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kidney cancer
issues in oncology

Lifetime Body Weight Patterns Could Affect Risk of Developing Renal Cell Carcinoma

Weight patterns throughout life may affect an individual’s likelihood of developing renal cell carcinoma, according to a recent study published by Deng et al in Cancer. Study Methods and Results In the study, investigators used data from the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study to assess weight patterns...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Delays in Breast Cancer Surgery Could Raise Mortality Risk for Certain Subtypes

Waiting more than 42 days postdiagnosis to undergo surgery could increase the risk of cancer-related mortality among patients with certain breast cancer subtypes, according to a recent study published by Salewon et al in Breast Cancer Research. Background Hormone receptor–positive and HER2-negative ...

neuroendocrine tumors

FDA Approves Cabozantinib for pNET and epNET

Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the tyrosine kinase inhibitor cabozantinib (Cabometyx) for adult and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with previously treated, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic, well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors...

solid tumors
hematologic malignancies
issues in oncology

Are New-Onset Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity-Related Cancers Linked?

A new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes may be linked to a subsequent increased risk of developing some obesity-related cancers, according to new findings presented at the European Congress on Obesity (ECO) 2025. Background Previous research has uncovered associations between type 2 diabetes and a...

solid tumors
hematologic malignancies
issues in oncology

Sex Differences in Waist Circumference vs BMI as Risk Factors for Obesity-Related Cancers

Waist circumference may be a more effective risk marker for the development of obesity-related cancers than body mass index (BMI) in male but not female patients, according to new findings presented at the European Congress on Obesity (ECO) 2025. Background Body size and excess...

prostate cancer

Microultrasound- vs MRI-Guided Biopsy for Prostate Cancer Diagnosis

Biopsies guided by high-resolution ultrasound may be as effective as those using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing prostate cancer, an international clinical trial has shown. The technology, called micro-ultrasound, is cheaper and easier to use than MRI. It could significantly speed up ...

bladder cancer

TB Vaccination Could Enhance BCG Response in Patients With Non–Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer, Study Finds

Two doses of a simple tuberculosis (TB) vaccination after surgery helps the immune system fight cancer cells and may improve patient outcomes among those with non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer, according to a pilot study of 40 patients. Initial results from the RUTIVAC-1 Trial were presented by...

kidney cancer
issues in oncology

Can a Urine Test Minimize Postoperative Scans for RCC Recurrence?

A simple urine test could accurately detect clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) recurrence at an early stage, potentially sparing patients from undergoing invasive scans and enabling quicker access to treatment, according to new findings presented by Dabestani et al at the European Association of ...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

Novel Strategy Could Help Recover Erectile Function Following Prostate Cancer Surgery

A novel technique designed to improve the precision of prostate cancer surgery could preserve erectile function in nearly twice as many men compared with standard surgery, according to new findings presented by Almeida-Magana et al at the European Association of Urology (EAU) Congress 2025...

breast cancer

Conundrums in Treating HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer

Today’s oncologists are blessed with an abundance of therapies for HER2-positive early breast cancer, but this comes with the challenge of selecting among them. At the 2025 Miami Breast Cancer Conference, Sara A. Hurvitz, MD, FACP, offered insight on common clinical scenarios. Dr. Hurvitz is...

issues in oncology

New Reports Assess Oncology Workforce Well-Being, Propose Solutions to Address Burnout

Physician burnout has increased significantly in the past decade, and organizational strategies are vital to improve physician well-being, according to new research from ASCO. This compilation includes reports on the state of professional well-being among oncologists in 2023, burnout trends among...

breast cancer

Results Announced From Phase II VERITAC-2 Clinical Trial in Breast Cancer

Arvinas, Inc. and Pfizer Inc. recently announced results from the randomized phase III VERITAC-2 clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT05654623) evaluating vepdegestrant monotherapy vs fulvestrant in adults with estrogen receptor–positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast...

prostate cancer

Screening Was Key to the Early Detection of My Prostate Cancer

As a Native American and former president of the Seneca Nation of Indians, I am keenly aware of the disparities in cancer care we face in accessing screening and treatment, which results in worse survival rates compared with those of racial and ethnic populations.1 Native American and Alaska Native ...

