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skin cancer

Extended Follow-up for Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Relatlimab Plus Nivolumab in Resectable Melanoma

In an extended follow-up of a phase II trial reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Burton et al examined outcomes with neoadjuvant and adjuvant relatlimab-rmbw plus nivolumab in patients with resectable melanoma. Relatlimab targets LAG3, while nivolumab targets PD-1. Study Details In the...

thyroid cancer
neuroendocrine tumors
ai in oncology

Online AI Tool Offers Rapid, Accurate Diagnosis for Endocrine Cancers

Researchers have developed a novel AI-powered online platform for diagnosing endocrine cancers with speed and accuracy. The AI models achieved diagnostic accuracy of 99% or more in recognizing multiple endocrine tumors. Reports of the development and validation of the models were presented at ENDO...

skin cancer

Four-Year Outcomes Highlight Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Nivolumab and Relatlimab in Advanced Resectable Melanoma

A neoadjuvant and adjuvant regimen of anti–PD-1 therapy with nivolumab and anti–LAG-3 therapy with relatlimab led to a 4-year event-free survival rate of 80% in patients with advanced, resectable melanoma, according to long-term findings from a phase II study published in the Journal of Clinical...

issues in oncology
solid tumors

Study Supports Multi-Contaminant Water Treatment to Reduce Cancer Risk

Treating drinking water for multiple contaminants, especially arsenic and chromium-6, could prevent more than 50,000 cancer cases in the United States, according to the results of a study by the Environmental Working Group that was published in Environmental Research.  Study findings highlighted...

hepatobiliary cancer

Y-90 Resin Microspheres Receive FDA Approval for the Treatment of Unresectable HCC

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved SIR-Spheres Y-90 resin microspheres, manufactured by Sirtex, for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). With this approval, these microspheres become the only radioembolization therapy approved for the treatment of both ...

gynecologic cancers

PPP2R1A Mutations Linked to Improved Immunotherapy Outcomes in Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma

  Patients with ovarian clear cell carcinoma harboring PPP2R1A mutations showed significantly improved survival when treated with immunotherapy compared with those without PPP2R1A mutations, according to study findings published in Nature.  Preclinical findings from the study also suggested that...

bladder cancer

utDNA May Help to Personalize Bladder Cancer Treatment

Results of a multi-institutional study published by St-Laurent et al in Science Direct revealed that testing urine-based tumor DNA (utDNA) may help to predict which patients with bladder cancer are at higher risk for recurrence after not responding to first-line treatment. The study analyzed utDNA...

leukemia

Frontline Triplet Regimens for Intensive Chemotherapy-Ineligible IDH-Mutant AML

In a single-center study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, DiNardo et al investigated whether frontline triplet regimens consisting of a hypomethylating agent, venetoclax, and an isocitrate dehydrogenase inhibitor were active in intensive chemotherapy-ineligible patients with IDH-mutant ...

cns cancers

ASTRO Updates Guideline on Radiation Therapy for High-Grade Diffuse Glioma

A new clinical guideline from the American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) focuses on the use of radiation therapy for adults with World Health Organization (WHO) grade 4 diffuse gliomas, a category that includes some of the most common and most aggressive primary brain tumors. The...

gynecologic cancers

Mailed Self-Collection HPV Tests Improve Cervical Cancer Screening Rates, Study Finds

Mail-in self-collection tests for human papillomavirus (HPV) more than doubled cervical cancer screening participation among never- and under-screened U.S. women, according to a first-of-its-kind study from researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. In the real-world,...

lung cancer

I Was Expecting to Hear I Have Heart Disease, Not Cancer

In 2022, I had a computed tomography (CT) coronary calcium scan to see whether there were any signs of narrowing or blockage in my heart arteries. Heart disease runs in my family. My father died of a heart attack the year before, and I worried that I was at risk for the same fate. It was a complete ...

breast cancer

Preoperative Endocrine Therapy for Older Women With Estrogen Receptor–Positive Breast Cancer: Impact on Radiotherapy Decisions

Providing a brief, 90-day course of preoperative endocrine therapy to older women with early-stage, estrogen receptor–positive, invasive breast cancer may significantly alter both patient preferences and physician recommendations regarding adjuvant radiation therapy, according to data presented...

