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hematologic malignancies
leukemia
genomics/genetics

Study Finds Genetic Changes, Elevated Leukemia Risk in Ground Zero First Responders

First responders who worked at Ground Zero in the aftermath of the 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City were three times more likely to have genetic changes associated with an increased risk of leukemia compared with other first responders or members of the public who were not...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

MRI-First Strategy May Be Safe for Prostate Cancer Detection

Researchers have examined whether a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-first approach is safe for prostate cancer detection over the long term, according to a recent study published by Hamm et al in JAMA Oncology. Background Several strategies may be deployed for the early detection of prostate...

hepatobiliary cancer
issues in oncology

Addition of SBRT to Systemic Therapy May Improve Outcomes in Select Patients With Locally Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

The addition of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) to systemic therapy with sorafenib may improve progression-free survival and time-to-progression in patients with locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma compared with sorafenib alone, according to a novel study published by Dawson et al in...

hematologic malignancies
leukemia

Epcoritamab Monotherapy for Pretreated Relapsed or Refractory CLL

At the 2024 American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting & Exposition (Abstract 883), Alexey Danilov, MD, PhD, of the Department of Hematology & Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation at City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, reported that single-agent epcoritamab led...

geriatric oncology
issues in oncology
solid tumors

Influence of Social Networks Among Older Patients With Cancer

Researchers have received a $3.5 million grant from the National Cancer Institute to examine the impact of social networks on the decision-making process among older patients with cancer. Background Many individuals have social networks, which includes those who offer a connection and have similar...

immunotherapy

Mesenchymal Cell Therapy Approved for Steroid-Refractory Acute GVHD

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently approved remestemcel-L-rknd (Ryoncil), an allogeneic bone marrow–derived mesenchymal stromal cell therapy for steroid-refractory acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) in pediatric patients 2 months of age and older. The application received Orphan...

issues in oncology

ASCO Elects 2026–2027 President, Six New Members of Board of Directors, Nominating Committee

ASCO announced the election of Elizabeth A. Mittendorf, MD, PhD, MHCM, FASCO, to lead as its President beginning in June 2026, as well as an additional six ASCO members to serve on its Board of Directors and Nominating Committee. 2026–2027 ASCO President-Elect Dr. Mittendorf, a long-time ASCO...

lung cancer

FDA Approves Ensartinib for ALK- Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC

On December 18, 2024, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor ensartinib (Ensacove) for adults with ALK-positive locally advanced or metastatic non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have not previously received an ALK inhibitor. For full...

CAR T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma: ZUMA-2

Long-term follow-up of patients in ZUMA-2 cohorts 1 and 2 showed that 39% of patients with relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma were alive after 5 years; patients in these cohorts received brexucabtagene autoleucel, the only chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy to have 5-year...

Primary Analysis of ZUMA-2: Treatment of BTK Inhibitor–Naive Relapsed/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma

A primary analysis of ZUMA-2, reported at the 2024 American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting & Exposition, demonstrated durable responses to brexucabtagene autoleucel in patients with Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor–naive mantle cell lymphoma. The findings from cohort 3 of...

hematologic malignancies
leukemia
lymphoma
immunotherapy
issues in oncology

Researchers May Have Uncovered Protein That Helps Cancer Cells Dodge CAR T-Cell Therapy

Researchers may have discovered a factor contributing to cancer cell evasion of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, according to a recent study published by Chen et al in Cell. The findings could lead to more personalized therapies that improve survival among patients with cancer....

global cancer care
issues in oncology
solid tumors

UICC, ICCP: Landmark Review of National Cancer Strategies Illuminates Progress, Persistent Challenges

The Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) has examined the National Cancer Control Plans and reported their findings in a new comprehensive global review published by Romero et al in The Lancet Oncology. The findings will be presented at the Cancer Planners Forum in May 2025 in Geneva,...

breast cancer
supportive care
issues in oncology

CBD May Not Reduce Scan-Related Anxiety in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer

Cannabidiol (CBD) may not significantly change scan-related anxiety compared with placebo in patients with advanced breast cancer but may result in lower overall anxiety levels, according to a recent study published by Nayak et al in JAMA Network Open. Background Anxiety is common among adult...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

Generic Platinum Chemotherapy Shortages May Not Have Increased Mortality

During a shortage of the generic platinum chemotherapy drugs cisplatin and carboplatin that began in early 2023, investigators found no difference in mortality rates among patients with advanced cancer compared with the previous year, according to a recent study published by Reibel et al in the...