issues in oncology

CMS Expects Between 750,000 to 2 Million to Lose Coverage If ACA Proposal Is Implemented

On March 10, 2025, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released the Marketplace Integrity and Affordability Proposed Rule aimed at addressing improper enrollments in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) Health Insurance Marketplace. This is the first proposed rule released under the new ...

palliative care

Bringing Palliative Care to Every Patient With Cancer

Janet L. Abrahm, MD, FACP, FAAHPM, FASCO, has spent more than half of her oncology career as a palliative care physician. After receiving her medical degree from the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), in 1973, Dr. Abrahm completed her internship and residency at Massachusetts General...

lymphoma

Benefit Suggested for Early Treatment of Advanced-Stage, Very Low–Tumor Burden Follicular Lymphoma

In the phase III JCOG1411/FLORA trial of patients with untreated advanced-stage, very low–tumor burden follicular lymphoma, rituximab induction delayed disease progression to high–tumor burden follicular lymphoma and delayed the initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy, according to Japanese...

Conexiant Signs Partnership Deal With Elsevier to Enhance Society Marketing and Member Engagement Solutions

Conexiant has partnered with Elsevier to deliver world-class solutions and sales execution to more than 100 global societies and associations covering more than 25 core specialties in the health-care space. This collaboration marks a significant step forward in delivering innovative advertising,...

global cancer care
issues in oncology

Confronting the Growing Global Threat of Antimicrobial Resistance in Cancer Care

The dire warnings about the lethal consequences of unchecked antimicrobial resistance are getting louder and becoming more urgent. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services has called antimicrobial resistance “one of the most important health security threats of our time,” with at least 2.8...

lung cancer

Early Research Evaluates Association Between Diet and Lung Cancer Risk

The long-term impact of diet on health has been well studied, leading to guidance about limiting the consumption of red meat, alcohol, and other foods associated with an increased risk of malignancies such as colorectal, breast, and liver cancers. Researchers at the University of Florida Health...

lymphoma

inMIND Trial: Tafasitamab Plus Lenalidomide and Rituximab in Relapsed or Refractory Follicular Lymphoma

The addition of tafasitamab, a CD19 monoclonal antibody, to the commonly used lenalidomide and rituximab backbone significantly improved progression-free survival in patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma, according to data presented during the 2024 American Society of Hematology...

issues in oncology
solid tumors

High Levels of PTSD May Exist Among Caregivers of Adult Patients With Cancer

Investigators looked into the toll that caregiving for adult patients with cancer may take on the mental health of caregivers, according to a recent study published by Klekovkina et al in Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus. Background Millions of family members and friends provide care for ...

colorectal cancer
issues in oncology
cardio-oncology

Colorectal Cancer May Be Linked to Heightened Risk of Cardiovascular Mortality

The risk of death from cardiovascular causes may be higher among patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer compared with the general population, according to new findings presented by Ayaz et al at the American College of Cardiology (ACC) Annual Scientific Session 2025. Background Cardiovascular...

issues in oncology

Benefit of Regular Physical Activity Prior to Cancer Diagnosis

Regular physical activity prior to a cancer diagnosis may be linked to a lower risk of disease progression and mortality, according to a recent study conducted by Professor Jon S. Patricios, MBBCh, of the University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, and colleagues and published in the...

Douglas Hanahan, PhD, FAACR, to Be Honored at 2025 AACR Annual Meeting

The Pezcoller Foundation–American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) International Award for Extraordinary Achievement in Cancer Research will be presented to Douglas Hanahan, PhD, FAACR, during the upcoming 2025 AACR Annual Meeting, to be held April 25–30 at the McCormick Place Convention...