ASCO Honors Karen Eubanks Jackson of Sisters Network® Inc. With 2025 Patient Advocate Award

Karen Eubanks Jackson, founder and Chief Executive Officer of Sisters Network® Inc. (SNI), has been named the recipient of the 2025 Patient Advocate Award by ASCO, Conquer Cancer, and the ASCO Foundation. The awards ceremony was held during the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting. (See a video with Ms....

lymphoma
immunotherapy

Study Identifies Key LBCL Traits Tied to Greatest Benefit From CD19 CAR T-Cell Therapy

In the largest study of its kind, researchers from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center have identified three subgroups of patients with large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) who have different levels of benefit from CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy. In the study,...

gynecologic cancers

Self-Collection Kit Mailings May Increase Cervical Cancer Screening Rates in Underserved Settings

Mail-in self-collection kits for human papillomavirus (HPV) were found to be effective at increasing cervical cancer screening rates compared with standard telephone reminders alone in a safety-net health-care setting, according to results from the PRESTIS trial published in JAMA Internal Medicine. ...

MD Anderson Names Jeffrey E. Lee, MD, Chief Medical Executive

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center announced that Jeffrey E. Lee, MD, an internationally regarded leader in the field of oncology, has been appointed Chief Medical Executive (CME). Prior to his appointment, Dr. Lee served as CME ad interim. Assuming the role of CME is the...

prostate cancer

Localized Prostate Cancer: Long-Term Follow-up of Hypofractionated, Dose-Escalated vs Conventionally Fractionated RT

In a long-term follow-up of the phase III MD Anderson dose-escalated, hypofractionated prostate radiation study reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Hassanzadeh et al compared hypofractionated intensity-modulated radiation therapy (HIMRT) vs conventionally fractionated intensity-modulated...

issues in oncology

Are Most Americans Aware of the Link Between Alcohol and Cancer Risk?

Although alcohol consumption is a known leading preventable cause of cancer, public awareness of the connection may remain concerningly low in the United States, according to a recent study published by Domgue et al in JAMA Oncology. Background Consuming alcohol has been linked to at least seven...

hematologic malignancies

Novel Antibody-Drug Conjugate for Newly Diagnosed BPDCN

The first-in-class antibody-drug conjugate pivekimab sunirine was found to be safe and effective, with high response rates, in patients with blastic plasmacytoid dendric cell neoplasm (BPDCN), according to data from a phase I/II study presented at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting (Abstract 6502). These ...

thyroid cancer

Presurgical Combination Therapy Boosts Survival in Rare Thyroid Cancer, Study Finds

A presurgical combination therapy including pembrolizumab plus dabrafenib and trametinib significantly improved survival in patients with rare BRAF V600E–mutated anaplastic thyroid cancer compared with historical controls, according to new research from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer...

leukemia

William G. Wierda, MD, PhD, on Lisocabtagene Maraleucel in Relapsed/Refractory CLL: TRANSCEND CLL 004 

William G. Wierda, MD, PhD, of The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, discusses two abstracts on lisocabtagene maraleucel (liso-cel) in relapsed/refractory (R/R) chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL). In Abstract 7037, liso-cel with ibrutinib demonstrated...

prostate cancer
immunotherapy

Subset of Men With Rare Prostate Cancer May Benefit From Immunotherapy Added to Chemotherapy and Targeted Maintenance Therapy

Treatment options for aggressive-variant prostate cancer are limited, but a subset of patients have had promising long-term responses with a combination of carboplatin plus cabazitaxel chemotherapy, followed by PARP inhibitor maintenance. This novel combination treatment approach was the focus of a ...

solid tumors
sarcoma

Spatial Transcriptomics Identifies Novel Subtypes Associated With Disease Prognosis in Leiomyosarcoma

Patients with leiomyosarcoma experience a high risk of recurrence and have limited treatment options. No biomarkers or targetable mutations currently improve diagnosis, prognosis, or treatment. Spatial transcriptomics, which are rarely used in sarcomas, may provide insights into leiomyosarcoma...

myelodysplastic syndromes

Study Finds Novel Triplet Regimen Safe and Effective for Patients With Higher-Risk MDS and CMML

Patients with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) often experience temporary responses to current treatments, such as hypomethylating agents, which leads to an increased risk of the disease evolving to acute myeloid leukemia. In a phase II study,...

kidney cancer
immunotherapy

CAR T-Cell Therapy Continues to Demonstrate Activity in Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