breast cancer

Anthracyclines Plus Taxane-Based Chemotherapy for Certain Patients at High Risk for Breast Cancer Recurrence

Patients with early-stage, node-negative, hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer who have a high risk of recurrence based on the OncotypeDX genomic test had better outcomes when treated with adjuvant anthracycline plus taxane-based chemotherapy regimens compared with those...

breast cancer

Effectiveness of Multimodal Machine-Learning Model in Predicting Response to Treatment in Breast Cancer Subtype

A machine-learning model incorporating both clinical and genomic factors outperformed models based solely on either clinical or genomic data alone in predicting which patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer would have better outcomes from adding CDK4/6...

hepatobiliary cancer
immunotherapy
issues in oncology

Improving Hepatocellular Carcinoma Outcomes Through Enhanced Immunotherapy

A novel strategy may increase the activity of dendritic cells and improve immunotherapy outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, according to a recent study published by Morita et al in Cancer Immunology Research. Background Hepatic cancer is a disease with a poor prognosis. Despite...

prostate cancer
integrative oncology
supportive care

Low Omega-6/High Omega-3 Diet and Fish Oil Supplementation May Help Slow Prostate Cancer Growth

Researchers have found that dietary changes may help reduce cancer cell growth in patients with prostate cancer undergoing active surveillance, according to a recent study published by Aronson et al in the Journal of Clinical Oncology. The findings demonstrated that a diet low in omega-6 and high...

breast cancer

Learning From the ZEST Trial in Using ctDNA to Predict Breast Cancer Recurrence

The phase III ZEST clinical trial, designed to evaluate the PARP inhibitor niraparib for the prevention of breast cancer recurrence in patients with circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), failed to accrue enough patients positive for ctDNA, according to results presented at the 2024 San Antonio Breast...

skin cancer

Cosibelimab-ipdl Approved by FDA for Treatment of Metastatic or Locally Advanced Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved cosibelimab-ipdl (Unloxcyt), a PD-L1–blocking antibody, for adults with metastatic or locally advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma who are not candidates for curative surgery or radiation therapy. The approval was granted on December 13,...

solid tumors

Cara Norelli, MS, AGNP-C, on Managing Dermatologic Side Effects in Patients With Cancer

Cara Norelli, MS, AGNP-C, of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, discusses her presentation on dermatologic toxicities seen in patients with cancer from the JADPRO Live conference recently held in Grapevine, Texas. Ms. Norelli covers the importance of knowing the distinguishing characteristics...

breast cancer

Andrew Tutt, MB ChB, PhD, FMedSci, on OlympiA: High-Risk BRCA-Positive Breast Cancer

Andrew Tutt, MB ChB, PhD, FMedSci, Director of The Breast Cancer Now Toby Robins Research Centre and the Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) and Guy’s Hospital King’s College, London, discusses longer-term follow-up of OlympiA, a phase III, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of...

geriatric oncology
solid tumors
supportive care

Geriatric Surgery Verification Program May Improve Outcomes in Older Patients With Cancer in Community Hospitals

Implementing the American College of Surgeons (ACS) Geriatric Surgery Verification program may help to improve postoperative outcomes and preserve independence in older patients with cancer undergoing major abdominal procedures, according to a recent study published by Jimenez et al in the Journal...

breast cancer

Nan Chen, MD, on Impact of Anthracyclines in High Genomic Risk Node-Negative HR-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Cancer

Nan Chen, MD, of the University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, discusses the impact of anthracyclines in high genomic risk node-negative HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer (Abstract GS3-03).

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Trastuzumab Deruxtecan vs Chemotherapy in Advanced Breast Cancer

Researchers have examined whether the antibody-drug conjugate fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) may improve progression-free survival in patients with advanced breast cancer who have undergone prior hormone-based therapies, according to recent findings presented by Bardia et al at the 2024...

breast cancer

Adjuvant Tamoxifen May Reduce Recurrence Risk for Patients With ‘Good-Risk’ DCIS Who Forgo Radiation

For patients with “good-risk” ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) who underwent breast-conserving surgery and did not receive radiotherapy, tamoxifen significantly decreased the risk of recurrence in the same breast, according to results presented at the 2024 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium...

breast cancer

Most Patients With Intermediate-Risk Breast Cancer May Safely Avoid Chest Wall Irradiation After Mastectomy

