalent vaccine plus oral β-glucan in patients who are enrolled with evidence of minimal residual disease by molecular biological testing of bone marrow (phase II; time frame: 2 years)
Principal Investigator: Brian Kushner, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; 212-639-6793
For More Information: Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and refer to this study by its identifier: NCT00911560
Study Type: Phase I/II/interventional/single-group assignment
Study Title: Treatment of Neuroblastoma and GD-2 Positive Tumors With Activated T Cells Armed With OKT3 X Humanized 3F8 Bispecific Antibodies (GD2Bi): A Phase I/II Study
Study Sponsor and Collaborators: Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, National Cancer Institute
Purpose: To study the side effects and best dose of activated T cells armed with GD2 bispecific antibody and how well they work in treating patients with neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma, and other GD-2 positive solid tumors
Eligible Ages: 13 months to 29 years
Eligible Genders: Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Primary Outcome Measures: Maximum tolerated dose of GD2Bi-aATC [(time frame: 35 days)
Principal Investigator: Maxim Yankelevich, MD, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute; 313-745-5516, myankele@med.wayne.edu
For More Information: Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and refer to this study by its identifier: NCT02173093
Phase II
Study Type: Phase II/interventional/single-group assignment
Study Title: Phase II Study of Proton Radiation Therapy for Neuroblastoma
Study Sponsor and Collaborators: Massachusetts General Hospital, National Cancer Institute
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of using proton radiation in the treatment of neuroblastoma to reduce side effects associated with radiation treatment, and to assess late side effects experienced by participants in the treatment group
Eligible Ages: 3 25 years
Eligible Genders: Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Primary Outcome Measures: To describe late complications of radiation therapy delivered with proton radiotherapy in place of photon radiation (time frame: 5 years); and to evaluate acute and subacute toxicities of proton radiotherapy in place of photon radiation (time frame: 5 years)
Principal Investigator: Shannon MacDonald, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital; 617-726-2000, smacdonald@partners.org
For More Information: Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and refer to this study by its identifier: NCT02112617
Study Type: Phase II/interventional/single-group assignment
Study Title: Neuroblastoma Protocol 2012: Therapy for Children With Advanced Stage High-Risk Neuroblastoma
Study Sponsor and Collaborators: St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Cookies for Kids’ Cancer, CURE Childhood Cancer Inc
Purpose: To study the efficacy of two initial courses of cyclophosphamide and topotecan combined with hu14.18K322A (4 doses/course followed by GM-CSF) in previously untreated children with high-risk neuroblastoma.
Eligible Ages: up to 18 years
Eligible Genders: Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Primary Outcome Measures: Number of participants with complete or partial response (time frame: after two initial courses of chemotherapy; approximately 6 weeks after enrollment)
Principal Investigator: Wayne L. Furman, MD, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital; 866-278-5833, info@stjude.org
For More Information: Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and refer to this study by its identifier: NCT01857934
Phase III
Study Type: Phase III/interventional/parallel assignment
Study Title: Phase III Randomized Study of Chimeric Antibody 14.18 (Ch14.18) in High Risk Neuroblastoma Following Myeloablative Therapy and Autologous Stem Cell Rescue
Study Sponsor and Collaborators: National Cancer Institute
Purpose: To study isotretinoin with dinutuximab, aldesleukin, and sargramostim, as opposed to isotretinoin alone, following stem cells transplant in treating patients with neuroblastoma
Eligible Ages: up to 30 years
Eligible Genders: Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Primary Outcome Measures: Event-free survival (time frame: from study enrollment until the first occurrence of an event or until last contact with the patient if no event occurs, assessed up to 3 years)
Principal Investigator: Alice Yu, MD, Children’s Oncology Group; visit ClinicalTrials.gov to see all study locations and regional contacts.
For More Information: Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and refer to this study by its identifier: NCT00026312
Editor’s Note: The clinical trials presented here do not represent all the trials listed on ClinicalTrials.gov. For the complete list, go to ClinicalTrials.gov. ■