For patients with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma who did not benefit from checkpoint and tyrosine kinase inhibitors, limited alternative treatment options are available. ALLO-316 is a novel chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy designed to recognize and kill cells expressing...

colorectal cancer

Online Genetic Testing Platform Demonstrates Notable Engagement Among Patients With Young-Onset Colorectal Cancer

Universal germline testing is essential for identifying hereditary cancer risk, especially for patients with young-onset colorectal cancer who were diagnosed before the age of 50. However, the implementation of universal germline testing has been hampered by increasing demand and limited physician...

leukemia

Mark Cuban Does It Again: Reshuffling the Deck of Front-Line CML Therapy

With the currently available BCR::ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitors, chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has transformed from an invariably fatal disorder (10-year overall survival < 10%) to an indolent one, associated with a near-normal life expectancy on optimal tyrosine kinase inhibitor...

issues in oncology

What Is the Value in Cost and Lives Saved of Cancer Screening and Prevention?

Several recent studies have shown the value of cancer screening in reducing the number of deaths from the disease. One study using computer modeling to estimate the number of cancer-related deaths that could be averted by increasing the use of U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)...

ASCO Congratulates 2025 Special Awards Recipients

ASCO and Conquer Cancer, the ASCO Foundation, will recognize researchers, patient advocates, philanthropists, teachers, and global oncology leaders who have reshaped cancer care around the world with the Society’s highest honors at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting. “The recipients of this year’s...

Fellows of the AACR Academy Class of 2025

Listed here is the newly elected 2025 class of Fellows of the American Academy for Cancer Research (AACR) Academy, which was recognized at the AACR Annual Meeting, April 25–30, 2025, in Chicago. Rafi Ahmed, PhD, Atlanta, Georgia Sir Shankar Balasubramanian, PhD, Cambridge, UK Bradley Bernstein, MD, ...

In Case You Missed It: Additional Abstracts of Interest in Cancer Research

Thousands of forward-looking research studies defined the 2025 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting. Here, aside from our fuller coverage of key presentations in The ASCO Post, we offer a snapshot of a few additional abstracts that may be of interest to cancer researchers...

issues in oncology
solid tumors

Early-Stage Nonrectal Mismatch Repair–Deficient Tumors Respond to Neoadjuvant PD-1 Blockade, Facilitating Nonoperative Management

Mismatch repair–deficient (dMMR) tumors beyond those in the rectum may respond to PD-1 blockade in the neoadjuvant setting, offering the option of organ preservation in early-stage cancer regardless of the tumor type, researchers from Memorial Sloan Kettering (MSK) Cancer Center reported at the...

lung cancer

Early-Phase Trial Shows Activity and Safety of Zongertinib in Previously Treated HER2-Mutant NSCLC

Zongertinib, an investigational oral, HER2-selective, EGFR-sparing tyrosine kinase inhibitor, elicited durable responses and demonstrated clinical benefit in patients with advanced, previously treated, HER2-mutant non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to data presented by John V. Heymach,...

colorectal cancer
lung cancer
solid tumors
symptom management

In Case You Missed It: Additional Abstracts of Interest From AACR

Thousands of forward-looking research studies defined the 2025 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting. Here, aside from our fuller coverage of key presentations in The ASCO Post, we offer a snapshot of a few additional abstracts that may be of interest to cancer researchers...

leukemia

ASH Studies Bolster Support for Menin Inhibitor in Acute Leukemia

The recent approval of the oral menin inhibitor revumenib brought much-needed treatment to patients with a challenging subset of disease: adults and children with relapsed or refractory acute leukemia harboring a lysine methyltransferase 2A gene (KMT2A) translocation or rearrangement. Approval was...

leukemia

Venetoclax-Based Therapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia

“Knowledge is like a lion; it cannot be gently embraced.” –South African Proverb Long-term efficacy and safety confirm that a hypomethylating agent and venetoclax is an improvement in the standard of care for patients with AML who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy because of advanced age...

thyroid cancer

AACR 2025: Novel CAR T-Cell Therapy Induces Response in Patients With Advanced Thyroid Cancers

A novel chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy called AIC100, which targets the ICAM-1 protein, demonstrated encouraging responses and an acceptable safety profile in patients with two types of advanced thyroid cancer. Results from a small, first-in-human phase I trial were presented at the ...

solid tumors
genomics/genetics

AACR 2025: Molecularly Selected, Tumor-Agnostic Phase II Trial Focuses on Combination Therapy