Patients with intermediate-risk breast cancer had similar rates of 10-year overall survival whether or not they underwent chest wall irradiation after mastectomy, according to results from the BIG 2-04 MRC SUPREMO clinical trial, presented by Ian Kunkler, MA, MB BChir, of the University of...

breast cancer

Kathryn Newlin, RN, MSN, ANP-BC, on Updates in HR-Positive, HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

Kathryn Newlin, RN, MSN, ANP-BC, of Washington University in St. Louis, discusses her presentation on HR+ HER2- metastatic breast cancer from the JADPRO Live conference recently held in Grapevine, Texas. Kathryn covers factors involved in treatment selection for this patient population, including...

breast cancer

Adrienne Waks, MD, on MARGOT/TBCRC052: Phase II Trial in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

Adrienne Waks, MD, of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, discusses the randomized phase II trial comparing neoadjuvant paclitaxel/margetuximab/pertuzumab vs paclitaxel/trastuzumab/pertuzumab in patients with stage II-III HER2-positive breast cancer. This trial is being done to determine how well ...

breast cancer

Aditya Bardia, MD, on Destiny-Breast06: An Additional Analysis

Aditya Bardia, MD, of UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, presents the additional analysis of the efficacy and safety of trastuzumab deruxtecan vs physician’s choice of chemotherapy by pace of disease progression on prior endocrine-based therapy from DESTINY-Breast06 (Abstract...

breast cancer

Mafalda Oliveira, MD, PhD, on Primary Results of SOLTI VALENTINE

Mafalda Oliveira, MD, PhD, of Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology, Spain, presented the primary results of SOLTI VALENTINE, a neoadjuvant randomized phase II trial of HER3-DXd alone or in combination with letrozole for high-risk hormone receptor–positive/HER2-negative early breast cancer (Abstract...

breast cancer

Sibylle Loibl, MD, PhD, on Primary Results of the Randomized, Phase III PADMA Study in HER2-Negative/HR-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

Sibylle Loibl, MD, PhD, of the German Breast Group, Neu-Isenburg, Germany, presented primary results of the randomized phase III PADMA trial comparing first-line endocrine therapy plus palbociclib vs standard mono-chemotherapy in women with high-risk HER2-negative/HR-positive metastatic breast...

lymphoma
issues in oncology

Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation May Not Improve Survival in Patients With MCL and Undetectable Minimal Residual Disease

Researchers have revealed that high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation may not benefit patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who are in remission following initial treatment, according to new findings presented by Fenske et al at the 2024 American Society of...

leukemia
immunotherapy
issues in oncology

Blinatumomab in Combination With Chemotherapy May Improve Survival in Pediatric Patients Newly Diagnosed With B-Cell Precursor ALL

The addition of blinatumomab to chemotherapy may improve disease-free survival in pediatric patients newly diagnosed with National Cancer Institute (NCI) standard-risk B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) at average or high risk of relapse, according to new findings presented by Rau et al at...

breast cancer

Quality of Life Similar Among Patients With Low-Risk DCIS Whether They Received Active Monitoring or Surgery

Patients with low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) who underwent active monitoring and those who received upfront treatment reported comparable physical, emotional, and psychological outcomes, according to results from the COMET trial presented at the 2024 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium...

breast cancer

Active Monitoring May Be a Viable Option for Some Patients With Low-Risk DCIS

Among patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative, low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), those who underwent active monitoring had similar 2-year invasive ipsilateral breast cancer recurrence rates as those who underwent guideline-concordant treatment, according to results from the...

solid tumors
hematologic malignancies

Justin Arnall, PharmD, BCOP, FCCP, on Complicating “Factors”: When Malignancy and Non-Malignant Hematology Collide

Justin Arnall, PharmD, BCOP, FCCP, of Atrium Health Specialty Pharmacy Service in Charlotte, North Carolina, discusses his JADPRO Live presentation on critical considerations when planning for cancer-related procedures in patients with hereditary/congenital as well as acquired bleeding disorders.

breast cancer

Tiffany Traina, MD, FASCO, on Advances in the Treatment of HR-Positive Breast Cancer

Tiffany Traina, MD, FASCO, is Vice Chair of the Department of Medicine at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, where she has been a medical oncologist on the Breast Medicine Service since 2006. Dr. Traina is also the Section Head of the Triple Negative Breast Cancer Clinical Research Program. In ...

hematologic malignancies

Fiber-Rich Diet May Help Prevent Complications After Stem Cell Transplant

Consuming a high-fiber diet after undergoing stem cell transplantation may help to reduce the risk of graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) by cultivating a healthy gut microbiome, according to research presented by Paredes et al at the 2024 American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting &...