Monica M. Bertagnolli, MD, FACS, FASCO, Joins Friends of Cancer Research Board of Directors

Friends of Cancer Research (Friends) is honored to announce the addition of former Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Monica M. Bertagnolli, MD, FACS, FASCO, to its Board of Directors. “Dr. Bertagnolli has built her incredible career around improving the lives of patients through...

lymphoma

Recent FDA Approvals in Lymphoma and in Rarer Tumors

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris) in combination with lenalidomide and a rituximab product for adults with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL)—including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) not otherwise specified, DLBCL arising ...

solid tumors

Advancing Clinical Decisions With Circulting Tumor DNA: Insights From Recent Clinical Trials

Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has evolved from an experimental biomarker to an increasingly actionable tool, informing treatment decisions throughout colorectal cancer care. Whether guiding adjuvant therapy intensification or de-escalation, refining organ-preservation strategies in rectal cancer,...

skin cancer
issues in oncology

Misconceptions Regarding Skin Cancer Risk in the United States

Investigators may have uncovered associations between the reported number of sunburns and sociodemographic characteristics as well as the prevalence of protective skin behaviors adopted by U.S. adults, according to a recent study published by Etzel et al in the American Journal of Lifestyle...

prostate cancer
issues in oncology

AI Tool May Help to Predict Which Patients With Prostate Cancer May Benefit From Focal Therapy

A novel artificial intelligence (AI) tool, called Unfold AI, may help to determine which men with prostate cancer are most likely to benefit from partial gland cryoablation, according to a recent study published by Brisbane et al in BJUI Compass. The findings may play a key role in improving...

gastroesophageal cancer
gastrointestinal cancer

FDA Approves Pembrolizumab for HER2-Positive Gastric or GEJ Cancer Expressing PD-L1

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted traditional approval to the PD-L1 inhibitor pembrolizumab (Keytruda) with trastuzumab, fluoropyrimidine-, and platinum-containing chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic...

skin cancer

Definitive Radiation Therapy Effectively Treats Locally Advanced BCC

Definitive radiation therapy offers a high degree of locoregional control in large, locally advanced basal cell carcinomas (BCC), according to results from a recent multi-institutional research study published by Su et al in the International Journal of Radiation Oncology · Biology · Physics. One...

prostate cancer

Checking PSA Levels Too Soon After Prostatectomy May Lead to Overtreatment, Says Study

In a paper published in JAMA Oncology, Tilki et al reported that the current standard monitoring of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) following radical prostatectomy—1.5 to 2 months—is too short to accurately identify recurrence and inform treatment decisions. Rather, PSA levels should be measured...

prostate cancer
supportive care
issues in oncology

Exercise Intervention May Improve Sexual Dysfunction in Men With Prostate Cancer

Erectile dysfunction could be improved through regular exercise in men with prostate cancer, according to a recent study published by Galvão et al in JAMA Network Open. Background Sexual dysfunction is a critical adverse effect of prostate cancer treatment and a major survivorship issue among...

pancreatic cancer
issues in oncology
genomics/genetics
immunotherapy

Race-Associated Molecular Differences and Treatment Response in Pancreatic Cancer

Investigators studied race-associated molecular differences in the pancreatic tumors of Black and White patients to determine whether such differences were associated with response to immunotherapy. The findings were published recently by Mandal et al in Cancer Research Communications and reinforce ...

solid tumors
issues in oncology

The Real Cost Campaign May Have Prevented Thousands of Youths From Initiating E-Cigarette Use

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) youth e-cigarette prevention campaign, known as The Real Cost, may have successfully reduced e-cigarette use among youth, according to a recent study published by MacMonegle et al in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Background The Real Cost...

breast cancer
issues in oncology

Receipt of Guideline-Concordant Care in Patients With Inflammatory Breast Cancer

Investigators may have uncovered the proportion of patients with inflammatory breast cancer who receive guideline-concordant care, according to a recent study published by Tadros et al in JAMA Network Open. Background Clinical practice guidelines currently recommend neoadjuvant systemic therapy...

gynecologic cancers

Radiotherapy Alone Following Radical Hysterectomy for Cervical Cancer: Should It Remain the Standard of Care?

Results from the phase III NRG Oncology GOG-0263 trial—which tested the addition of cisplatin-based chemotherapy to adjuvant radiotherapy following radical hysterectomy and lymphadenectomy for patients with early-stage, intermediate-risk cervical carcinoma—indicated that the addition of...

issues in oncology

Do Congenital Heart Defects Affect Cancer Risk in Newborns and Their Mothers?