According to the results of a molecularly matched, tumor-agnostic phase II trial, the combination of the PARP inhibitor olaparib and the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab demonstrated antitumor activity with no new safety signals, particularly in patients with BRCA1/2 mutations. Data from this...

supportive care
symptom management

AACR 2025: Topical BRAF Inhibitor Under Study for Managing Acneiform Rash

Compared with a placebo gel, an investigational topical BRAF inhibitor (LUT014) was found to improve the symptoms of acneiform rash in patients with colorectal cancer. These phase II clinical trial results were presented by Anisha B. Patel, MD, Associate Professor of Dermatology, Deputy Chair of...

solid tumors
hematologic malignancies
issues in oncology
immunotherapy
survivorship

Richard Pazdur, MD, Honored With 2025 AACR Enduring Impact Award for Transformative Service to Cancer Science and Medicine

During the 2025 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting, Richard Pazdur, MD, Director of the Oncology Center of Excellence at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), accepted the 2025 AACR Enduring Impact Award for Transformative Service to Cancer Science and Medicine...

solid tumors

AACR 2025: Novel Targeted Therapy Under Study in Selected Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

The first-in-class covalent Werner helicase inhibitor (RO7589831) demonstrated early signals of efficacy as well as general tolerability in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring certain genetic defects, according to results from a phase I trial. Agents in this class target the DNA repair...

lung cancer

AACR 2025: Oral HER2-Targeted Therapy for Advanced HER2-Mutated Lung Cancer

The novel HER2-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor zongertinib elicited durable responses in patients with advanced, previously treated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that harbored a HER2 mutation, according to the preliminary results of the early-phase Beamion LUNG-1 trial. These findings were...

lung cancer

Several Trials Show Clinical Activity With Osimertinib in Advanced EGFR-Mutant Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

Updates from several clinical trials of the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor osimertinib across stages and settings of EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were presented at the European Lung Cancer Congress (ELCC) 2025. The updated results from the phase III LAURA trial were presented by ...

kidney cancer

Extended Follow-up of Belzutifan Treatment for von Hippel–Lindau Disease–Associated Renal Cell Carcinoma

In extended follow-up of the phase II LITESPARK-004 trial reported in The Lancet Oncology, Srinivasan et al found that use of the hypoxia-inducible factor-2α inhibitor belzutifan was associated with maintained benefit in patients with von Hippel–Lindau disease–associated renal cell carcinoma. The...

breast cancer
ai in oncology

Patient Support Found for AI Use as Second Reader of Mammograms

A survey study has shown cautious patient support for the use of artificial intelligence (AI) as a second reader in screening mammograms, according to results published in Radiology: Imaging Center.   The study authors sought to determine the sentiments of patients regarding AI use in mammogram...

lung cancer
health-care policy

How Does Medicaid Expansion Affect Access to Care in Patients With NSCLC?

A recent study published by Hooda et al in The Annals of Thoracic Surgery suggests that Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act has significantly improved access to timely treatment and high-volume hospitals for patients with early-stage non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). These findings...

lymphoma
immunotherapy

NK Cells Complexed With Bispecific Antibody May Be of Benefit to Patients With Lymphoma

A novel cell therapy approach using cord blood–derived natural killer (NK) cells precomplexed with the CD30/CD16A bispecific antibody AFM13 may be safe and generate responses in patients with refractory CD30-positive lymphomas, according to a recent study published by Nieto et al in Nature...

Is Surgery Necessary to Treat Invasive Breast Cancer?

Surgery may not be necessary for patients with early-stage breast cancer who had a complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and standard radiation treatment, according to new data from researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.  Five-year results from the phase II...

gynecologic cancers

Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy vs Radiotherapy Alone in Intermediate-Risk Cervical Cancer

In a study reported in JAMA Oncology, Agusti et al found that the addition of chemotherapy to adjuvant radiotherapy was not associated with improved overall survival in patients with intermediate-risk cervical cancer. Study Details The study involved National Cancer Database data on patients with a ...

HER2-Selective TKI in Advanced Solid Tumors with HER2 Alterations

In a phase Ia/Ib study (Beamion LUNG-1) reported in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Heymach et al evaluated the safety profile and activity of zongertinib in patients with HER2-altered solid tumors. Zongertinib is a novel HER2-selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that spares EGFR, thereby...

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