leukemia
lymphoma
issues in oncology

Pirtobrutinib May Improve Survival Outcomes in Pretreated Patients With CLL or SLL

Researchers have found that the noncovalent Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTK) pirtobrutinib may offer superior progression-free survival in adults with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), according to recent findings presented by Sharman et al at the 2024...

leukemia
issues in oncology

Combination of Two Oral Agents May Improve Progression-Free Survival in Patients With Previously Untreated CLL

A combination of the oral drugs acalabrutinib and venetoclax may be more effective at improving progression-free survival and minimizing serious adverse events in patients with previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) compared with one of two standard multidrug treatment regimens,...

multiple myeloma

High-Fiber Diet May Slow Disease Progression to Multiple Myeloma

Recent data suggest that a plant-based diet rich in fiber may help to improve the outlook for people with precursor conditions that can lead to multiple myeloma. The research, which involved a 12-week controlled diet with additional health coaching for 20 patients as well as experiments in mice, is ...

hematologic malignancies

Erik Thiele Orberg, MD, PhD, on Recovery of the Intestinal Microbiome in Patients at Day +100 after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Is Defined by Microbial Metabolite Profiles and Linked to Long-Term Outcomes

Erik Thiele Orberg, MD, PhD, of University Hospital Regensburg, shares findings of a longitudinal, prospective study investigating microbial and metabolite recovery in the post-transplant period. He discusses how these findings could have significant implications for future microbiome-modulating...

hematologic malignancies

Hannah Choe, MD, on Dynamics of Overall and Organ-Specific Responses to Axatilimab in Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease: Analysis from the AGAVE-201 Study

Hannah Choe, MD, of The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – James Cancer Hospital, reviews results from a secondary analysis of the phase 2 AGAVE-201 study, which assessed axatilimab, an anti-colony stimulating factor 1 receptor monoclonal antibody, in the setting of chronic...

Natalie Wuliji, DO, and Mohamed Sorror, MD, MSc, on the Impact of Socioeconomic Factors on Access to and Outcomes of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Multi-Center Observational Study

Natalie Wuliji, DO, and Mohamed Sorror, MD, MSc, of Fred Hutch Cancer Center and the University of Washington School of Medicine, presented results of a prospective, multicenter observational study across 13 predominantly academic centers enrolling adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia. The...

hematologic malignancies

Jenny Paredes, PhD, on How Increased Fiber Intake Results in Better Overall Survival and Lower GI-aGVHD in Allo-HCT Recipients and Pre-Clinical GVHD Models

Jenny Paredes, PhD, of City of Hope National Medical Center, discusses a study investigating the effects of dietary fiber on acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). The researchers evaluated a preclinical mouse model of GVHD with...

leukemia

Matthew S. Davids, MD, MMSc, on Triplet Therapy of Acalabrutinib, Venetoclax, and Obinutuzumab: Focus on TP53-Aberrant CLL

Matthew S. Davids, MD, MMSc, of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, discusses the primary endpoint evaluation of a phase II trial of the triplet regimen of acalabrutinib, venetoclax, and obinutuzumab in a population of patients with TP53-aberrrant chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The triplet...

hematologic malignancies

John O. Mascarenhas, MD, on Myelofibrosis: Novel Combination of Imetelstat Plus Ruxolitinib

John O. Mascarenhas, MD, of Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, discusses early results from the ongoing phase I/IB IMproveMF trial, which is evaluating the safety and activity of the novel combination of imetelstat and ruxolitinib in patients with intermediate- or high-risk myelofibrosis...

hematologic malignancies

John O. Mascarenhas, MD, on Relapsed/Refractory Myelofibrosis: Navtemadlin vs Best Available Therapy After JAK Inhibitor Treatment

John O. Mascarenhas, MD, of Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, discusses the results of the phase III BOREAS study evaluating the efficacy and safety of single-agent navtemadlin vs best available therapy in patients with relapsed/refractory myelofibrosis who had previously received JAK...

lymphoma

Timothy S. Fenske, MD, on Lack of Benefit of Autologous Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Patients in First Complete Remission With Undetectable Minimal Residual Disease

Timothy S. Fenske, MD, of the Medical College of Wisconsin presented an initial report from the ECOG-ACRIN EA4151 phase III randomized trial exploring outcomes of autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (ASCT) in mantle cell lymphoma. The researchers randomized patients in first complete...

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