Newborns with congenital heart defects may have a higher risk of developing childhood cancer compared to children born without a heart abnormality. Further, congenital heart defects in newborns may also signal an elevated cancer risk for their mothers. These findings were published recently by Huh...

lung cancer

MRD and Adjuvant Osimertinib in Resected EGFR-Mutated Stage IB–IIIA NSCLC

The ADAURA trial findings showed a significant benefit in disease-free survival with the EGFR inhibitor osimertinib, compared to placebo, making it the recommended standard of adjuvant treatment in patients with EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) for up to 3 years after surgery. In a...

gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology
immunotherapy

BVAC-C Plus Durvalumab May Show Potential in Patients With Recurrent Cervical Cancer

A novel treatment approach may improve outcomes in patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer, according to new findings presented by Choi et al at the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2025 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Recurrent cervical cancer remains a significant challenge,...

gynecologic cancers
issues in oncology
immunotherapy

Advances in Endometrial Cancer Detection, Treatment

Two novel studies may provide insights into advancements in the detection and treatment of endometrial cancer, according to new findings presented by Moore et al and Nolin et al at the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2025 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer.  Together, the two studies...

lymphoma

Stem Cell Transplant May Not Be Necessary in First Remission for Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma and Undetectable MRD

Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) does not improve survival outcomes for patients with mantle cell lymphoma who achieve a deep first complete remission with undetectable measurable residual disease (MRD) after induction therapy, according to data presented during the 2024 American Society ...

head and neck cancer
immunotherapy

Neoadjuvant Combination Immunotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer

A combination of two immunotherapies may improve treatment response among patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas compared with just one immunotherapy drug, according to a recent study published by Li et al in Cancer Cell. Background Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas occur in the...

gynecologic cancers
genomics/genetics

Genomic Study Reveals Similarities, Differences in Ovarian Cancer Mutations Among Black, White Patients

Investigators may have uncovered nearly identical mutations to previously examined patient populations and several notable differences that may be clinically relevant among Black patients with ovarian cancer, according to a recent study published by Lawson-Michod et al in Cancer Research....

bladder cancer

Enfortumab Vedotin Plus Pembrolizumab Continues to Show Benefit in Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma

In previously untreated patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma, use of the antibody-drug conjugate enfortumab vedotin-ejfv in combination with the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab continues to demonstrate a significant survival benefit over chemotherapy, according to updated...

lung cancer
issues in oncology
genomics/genetics

Combination Therapy Could Help Overcome Drug Resistance in Patients With KRAS-Mutated NSCLC

Researchers have uncovered a novel combination therapy leveraging the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved KRAS inhibitor sotorasib and an experimental drug called FGTI-2734, which could improve the efficacy of precision medicine in patients with KRAS-mutated non–small cell lung cancer...

solid tumors
issues in oncology
skin cancer

Study Finds No Clear Evidence That Red Wine Mitigates Cancer Risk

The consumption of alcohol has been associated with increased cancer risk, but red wine has been perceived by some as a healthier choice compared to white wine and other types of alcohol. Investigators evaluated whether the anticancer properties of red wine were greater in a recent study published...

cns cancers
issues in oncology

Firefighters May Face Higher Risk of Gliomas Associated With Gene Mutations Caused by Haloalkanes

Among patients with gliomas, gene mutations related to exposure to certain chemical compounds may be more common in firefighters than in those with other occupations, according to a recent study published by Cannataro et al in Cancer. Background Certain chemical compounds have been known to cause...

supportive care
survivorship
cardio-oncology

Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity May Lower Risk of Cardiovascular Disease–Related Mortality in Women With a Cancer History

Taking more daily steps and engaging in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity may both be associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease–related mortality among postmenopausal women with a history of cancer, according to preliminary findings presented by Hyde et al at the American Heart...

genomics/genetics
solid tumors
issues in oncology

Two Initiatives Could Help Increase Oncogene Testing in Primary Care Settings

Investigators may have identified new strategies for use in the primary care setting to improve the detection of cancer-susceptibility genes, according to a recent study published by Swisher et al in JAMA Network Open. Background Up to 10% of cancers—including breast cancer, ovarian cancer,...

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