“Fifty years ago, just a few days before the new year, former President Richard Nixon signed into law the National Cancer Act (NCA), setting a clear national priority to conquer cancer.
“At the time the bill was signed into law, pioneers in our field had already made substantial discoveries, but we had few curative treatments and more limited screening and prevention methods. As a result, only one of every two people diagnosed with cancer survived for at least 5 years. The NCA marked the beginning of a sustained investment in cancer research and energized the entire field of oncology, and today, a half century after its passage we have made great advances and shifted how we understand and treat cancer and its causes. With these insights we have transformed the way we approach cancer across the continuum, from prevention and treatment through palliative and supportive care to survivorship…. Today more than two-thirds of people diagnosed with cancer live for at least 5 years—and we’re seeing even more progress every year.
“We are living in a world where incredible innovation is happening every day. We’re learning more about patients and cancer—not just from clinical trials, but from immense data about how individuals respond to treatment in the real world. With an expanded data set and more robust cancer research, we are now able to provide more precisely individualized treatment to many of our patients, which means better outcomes and longer lives, with fewer side effects….
“I am humbled and exhilarated by the possibilities in front of us but sobered by the reality that not all individuals with cancer have benefited from the breakthroughs in prevention, early detection, treatment, and care delivery of the past half century. Progress, both in the United States and globally, is uneven, and deep-seated disparities remain. To increase equity and bring down barriers to access, we need all stakeholders … to work collaboratively to innovate across boundaries and across the continuum of diagnosis, care, and survivorship.
“Anniversaries like these give us an opportunity to reflect: given the accelerating pace of progress, what do we believe cancer care can look like 50 years from today? At ASCO, we envision a world where every cancer is prevented or cured, and every survivor is healthy.
“Working together with a renewed commitment to conquering cancer, I am optimistic that we can achieve that vision and make cancer care more effective, safe, accessible, and equitable for each and every patient. That is how we can end cancer as we know it.”
© 2022. American Society of Clinical Oncology. All rights reserved.
